Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2024
EF0 tornado, Meinert, Missouri, May 26, 2024
This EF0 tornado ran 3.1 miles across Dade County on May 26, 2024, touching down at 3:33 AM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $95,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 26, 2024
- Touchdown
- 3:33 AM CDT (08:33 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:38 AM CDT (08:38 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 3.1 miles (5.0 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $95,000
- County
- Dade County
- Touchdown point
- 37.316, -94.084
- Lift-off point
- 37.304, -94.032
- Record number
- 2405260233-01
The damage survey
4 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SGF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.
- Irrigation pivot tipped over to the north.
- Section of barn roof on W side of property blown straight north. Shed on SE side of property blow northeast.
- Multiple hardwood trees uprooted and snapped. Convergent damage. 75 yards wide
- Irrigation pivot tipped to the east
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A shortwave trough approached the Missouri Ozarks on May 25, 2024, priming the atmosphere for moderate instability and sufficient deep layer shear. Additionally a low level jet around 45 to 50 knots nosed into the area during the late evening hours and into the early morning hours of May 26, 2024, further amplifying low level flow into the region. As a result, supercell thunderstorms developed and slid into the Missouri Ozarks during the overnight hours May 25 into May 26, 2024. These supercells produced hail between quarter and baseball size and flooding with rainfall totals between 3-4 inches. Widespread damaging winds were also observed, including a large swath of 70-80 mph winds in Barry county. Additionally, six tornadoes touched down across the Missouri Ozarks, producing damage ranging from EF-0 to EF-1 criteria.
A NWS storm survey found an EF-0 tornado with maximum winds of 85 mph in southwest Dade County. Damage to trees and a barn occurred. An irrigation system was also flipped. A tornado debris signature was seen on radar at the time of the tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 02:04 UTC and running to 10:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02:04 UTC | 10:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
| 03:52 UTC | 04:11 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 06:00 UTC | 18:20 UTC | Flood Watch | SGF |
| 06:15 UTC | 09:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | SGF |
| 08:10 UTC | 08:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 20:32 UTC | 23:44 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 06:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
8.6 hours before the tornado, 51 km from the path. May 26, 2024.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1925 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -37 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3777 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1164 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 88 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 160 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.3
- Supercell composite
- 10.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.9 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
3.4 hours after it, 51 km from the path. May 26, 2024.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 505 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -252 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 308 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1003 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 60 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 368 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 742 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 12.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
The radar
The Springfield radar (KSGF), 59 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:33 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07:53 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Neosho | Newton, MO | golf ball hail in Neosho on highway 86. |
| 07:58 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S Neosho | Newton, MO | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 07:58 UTC | HAIL 2 | 1 Sw Neosho | Newton, MO | Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.). |
| 07:59 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 Ese Racine | Newton, MO | golf ball hail 6 miles west of Neosho. |
| 08:10 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 W Neosho | Newton, MO | Report from mPING, Quarter 1.00 in. |
| 08:24 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 N Stella | Newton, MO | just north of stella. |
| 08:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wheaton | Barry, MO | several trees and limbs down in Wheaton per LE. Time based on radar. |
| 08:33 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Dudenville | Dade, MO | NWS storm survey found an EF-0 tornado with maximum winds of 85mph in southwest Dade County. Damage to trees and a barn occurred. An irrigation system was also flipped. A tornado debris signature was seen on radar at tim |
| 09:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Ash Grove | Greene, MO | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from Ash Grove. Telephone poles and trees down, east side of Ash Grove. Time based on radar estimate. |
| 09:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ash Grove | Greene, MO | Telephone poles and trees down, east side of Ash Grove. Time based on radar estimate. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2024 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 26, 2024
69 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 26 | 1:06 AM CDT | EF2 | Benton, AR | 5.4 | 650 | $2.0 million | ||
| May 26 | 1:23 AM CDT | EF1 | Benton, AR | 2.3 | 600 | $100,000 | ||
| May 26 | 1:24 AM CDT | EF2 | Benton, AR | 2.4 | 1,500 | $200,000 | ||
| May 26 | 1:46 AM CDT | EF2 | Benton, AR | 7.4 | 3,000 | $80 million | ||
| May 26 | 2:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Benton, AR | 3.2 | 300 | $150,000 | ||
| May 26 | 2:16 AM CDT | EF1 | Madison, AR | 8.9 | 500 | $75,000 | ||
| May 26 | 3:27 AM CDT | EF3 | Olvey tornado, AR | 21.6 | 2,000 | 4 | 1 | |
| May 26 | 3:32 AM CDT | EF0 | Taney, MO | 4.0 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| May 26 | 3:39 AM CDT | EF1 | Wright, MO | 2.3 | 1,200 | $100,000 | ||
| May 26 | 3:59 AM CDT | EF3 | Marion, AR | 34.6 | 1,760 | 1 | 17 | |
| May 26 | 4:11 AM CDT | EF0 | Dallas, MO | 0.8 | 100 | $18,000 | ||
| May 26 | 4:19 AM CDT | EF0 | Ozark, MO | 4.9 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| May 26 | 4:26 AM CDT | EF2 | Baxter, AR | 5.3 | 400 | |||
| May 26 | 5:03 AM CDT | EF1 | Fulton, AR | 10.4 | 500 | |||
| May 26 | 5:58 AM CDT | EF1 | Sharp, AR | 12.0 | 600 | |||
| May 26 | 6:04 AM CDT | EF2 | Oregon, MO | 45.5 | 400 | 1 | $1.1 million | |
| May 26 | 6:15 AM CDT | EF1 | Randolph, AR | 2.2 | 600 | |||
| May 26 | 6:24 AM CDT | EF1 | Randolph, AR | 5.0 | 300 | |||
| May 26 | 6:29 AM CDT | EF1 | Randolph, AR | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 26 | 7:07 AM CDT | EF2 | Stoddard, MO | 25.6 | 300 | $215,000 | ||
| May 26 | 7:15 AM CDT | EF3 | Stoddard, MO | 19.6 | 300 | $1.8 million | ||
| May 26 | 8:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Graves, KY | 4.7 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| May 26 | 8:25 AM CDT | EF1 | Calloway, KY | 22.0 | 100 | $80,000 | ||
| May 26 | 8:35 AM CDT | EF1 | Calloway, KY | 4.0 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| May 26 | 8:50 AM CDT | EF1 | Trigg, KY | 5.8 | 70 | $5,000 | ||
| May 26 | 8:59 AM CDT | EF2 | Trigg, KY | 19.0 | 250 | $205,000 | ||
| May 26 | 9:21 AM CDT | EF1 | McLean, KY | 9.6 | 100 | $55,000 | ||
| May 26 | 11:21 AM CDT | EF1 | Clinton, KY | 0.7 | 250 | |||
| May 26 | 11:29 AM CDT | EF1 | Clinton, KY | 0.4 | 75 | |||
| May 26 | 1:48 PM EDT | EF1 | Knox, KY | 0.8 | 60 | $200,000 | ||
| May 26 | 3:28 PM EDT | EF1 | Jackson, OH | 3.8 | 125 | $30,000 | ||
| May 26 | 4:23 PM EDT | EF0 | Putnam, WV | 0.3 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| May 26 | 5:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Rock, WI | 11.8 | 50 | $112,000 | ||
| May 26 | 5:11 PM CDT | EF1 | Wright, MO | 14.2 | 400 | $515,000 | ||
| May 26 | 6:14 PM EDT | EF1 | City of Salem, VA | 2.0 | 300 | $1.2 million | ||
| May 26 | 5:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Rock, WI | 14.4 | 50 | $64,000 | ||
| May 26 | 5:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Jefferson, WI | 5.5 | 30 | $15,000 | ||
| May 26 | 5:39 PM CDT | EF3 | Howell, MO | 12.4 | 750 | 5 | $1.6 million | |
| May 26 | 5:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Jefferson, MO | 0.2 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 26 | 5:48 PM CDT | EF1 | Saint Louis, MO to IL | 8.8 | 172 | $40,000 | ||
| May 26 | 6:12 PM CDT | EF2 | Shannon, MO | 3.2 | 250 | $75,000 | ||
| May 26 | 6:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Shannon, MO | 1.7 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| May 26 | 6:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Saint Clair, IL | 10.5 | 500 | $26,000 | ||
| May 26 | 6:38 PM CDT | EF3 | Johnson, IL | 4.9 | 300 | 1 | $750,000 | |
| May 26 | 6:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Reynolds, MO | 3.3 | 276 | |||
| May 26 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Clinton, IL | 18.5 | 325 | $123,000 | ||
| May 26 | 6:51 PM CDT | EF0 | Reynolds, MO | 18.2 | 167 | $500 | ||
| May 26 | 6:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Reynolds, MO | 4.5 | 279 | $500 | ||
| May 26 | 6:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Carter, MO | 0.2 | 50 | $1,000 | ||
| May 26 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Bollinger, MO | 5.3 | 250 | $70,000 | ||
| May 26 | 7:28 PM CDT | EF1 | Marion, IL | 1.1 | 325 | |||
| May 26 | 7:29 PM CDT | EF2 | Marion, IL | 8.3 | 500 | $10 million | ||
| May 26 | 7:30 PM CDT | Unrated | Livingston, KY | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| May 26 | 7:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Union, KY | 3.5 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| May 26 | 8:01 PM CDT | EF3 | Eddyville tornado, KY | 34.1 | 700 | 1 | 21 | $3.4 million |
| May 26 | 8:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Union, IL | 6.9 | 100 | $43,000 | ||
| May 26 | 8:26 PM CDT | EF1 | White, IL to IN | 34.1 | 500 | $382,000 | ||
| May 26 | 9:27 PM EDT | EF0 | Culpeper, VA | 4.8 | 100 | 5 | $250,000 | |
| May 26 | 8:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Lawrence, IL | 6.8 | 250 | |||
| May 26 | 9:49 PM EDT | EF2 | Knox, IN | 12.1 | 50 | $700,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.