Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2024

EF1 tornado, Ravenden Spgs to Pocahontas Muni Arpt, Arkansas, May 26, 2024

From Ravenden Spgs to Pocahontas Muni Arpt, this EF1 tornado ran 5.0 miles across Randolph County on May 26, 2024, touching down at 6:24 AM CDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
May 26, 2024
Touchdown
6:24 AM CDT (11:24 UTC)
Lifted
6:30 AM CDT (11:30 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
5.0 miles (8.0 km)
Path width
300 yards (274 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Randolph County
Touchdown point
36.328, -91.022
Lift-off point
36.352, -90.937
Record number
2405260524-01

The damage survey

51 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LZK and NWS PAH and NWS SGF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 115 mph.

  • Tree and light roof damage.
  • Tree branches bent towards a convergent path, extremely narrow swath of damage, but appears to be tornado with signs of convergence and uplift. Nearby drain cover was lifted off of its resting place and moved, no evident strikes to drive this movement.
  • Truck at least slightly lofted and rotated 90° and flipped before landing on its roof, crumbling the cab. No one in the vehicle when this happened. Left a few gouge marks in the parking lot surface.
  • No additional damage found downstream of this point indicating the end of this tornado.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A couple long-tracked supercells moved across the northern two to three rows of counties during the predawn hours of the Memorial Day weekend. These storms triggered numerous tornadoes, some of which strong and long-lived, in addition to widespread straight-line wind damage.

The Ravenden Springs Tornado continued into Randolph County from Sharp |County, entering a heavily wooded forested area before crossing Bradford|Cemetery Road and entering another heavily forested area. The|tornado crossed near Baily Road and Upper James Creek Road|northwest of Ravenden Springs. The tornado snapped and twisted|many trees along an eastward path, crossing Lower James Creek|Road and Oak Ridge Road. The tornado dissipated east of Oak|Ridge Road in a forested area. This tornado tracked across mainly|rural and forested land. Tornado path was increased in length due|to additional reports and high resolution satellite imagery. This|tornado tracked across two counties was rated an EF1 with maximum estimated winds of 100 mph.

The Elevenpoint Tornado begin to the southeast of the|intersection at Oak Ridge Road and CC Road in a heavily forested|area. This tornado tracked to southeast before turning eastward,|crossing Lower Guntharp Road, then crossing Haas Cemetery Road.|The tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees along the path.|Structural damage was limited to a few homes along Haas Cemetery|Road. The tornado dissipated just before reaching Highway 90 W|approximately 1.5 miles to the west of Elevenpoint. This tornado|was rated an EF1 with maximum estimated winds of 100 mph.

The Attica Tornado began west of the intersection of Clearview|Road and Mill Road 2 miles to the southwest of Attica. Numerous|trees were uprooted and snapped along the path as the tornado|tracked northeast, paralleling portions of Country Club Road, and|crossing Highway 251 just south of Attica by less than 1 mile.|The tornado entered a heavily forested area, downing many trees|east of Highway 251, before crossing Bellview Road. Several|outbuildings were heavily damaged or destroyed. The tornado|continued eastward across some farm land before downing more|trees as the tornado began to dissipate east of Highway 115 less|than 0.5 miles south of Stokes. This tornado was rated an|EF1 with maximum estimated winds of 105 mph.

The Pocahontas Tornado began near the Imperial Dinner Theater|just south of the Pocahontas Municipal Airport. This tornado|tracked east north east along Highway 304 East before dissipating|near Industrial Drive. Significant roof loss and other damage was|noted to small professional building. Several other nearby|buildings sustained damage. A truck lofted and rotated 90 degrees|and flipped before landing on its roof, crumbling the cab. No one|was in the vehicle when this happened, but the truck left a few|gouge marks in the parking lot surface. A number of electrical|poles were either snapped or broken off, as well as some nearby|trees. This tornado was rated an EF1 with maximum estimated winds|of 110 mph.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

46 minutes of warning. NWS LZK issued a tornado warning for this county at 10:38 UTC, 46 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 11:30 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 07:35 UTC and running to 12:11 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
07:35 UTC12:11 UTCTornado WatchLZK
10:08 UTC11:00 UTCTornado WarningLZK
10:38 UTC11:30 UTCTornado WarningLZK
10:41 UTC11:15 UTCTornado WarningLZK
10:49 UTC11:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
11:16 UTC11:45 UTCTornado WarningLZK
11:42 UTC12:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
21:02 UTC04:00 UTCTornado WatchLZK
02:01 UTC02:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
02:27 UTC03:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
02:59 UTC03:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 06:00 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 00:00Z

11.4 hours before the tornado, 192 km from the path. May 26, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2024-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 3161 joules per kilogram, CIN -4, lifted condensation level 810 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2024-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 91 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 47 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3161 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Surface CAPE
5735 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
810 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
125 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.6
Supercell composite
10.7
0-3 km lapse rate
6.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z

0.6 hours after it, 192 km from the path. May 26, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2024-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1007 joules per kilogram, CIN -298, lifted condensation level 967 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2024-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 448 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 61 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1007 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-298 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1750 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
967 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
448 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
482 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5
0-3 km lapse rate
4.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Walnut Ridge (Awos) (ARG), 24 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
09:15 UTC130° 7 kt1003.4
09:20 UTC150° 7 kt1003.4
09:25 UTC150° 13 kt1003
09:30 UTC160° 11 kt1002.7
09:35 UTC 1002.7
09:40 UTC160° 14 kt1002.7
09:45 UTC 1003
09:50 UTC 1003
09:55 UTC160° 14 kt1003
09:56 UTC7777160° 15 kt1003VCTS
10:00 UTC150° 17 kt1002.7
10:05 UTC170° 13 kt1003.7
10:10 UTC170° 14 kt1003.7
10:15 UTC170° 13 kt1004.1BR
10:20 UTC170° 15 kt1003.4BR
10:25 UTC 1002.7
10:30 UTC 1002.7
10:35 UTC 1002.7
10:39 UTC7777170° 18 kt1002.7BR
10:40 UTC160° 20 kt271002.4BR
10:45 UTC160° 19 kt231002
10:50 UTC170° 19 kt1002.4
10:55 UTC170° 18 kt1002.7
10:56 UTC7777160° 19 kt251002.4
11:00 UTC 1002
11:04 UTC7777160° 20 kt251002VCTS
11:05 UTC 1002
11:10 UTC160° 18 kt1002.7
11:15 UTC 1003
11:20 UTC 1003.4
11:25 UTC 231004.1
11:30 UTC 1005.1
11:35 UTC230° 17 kt1005.8
11:40 UTC 1006.8
11:42 UTC75.268310° 16 kt231006.8TS
11:45 UTC 1006.8
11:50 UTC300° 14 kt1006.8
11:51 UTC71.668300° 14 kt1006.8TS
11:55 UTC 1006.4
11:56 UTC7268270° 11 kt1006.1TS
12:00 UTC260° 5 kt1006.1
12:05 UTC260° 2 kt1006.1
12:10 UTC270° 5 kt1006.1
12:15 UTC0° 0 kt1005.8
12:20 UTC220° 2 kt1005.8
12:21 UTC73.468210° 4 kt1005.8
12:25 UTC190° 4 kt1005.4
12:30 UTC190° 4 kt1005.4
12:35 UTC170° 4 kt1005.4
12:40 UTC170° 5 kt1005.4
12:43 UTC73.469.8160° 5 kt1005.4
12:45 UTC160° 5 kt1005.4
12:50 UTC150° 4 kt1005.1
12:55 UTC150° 4 kt1005.1
12:56 UTC7571150° 4 kt1005.1
13:00 UTC160° 5 kt1005.1
13:05 UTC160° 7 kt1005.1
13:10 UTC170° 5 kt1005.1

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 149 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 11:22 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
10:53 UTCTSTM WND GST 861 Wsw Lake NavajoSharp, ARMeasured at Sharp County Regional Airport.
10:57 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S Ozark AcresSharp, ARCorrects previous tornado report from 1 S Ozark Acres. NWS Damage Survey team has found damage consistent with straight-line winds with damage oriented from west and southwest to east and northeast over a large swath of
11:00 UTCTSTM WND GST 601 Ne Ash FlatSharp, AR**This is a delayed report** Mesonet station FW0859 Ash Flat.
11:00 UTCTORNADO1 S Ozark AcresSharp, ARNWS Damage Survey team has found damage associated with an short lived EF-1 tornado that occurred early Sunday morning in Sharp County, just north of Williford. A number of trees were uprooted and twisted. Path length an
11:20 UTCTORNADO2 Sw AtticaRandolph, ARNWS Damage Survey team has found damage associated with another EF-1 tornado that occurred early Sunday morning in Randolph County, south and east of Attica. Numerous trees were downed along the path. Several outbuilding
11:21 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne PocahontasRandolph, ARReport of multiple roads blocked due to downed trees and power lines.
11:28 UTCTORNADO2 Sse PocahontasRandolph, ARNWS Damage Survey team has found damage associated with a short track EF-1 tornado that occurred early Sunday morning in Randolph County. Significant roof loss and other damage was noted to a small professional building.
11:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGSuccessClay, ARTrees down.
11:36 UTCTSTM WND DMGCorningClay, ARLarge tree down in Corning, blocking a road. Time is radar estimated.
12:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGRectorClay, ARNumerous large tree limbs and at least one power pole were blown down in Rector. Time approximate based on radar.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2024 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 26, 2024

69 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 261:06 AM CDTEF2Benton, AR5.4650$2.0 million
May 261:23 AM CDTEF1Benton, AR2.3600$100,000
May 261:24 AM CDTEF2Benton, AR2.41,500$200,000
May 261:46 AM CDTEF2Benton, AR7.43,000$80 million
May 262:10 AM CDTEF1Benton, AR3.2300$150,000
May 262:16 AM CDTEF1Madison, AR8.9500$75,000
May 263:27 AM CDTEF3Olvey tornado, AR21.62,00041
May 263:32 AM CDTEF0Taney, MO4.0150$50,000
May 263:33 AM CDTEF0Dade, MO3.175$95,000
May 263:39 AM CDTEF1Wright, MO2.31,200$100,000
May 263:59 AM CDTEF3Marion, AR34.61,760117
May 264:11 AM CDTEF0Dallas, MO0.8100$18,000
May 264:19 AM CDTEF0Ozark, MO4.950$5,000
May 264:26 AM CDTEF2Baxter, AR5.3400
May 265:03 AM CDTEF1Fulton, AR10.4500
May 265:58 AM CDTEF1Sharp, AR12.0600
May 266:04 AM CDTEF2Oregon, MO45.54001$1.1 million
May 266:15 AM CDTEF1Randolph, AR2.2600
May 266:29 AM CDTEF1Randolph, AR0.550
May 267:07 AM CDTEF2Stoddard, MO25.6300$215,000
May 267:15 AM CDTEF3Stoddard, MO19.6300$1.8 million
May 268:10 AM CDTEF1Graves, KY4.750$10,000
May 268:25 AM CDTEF1Calloway, KY22.0100$80,000
May 268:35 AM CDTEF1Calloway, KY4.0150$20,000
May 268:50 AM CDTEF1Trigg, KY5.870$5,000
May 268:59 AM CDTEF2Trigg, KY19.0250$205,000
May 269:21 AM CDTEF1McLean, KY9.6100$55,000
May 2611:21 AM CDTEF1Clinton, KY0.7250
May 2611:29 AM CDTEF1Clinton, KY0.475
May 261:48 PM EDTEF1Knox, KY0.860$200,000
May 263:28 PM EDTEF1Jackson, OH3.8125$30,000
May 264:23 PM EDTEF0Putnam, WV0.375$10,000
May 265:00 PM CDTEF0Rock, WI11.850$112,000
May 265:11 PM CDTEF1Wright, MO14.2400$515,000
May 266:14 PM EDTEF1City of Salem, VA2.0300$1.2 million
May 265:15 PM CDTEF0Rock, WI14.450$64,000
May 265:27 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, WI5.530$15,000
May 265:39 PM CDTEF3Howell, MO12.47505$1.6 million
May 265:44 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, MO0.2100$10,000
May 265:48 PM CDTEF1Saint Louis, MO to IL8.8172$40,000
May 266:12 PM CDTEF2Shannon, MO3.2250$75,000
May 266:20 PM CDTEF0Shannon, MO1.775$20,000
May 266:34 PM CDTEF0Saint Clair, IL10.5500$26,000
May 266:38 PM CDTEF3Johnson, IL4.93001$750,000
May 266:44 PM CDTEF0Reynolds, MO3.3276
May 266:50 PM CDTEF1Clinton, IL18.5325$123,000
May 266:51 PM CDTEF0Reynolds, MO18.2167$500
May 266:53 PM CDTEF0Reynolds, MO4.5279$500
May 266:54 PM CDTEF0Carter, MO0.250$1,000
May 267:25 PM CDTEF1Bollinger, MO5.3250$70,000
May 267:28 PM CDTEF1Marion, IL1.1325
May 267:29 PM CDTEF2Marion, IL8.3500$10 million
May 267:30 PM CDTUnratedLivingston, KY0.125
May 267:34 PM CDTEF0Union, KY3.550$2,000
May 268:01 PM CDTEF3Eddyville tornado, KY34.1700121$3.4 million
May 268:13 PM CDTEF1Union, IL6.9100$43,000
May 268:26 PM CDTEF1White, IL to IN34.1500$382,000
May 269:27 PM EDTEF0Culpeper, VA4.81005$250,000
May 268:27 PM CDTEF1Lawrence, IL6.8250
May 269:49 PM EDTEF2Knox, IN12.150$700,000

All 70 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.