Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2008
EF2 tornado, Quinter to Tasco, Kansas, May 23, 2008
From Quinter to Tasco, this EF2 tornado ran 14.0 miles across Gove and Sheridan counties on May 23, 2008, touching down at 4:35 PM CDT and reaching 1,760 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1.8 million of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF2
- Date
- May 23, 2008
- Touchdown
- 4:35 PM CDT (21:35 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:13 PM CDT (22:13 UTC)
- On the ground
- 38 minutes
- Path length
- 14.0 miles (22.5 km)
- Path width
- 1,760 yards (1609 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $1.8 million
- Counties
- Gove and Sheridan counties
- Touchdown point
- 39.090, -100.256
- Lift-off point
- 39.287, -100.256
- Record number
- 0805231535-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Intense supercell thunderstorms moved north across the region during the afternoon and evening hours producing 10 tornadoes, including an F4 tornado just SW of Quinter. Extremely heavy rainfall also resulted in flooding in many areas. Many of these thunderstorms occurred in the same areas as the storms the previous day.
KAKE-TV relayed this tornado report. This tornado damaged utility poles and trees as it moved northeast from Gove into southern Sheridan county.
This tornado moved into Sheridan county from Gove county north of Quinter. Damage occurred to utility poles and trees. No homes or outbuildings suffered damage.
This tornado moved into southern Sheridan county from Gove county. It initially moved NNE, then straight north on Road 120E then turned back to the NNW before dissipating near Road 50S and 100E in Sheridan county. Approximately five miles of utility poles were broken or heavily damaged from a combination of tornado and rear flank downdraft winds. In addition, several farmsteads suffered damage to the home and outbuildings. A mobile home was blown off its supports and into a nearby home which was destroyed as a result.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
28 minutes of warning. NWS GLD issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:07 UTC, 28 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:15 UTC and running to 01:50 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:00 UTC | 09:25 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | GLD |
| 19:15 UTC | 01:50 UTC | Tornado Watch | GLD |
| 20:02 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 20:11 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | GLD |
| 20:37 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 21:07 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | GLD |
| 21:33 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 21:44 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | GLD |
| 21:52 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 22:15 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | GLD |
| 22:19 UTC | 22:37 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 22:42 UTC | 23:06 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 23:10 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | GLD |
| 23:41 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 00:03 UTC | 00:23 UTC | Tornado Warning | GLD |
| 00:07 UTC | 00:29 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 00:51 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 00:57 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 01:29 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD |
| 01:50 UTC | 03:20 UTC | Tornado Watch | GLD |
| 03:49 UTC | 15:45 UTC | Flood Warning | GLD |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z
2.4 hours after it, 161 km from the path. May 24, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2314 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -20 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2897 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1449 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 70 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 198 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 371 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.2
- Supercell composite
- 14.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.8 K/km
The surface observations
Hill_city (HLC), 42 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:15 UTC | 66.2 | 62.6 | 100° 16 kt | 22 | 1004.7 | BR |
| 19:37 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 110° 15 kt | 1004.4 | BR | |
| 19:53 UTC | 70 | 65 | 110° 16 kt | 21 | 1004.4 | HZ |
| 20:25 UTC | 71.6 | 66.2 | 100° 19 kt | 1004.1 | HZ | |
| 20:53 UTC | 70 | 65 | 90° 15 kt | 23 | 1003.7 | HZ |
| 21:17 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 90° 14 kt | 24 | 1004.1 | HZ |
| 21:50 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 80° 16 kt | 1002.7 | VCTS BR | |
| 21:53 UTC | 69 | 65 | 80° 19 kt | 22 | 1002.7 | VCTS BR |
| 22:43 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 90° 22 kt | 30 | 1002 | TS HZ |
| 22:53 UTC | 70 | 65 | 100° 20 kt | 31 | 1001.7 | VCTS HZ |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Goodland radar (KGLD), 126 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:36 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:15 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 13 Ne Dighton | Lane, KS | |
| 20:29 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 W Shields | Lane, KS | |
| 20:29 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 9 N Dighton | Lane, KS | |
| 20:30 UTC | HAIL 1 | 10 N Dighton | Lane, KS | |
| 20:44 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 10 S Quinter | Gove, KS | |
| 20:44 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 12 S Park | Gove, KS | |
| 21:00 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 1 S Quinter | Gove, KS | |
| 21:00 UTC | TORNADO | 11 Ese Gove | Gove, KS | REPORT RELAYED FROM SPOTTER NETWORK |
| 21:30 UTC | HAIL 3 | 2 Ese Park | Gove, KS | RELAYED FROM NSSL. |
| 21:31 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Quinter | Gove, KS | REPORTED BY EMERGENCY MANAGER |
| 21:35 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 W Park | Gove, KS | |
| 21:35 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Park | Gove, KS | |
| 21:38 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Quinter | Gove, KS | RELAYED FROM KAKE-TV |
| 21:45 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Quinter | Gove, KS | REPORT RELAYED FROM SPOTTER NETWORK. |
| 21:47 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 1 Ssw Park | Gove, KS | REPORT RELAYED FROM SPOTTER NETWORK. |
| 21:54 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 8 N Quinter | Sheridan, KS | |
| 22:00 UTC | HAIL 3 | 25 W Wakeeney | Gove, KS | RELAYED FROM DDC |
| 22:12 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw Shields | Lane, KS | |
| 22:17 UTC | HAIL 1 | Tasco | Sheridan, KS | |
| 22:21 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ssw Shields | Lane, KS | THERE WERE TWO BRIEF TOUCHDOWNS. |
| 22:38 UTC | TORNADO | 10 Sse Gove | Gove, KS | 5 MIN DURATION 438 TO 443. MULTIPLE REPORTS RELAYED FROM SPOTTER NETWORK. |
| 22:40 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Nw Pendennis | Gove, KS | TORNADO REPORTED ON THE LANE AND GOVE COUNTY LINE EAST OF HWY 23. |
| 22:41 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Ene Shields | Lane, KS | A ROPE TORNADO WAS REPORTED 8 MILES TO THE WEST-NORTHWEST. |
| 22:42 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Ene Shields | Lane, KS | |
| 22:45 UTC | TORNADO | 14 N Dighton | Lane, KS | TORNADO REPORTED ON THE GROUND NEAR THE GOVE AND LANE COUNTY LINE JUST EAST OF HIGHWAY 23. |
| 22:45 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ne Shields | Lane, KS | |
| 22:45 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Ne Shields | Gove, KS | |
| 23:14 UTC | TORNADO | 10 Ssw Quinter | Gove, KS | LARGE WEDGE TORNADO |
| 23:41 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 7 Se Hoxie | Sheridan, KS | |
| 23:52 UTC | TORNADO | 8 S Studley | Sheridan, KS | REPORT RELAYED FROM SPOTTER NETWORK. DESCRIBED AS A WEDGE TORNADO AT 652 PM CDT...A STOVE PIPE TORNADO BY 659 PM CDT |
| 23:57 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 W Gove | Gove, KS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 23, 2008
78 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 23 | 4:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Gove, KS | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| May 23 | 3:13 PM MDT | EF1 | Laramie, WY | 2.7 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Gove, KS | 4.5 | 400 | |||
| May 23 | 3:26 PM MDT | EF0 | Platte, WY | 20.5 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 4:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Finney, KS | 1.5 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 3:33 PM MDT | EF0 | Weld, CO | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| May 23 | 4:34 PM CDT | EF1 | Gove, KS | 5.0 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| May 23 | 5:01 PM CDT | EF1 | Lane, KS | 8.1 | 1,220 | |||
| May 23 | 4:09 PM MDT | EF0 | Laramie, WY | 2.3 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Graham, KS | 14.0 | 400 | $15,000 | ||
| May 23 | 5:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Lane, KS | 1.0 | 150 | $65,000 | ||
| May 23 | 5:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Lane, KS | 3.2 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 5:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Lane, KS | 1.7 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 5:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Gray, KS | 0.7 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 5:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Lane, KS | 4.4 | 150 | |||
| May 23 | 5:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Gove, KS | 5.0 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 5:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Lane, KS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 6:10 PM CDT | EF4 | Quinter tornado, KS | 11.4 | 1,320 | 2 | $2.5 million | |
| May 23 | 6:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Hodgeman, KS | 5.7 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 5:26 PM MDT | EF1 | Goshen, WY | 24.4 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| May 23 | 5:33 PM MDT | EF0 | Cheyenne, CO | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| May 23 | 6:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Clark, KS | 2.1 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 6:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Ness, KS | 1.6 | 60 | |||
| May 23 | 6:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Sheridan, KS | 4.0 | 750 | |||
| May 23 | 6:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Ness, KS | 3.6 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 6:00 PM MDT | EF1 | Weld, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 7:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Clark, KS | 2.5 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 7:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Wichita, KS | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| May 23 | 7:07 PM CDT | EF2 | Ness, KS | 11.8 | 1,410 | |||
| May 23 | 6:10 PM MDT | EF0 | Kimball, NE | 2.9 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 7:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Sheridan, KS | 6.1 | 350 | |||
| May 23 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF2 | Ness, KS | 1.1 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF3 | Clark, KS | 20.9 | 3,170 | |||
| May 23 | 7:29 PM CDT | EF3 | Ness, KS | 9.0 | 715 | |||
| May 23 | 7:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Clark, KS | 7.1 | 600 | |||
| May 23 | 7:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Clark, KS | 1.1 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 7:49 PM CDT | EF1 | Trego, KS | 8.1 | 900 | |||
| May 23 | 7:58 PM CDT | EF2 | Trego, KS | 9.0 | 1,760 | |||
| May 23 | 8:03 PM CDT | EF3 | Harper, OK | 5.0 | 1,100 | |||
| May 23 | 8:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 1.2 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 8:17 PM CDT | EF2 | Trego, KS | 8.2 | 250 | |||
| May 23 | 8:17 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 1.2 | 175 | |||
| May 23 | 8:28 PM CDT | EF1 | Ellis, KS | 2.2 | 150 | 1 | ||
| May 23 | 8:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 0.5 | 20 | |||
| May 23 | 8:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 1.6 | 75 | |||
| May 23 | 8:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Ellis, KS | 5.6 | 150 | |||
| May 23 | 8:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Trego, KS | 5.5 | 200 | |||
| May 23 | 8:56 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 8:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Harper, OK to KS | 9.1 | 125 | $10,000 | ||
| May 23 | 8:59 PM CDT | EF3 | Comanche, OK to KS | 11.0 | 980 | $20,000 | ||
| May 23 | 9:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Trego, KS | 6.4 | 300 | |||
| May 23 | 9:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Ellis, KS | 4.3 | 450 | $60,000 | ||
| May 23 | 9:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Kiowa, KS | 6.4 | 125 | |||
| May 23 | 9:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Ellis, KS | 0.8 | 50 | |||
| May 23 | 9:16 PM CDT | EF3 | Edwards, KS | 18.2 | 1,935 | 1 | ||
| May 23 | 9:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 4.6 | 150 | |||
| May 23 | 9:26 PM CDT | EF0 | Clark, KS | 4.5 | 100 | |||
| May 23 | 9:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Ford, KS | 6.1 | 150 | $145,000 | ||
| May 23 | 9:30 PM CDT | EF1 | Comanche, KS | 6.0 | 300 | |||
| May 23 | 9:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 4.0 | 100 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.