Tornadoes · United States · Iowa · 2015
EF0 tornado, Stanwood, Iowa, August 18, 2015
This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Cedar County on August 18, 2015, touching down at 3:13 PM CDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 18, 2015
- Touchdown
- 3:13 PM CDT (20:13 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:14 PM CDT (20:14 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.1 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Cedar County
- Touchdown point
- 41.924, -91.184
- Lift-off point
- 41.924, -91.184
- Record number
- 1508181413-01
The damage survey
1 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS DVN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 70 mph.
- Tornado touched down in a farm field. No damage found. Tornado location based on video evidence.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
An unseasonably strong storm system lifted northward from Iowa into Minnesota on August 18th. This caused a warm front to lift northward across eastern Iowa and warm and moist air to flood into the region. Showers and thunderstorms developed across eastern Iowa during the afternoon and evening hours. These thunderstorms produced an EF-0 tornado 3 miles northwest of Stanwood in Cedar County. The storms also produced thunderstorm wind damage in Jones and Des Moines Counties along with hail the size of peas. Torrential rains of 2 to 3 inches caused flash flooding in Clinton County.
An NWS Storm Survey rated this as an EF-0 tornado. The peak wind speeds were estimated to be 70 MPH. This tornado touched down in a farm field and no damage was found. The tornado location is based on video evidence provided to us by a storm spotter.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:36 UTC and running to 23:19 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:36 UTC | 23:19 UTC | Tornado Watch | DVN |
| 21:26 UTC | 21:54 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:37 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z
8.2 hours before the tornado, 66 km from the path. August 18, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -87631 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1257 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 80 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 121 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z
3.8 hours after it, 66 km from the path. August 19, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 5 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -188 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 344 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 887 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 91 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 156 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:13 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nw Stanwood | Cedar, IA | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN A FARM FIELD. DURATION OF THE TORNADO WAS APPROXIMATELY ONE MINUTE. NO DAMAGE WAS FOUND AS RESULT OF THE SURVEY. TORNADO LOCATION IS BASED ON VIDEO EVIDENCE PROVIDED TO US BY STORM CHASER. |
| 20:13 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nw Stanwood | Cedar, IA | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN A FARM FIELD. WIND SPEEDS WERE ESTIMATED AT 70 MPH. DURATION OF THE TORNADO WAS APPROXIMATELY ONE MINUTE. NO DAMAGE WAS FOUND AS RESULT OF THE SURVEY. TORNADO LOCATION IS BASED ON VIDEO EVIDEN |
| 20:14 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 N Stanwood | Cedar, IA | POSSIBLE TORNADO ON GROUND. |
| 20:15 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Mechanicsville | Cedar, IA | FUNNEL CLOUD...POSSIBLE TORNADO SEEN FROM MECHANICSVILLE. |
| 20:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Olin | Jones, IA | SEVERAL TREES DOWN IN TOWN. |
| 20:41 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | E Wyoming | Jones, IA | |
| 21:44 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 0 | 1 Nnw Maquoketa | Jackson, IA | 3 TO 4 INCHES OF STANDING AND RUNNING WATER ON ROADS AND DITCHES FULL IN TOWN. |
| 21:55 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 1.8 | 5 Ne Muscatine | Muscatine, IA | RAIN FELL IN PAST 20 MINUTES. |
| 22:45 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 2.5 | 2 Ssw Calamus | Clinton, IA | |
| 23:00 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 1.8 | 2 Nw Charlotte | Clinton, IA | FELL IN 1 HOUR. TIME OF REPORT ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. VIA INTERNET STORM REPORT. |
| 23:05 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 2.9 | Wnw Wheatland | Clinton, IA | 2 HOUR TOTAL. 2 INCHES FELL IN 30 MINUTES...BETWEEN 4 AND 430 PM. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in IowaEvery tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in Iowa nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 18, 2015
8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 18 | 4:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston, IL | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| August 18 | 5:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston, IL | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| August 18 | 6:09 PM CDT | EF0 | Tazewell, IL | 2.0 | 75 | $30,000 | ||
| August 18 | 7:55 PM CDT | EF0 | DuPage, IL | 3.2 | 75 | |||
| August 18 | 8:06 PM CDT | EF0 | DuPage, IL | 0.2 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| August 18 | 8:56 PM CDT | EF1 | Walworth, WI | 4.9 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| August 18 | 9:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Waukesha, WI | 2.5 | 50 | $46,000 | ||
| August 18 | 9:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Waukesha, WI | 0.6 | 25 | $10,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.