Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2026

EF1 tornado, Gibson City to Roberts, Illinois, April 17, 2026

From Gibson City to Roberts, this EF1 tornado ran 4.9 miles across Ford County on April 17, 2026, touching down at 9:32 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS LOT's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Gibson City. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF1, preliminary
Date
April 17, 2026
Touchdown
9:32 PM CDT (02:32 UTC)
Lifted
9:37 PM CDT (02:37 UTC)
On the ground
5 minutes
Path length
4.9 miles (7.9 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Ford County
Touchdown point
40.465, -88.399
Lift-off point
40.480, -88.309
Highest wind the damage implies
90 mph
Surveyed by
NWS LOT
The office's name for it
Gibson City
Survey last edited
April 24, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

The tornado touched down on the west side of Gibson City, producing significant roofing damage to several buildings along 8th Street. The tornado continued ENE for several miles, producing primarily tree damage before lifting approximately 3 miles ENE of Gibson City.

Written by NWS LOT in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

41 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ILX and NWS LOT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.

  • Semi blown over at MM 270.
  • Sheet metal panels and insulation deposited to the left the damage track.
  • Downed tree deposited about 30 feet o the northwest.
  • Loose fresh debris/cardboard from ongoing construction deposited up to a few hundred yards to the northeast.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A line of severe thunderstorms moved across all of northern Illinois during the evening of April 17th producing several tornadoes and wind damage. Large hail occurred across parts of northwest Illinois and flooding occurred across parts of northeast Illinois.

An EF-1 tornado touched down on the west side of Gibson City, producing significant roofing damage to several buildings along 8th Street. The tornado continued ENE for several miles, producing primarily tree damage before lifting approximately three miles ENE of Gibson City.

An EF-1 tornado with peak winds near 95 mph touched down west of Loda with initial damage consisting of the collapse of two empty grain bins. The tornado continued ENE crossing into Iroquois County southwest of Buckley, downing and uprooting trees and blowing over semi-trucks on Interstate 57. Near the end of the damage track, the roof of a large outbuilding was removed, while nearby trees were snapped near the base and deposited in various directions.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

17 minutes of warning. NWS LOT issued a tornado warning for this county at 02:15 UTC, 17 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:31 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:00 UTC07:53 UTCFlood WatchLOT
20:31 UTC04:00 UTCTornado WatchLOT
02:05 UTC03:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
02:15 UTC03:15 UTCTornado WarningLOT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:59 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

2.5 hours before the tornado, 41 km from the path. April 18, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1309 joules per kilogram, CIN -103, lifted condensation level 1221 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 212 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 51 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1309 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2371 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1221 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
264 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
8.2
0-3 km lapse rate
7.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

9.5 hours after it, 41 km from the path. April 18, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -107253, lifted condensation level 1118 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -20 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 71 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-107253 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1118 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 91 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:33 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:54 UTCTORNADO5 S ShirleyMclean, ILEF1, peak wind speed 100 mph, path length 33.8 miles. The tornado touched down about 2.5 miles southeast of Funks Grove where it produced some tree damage along E 400 North Rd. It progressed northeast crossing Hwy 51 jus
01:24 UTCTORNADO7 Ssw FairburyLivingston, ILAn NWS damage survey determined an EF-1 tornado started in McLean County and crossed into Livingston County. Peak winds were estimated near 90 mph.
01:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N ShirleyMclean, ILPower line down.
01:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wnw BloomingtonMclean, ILNumerous trees and power lines were blown down along West Market Street.
01:55 UTCTSTM WND DMGShirleyMclean, ILGrain bins destroyed.
01:55 UTCTSTM WND DMGShirleyMclean, ILTree broken.
01:56 UTCTORNADO5 Wnw BloomingtonMclean, ILThis is a correction to a previous tornado LSR. EF1, peak wind speed 110 mph, path length 11.3 miles, path width 900 yds. This tornado touched down on Old Peoria Rd 1 miles west of Rivian Parkway on the far west side of
01:57 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 W NormalMclean, ILThe roof and some of the walls of a new building at the Rivian Manufacturing Center collapsed.
01:57 UTCTORNADO2 Ssw BloomingtonMclean, ILEF1, peak wind speed 100 mph, path length 1.3 miles. This tornado set down next to Veteran Parkway doing minor damage to two greenhouses. It traveled near the highway and into Highland Park Golf Course where it did only
01:57 UTCTORNADO3 Sw BloomingtonMclean, ILThis tornado is a combination of two previously LSRd tornadoes in Bloomington IL. This tornado developed just south of Fox Creek Road between I- 55 and Veterans Parkway, with a few greenhouses damaged along the track. It
01:57 UTCTORNADO3 Wnw BloomingtonMclean, ILEF1, peak wind speed 110 mph, path length 10.3 miles. This tornado touched down on the far west side of Normal, IL and damaged several metal buildings. As it moved northeast across town, it did significant tree damage, e
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene BloomingtonMclean, ILSeveral trees downed on east side of Bloomington Country Club.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nw NormalMclean, IL[Delayed Report] - Photos show large trees broken near the base at the ISU Golf Course and U High Soccer Field. Metal bleachers were also overturned.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse BloomingtonMclean, ILLarge tree snapped at Evergreen Cemetery.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw BloomingtonMclean, ILA large tree was blown over on Livingston Street.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ese NormalMclean, ILPower poles were snapped along GE Road.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N NormalMclean, ILTree uprooted at Ironwood Gardens.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Central IllinoisMclean, ILA large tree was blown down onto a parked car. Chunks of shingles and gutters were blown off structures.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Central IllinoisMclean, ILNumerous trees were blown down on Gill Street.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGBloomingtonMclean, IL[Delayed Report] - Southwest facing parapet wall of a building was blown over.
02:00 UTCTORNADO2 Ene BloomingtonMclean, ILEF1, peak wind speed 110 mph, path length 4.0 miles. This tornado touched down in the Bloomington Country Club Golf Course and did tree damage. As it moved northeast it broke two power poles on Empire St and then travele
02:01 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Central IllinoisMclean, IL[Delayed Report] - Half of a large tree blown down onto a home. Also noted some trees blown onto parked vehicles along this block.
02:01 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nne Central IllinoisMclean, IL[Delayed report] - Speed limit sign blown over and pushed into yard.
02:01 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nne Central IllinoisMclean, IL[Delayed Report] - Speed limit sign blown over and pushed into yard.
02:02 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 N NormalMclean, ILA concentrated area of wind damage from 70 to 95 mph occurred between the I-39/I-55 interchange and Pipeline Rd. The most significant damage was on Northtown Rd. east of Main St., where winds estimated at 90-95 mph remov
02:03 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wsw TowandaMclean, IL[Delayed Report] - Photo showing residential fence blown apart by storm winds. Possible tornado.
02:04 UTCTSTM WND GST 66Central Illinois AirporMclean, IL
02:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N NormalMclean, ILSignificant tree damage across much of north Normal.
02:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nw NormalMclean, IL
02:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGDownsMclean, ILPower poles were blown down.
02:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGNormalMclean, ILNumerous power poles were snapped along College Avenue and near the intersection of South Main Street and East Lincoln Street.
02:06 UTCTSTM WND DMGDownsMclean, ILA home was heavily damaged.
02:06 UTCTSTM WND GST 85NormalMclean, ILWind gust measured with anemometer.
02:09 UTCTSTM WND GST 82TowandaMclean, ILPeak gust before power was lost.
02:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 E TowandaMclean, ILMachine shed destroyed.
02:15 UTCTORNADOLexingtonMclean, ILEF1, max wind speed 100 mph, path length 0.34 mi. Moved across the northwest portions of town, mainly snapping tree branches and power poles. One house received some minor roof damage.
02:18 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nne ColfaxMclean, ILTwo barns were destroyed.
02:18 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N Pleasant HillMclean, IL[Delayed Report] - Social media photo shows structural damage to large farm outbuilding.
02:19 UTCTORNADO4 E Pleasant HillMclean, ILEF1, path length 7.9 miles, peak wind speed 90 mph. The tornado began in rural northeast McLean County about 4 miles northwest of Colfax, damaging trees and power poles and power lines. The tornado crossed into Livingsto
02:24 UTCTORNADO1 W SaybrookMclean, ILEF0, peak wind speed 85 mph, path length 3.2 miles. Tracked ENE across western and northern portions of Saybrook. A narrow, one block damage path consisted of several downed trees and multiple broken large tree limbs. Th

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 17, 2026

87 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 171:46 PM CDTEF0Mower, MN2.8110
April 171:55 PM CDTEF0Dodge, MN5.3150
April 172:19 PM CDTEF2Olmsted, MN9.72502
April 172:32 PM CDTUnratedButler, IA1.610
April 172:33 PM CDTEF1Olmsted, MN12.4200
April 172:47 PM CDTEF1Jo Daviess, IL3.7100
April 172:47 PM CDTEF2Olmsted, MN7.7200
April 172:47 PM CDTEF0Howard, IA4.2601
April 173:08 PM CDTUnratedAtchison, KS0.00
April 173:26 PM CDTEF3Buffalo, WI10.3300
April 173:36 PM CDTEF2Stephenson, IL12.51,250
April 174:07 PM CDTEF1Osage, KS1.175
April 174:09 PM CDTEF1Trempealeau, WI5.690
April 174:17 PM CDTUnratedClayton, IA0.620
April 174:20 PM CDTEF1Trempealeau, WI4.6130
April 174:35 PM CDTUnratedWinnebago, IL0.750
April 174:44 PM CDTEF1Marathon, WI4.3100
April 174:46 PM CDTEF3Marathon, WI13.5600$8,000
April 174:52 PM CDTEF1Jackson, WI2.3150
April 174:57 PM CDTEF1Winnebago, IL5.0400
April 175:02 PM CDTEF1Washington, IA5.3100
April 175:19 PM CDTEF1Cass, MO4.80
April 176:02 PM CDTEF1Rock, WI1.975
April 176:05 PM CDTEF1Rock, WI2.1100
April 176:15 PM CDTEF1Rock, WI4.475
April 176:39 PM CDTEF1Walworth, WI3.075
April 176:40 PM CDTEF0Mercer, IL0.950
April 176:43 PM CDTEF1Walworth, WI3.175
April 176:55 PM CDTEF1Hancock, IL5.7150
April 176:55 PM CDTEF0Kay, OK5.1100
April 177:03 PM CDTEF1Winnebago, IL11.6350
April 177:03 PM CDTEF1Kay, OK14.41,200
April 177:04 PM CDTEF1Henry, IL0.350
April 177:11 PM CDTEF1Kay, OK0.975
April 177:12 PM CDTEF1Kay, OK0.375
April 177:13 PM CDTEF1Hancock, IL6.075
April 177:15 PM CDTEF1Knox, IL10.3800
April 177:19 PM CDTEF1Benton, MO5.90
April 177:22 PM CDTEF0Walworth, WI1.950
April 177:23 PM CDTEF0Benton, MO0.4200
April 177:25 PM CDTEF1Benton, MO1.6150
April 177:29 PM CDTEF2McDonough, IL12.8200$90
April 177:32 PM CDTEF0Racine, WI1.450
April 177:40 PM CDTEF2Fulton, IL18.1500$500
April 177:44 PM CDTEF0Morgan, MO1.20
April 177:46 PM CDTEF1Morgan, MO7.2300
April 177:50 PM CDTEF1Schuyler, IL36.71,200
April 177:52 PM CDTEF0Waukesha, WI0.670
April 177:55 PM CDTEF0Racine, WI3.750
April 177:56 PM CDTEF1Racine, WI5.275
April 177:59 PM CDTEF0Morgan, MO1.3150
April 178:08 PM CDTEF0Cole, MO3.550
April 178:11 PM CDTEF1Mason, IL15.4200
April 178:14 PM CDTEF1Bureau, IL17.6300
April 178:22 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL6.3100
April 178:26 PM CDTEF1Menard, IL5.9300
April 178:27 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL2.3500
April 178:27 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL2.370$50
April 178:29 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL4.61,100
April 178:31 PM CDTEF0Callaway, MO2.350

All 88 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.