Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2021

EF0 tornado, Crete to Steger, Illinois, June 26, 2021

From Crete to Steger, this EF0 tornado ran 4.1 miles across Will County on June 26, 2021, touching down at 2:06 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 26, 2021
Touchdown
2:06 PM CDT (19:06 UTC)
Lifted
2:12 PM CDT (19:12 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
4.1 miles (6.6 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Will County
Touchdown point
41.427, -87.647
Lift-off point
41.464, -87.586
Record number
2106261306-01

The damage survey

36 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LOT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.

  • Large rotted branch snapped
  • Tree branches punctured through roof
  • Small twigs and leaf debris in roadway
  • One home had gutter ripped off from possible branch falling on it

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Thunderstorms moved across portions of northeast and east central Illinois from mid morning through early evening on June 26th. Torrential rainfall with these thunderstorms caused flooding in many areas. Two tornadoes also occurred, one in Chatsworth and one in Crete.

A tornado with peak winds of 70 mph touched down near Old Monee Road, west of South Sangamon Street. The tornado produced mainly sporadic tree damage along its path including through the southeast side of Crete. A rotted tree was uprooted along Merioneth Drive, which partially fell onto a house. The tornado continued northeast through the east side of Steger. A house on St. Andrews Drive suffered gutter damage due to falling tree limbs. The tornado lifted near Ronald Road, just west of Route 394.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:06 UTC and running to 23:43 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
16:34 UTC17:00 UTCTornado WarningLOT
17:06 UTC23:43 UTCTornado WatchLOT
17:18 UTC23:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningLOT
17:34 UTC18:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
18:26 UTC19:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
19:08 UTC19:22 UTCTornado WarningLOT
19:43 UTC00:19 UTCFlood AdvisoryLOT
20:50 UTC02:45 UTCFlash Flood WarningLOT
20:56 UTC21:30 UTCTornado WarningLOT
21:26 UTC21:48 UTCTornado WarningLOT
21:49 UTC22:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
22:21 UTC22:38 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
23:23 UTC06:15 UTCFlood AdvisoryLOT
02:24 UTC12:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryLOT
02:28 UTC01:27 UTCFlood AdvisoryLOT
02:38 UTC12:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryLOT
04:03 UTC15:28 UTCFlood AdvisoryLOT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:21 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

7.1 hours before the tornado, 166 km from the path. June 26, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-06-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 683 joules per kilogram, CIN -28, lifted condensation level 684 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-06-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 263 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 31 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
683 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-28 J/kg
Surface CAPE
672 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
684 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
263 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
229 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.1
0-3 km lapse rate
4.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

4.9 hours after it, 166 km from the path. June 27, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 33 joules per kilogram, CIN -122, lifted condensation level 1160 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 97 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 35 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
33 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-122 J/kg
Surface CAPE
948 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1160 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
97 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
134 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Chicago/Lansing (IGQ), 12 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
17:15 UTC80.474190° 15 kt231009.5
17:35 UTC80.473.6200° 18 kt271009.5
17:55 UTC80.673.2200° 23 kt301009.5
18:15 UTC79.773.4210° 16 kt251009.5+RA
18:35 UTC74.371.4260° 18 kt251009.5-RA
18:55 UTC7373250° 15 kt211009.8+VCTSRA
19:15 UTC73.473.4230° 10 kt1009.5RA
19:35 UTC73.873.8230° 14 kt251009.8-RA
19:55 UTC75.275.2200° 13 kt191009.8RA
20:15 UTC7373200° 11 kt231009.5-VCTSRA
20:35 UTC74.374.3210° 10 kt1009.5
20:55 UTC7676220° 9 kt161009.1

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 43 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:08 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
17:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Nne Portage Park - ChCook, ILSEVERAL MPING REPORTS OF FLOODED YARDS AND ROADWAYS ON THE NORTHWEST SIDE OF CHICAGO.
17:53 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Wsw BerwynCook, ILINTERSECTION OF 29TH ST. AND WISCONSIN AVE. COMPLETELY SUBMERGED UNDERWATER. 2.76 INCHES OF RAINFALL MEASURED IN 1.5 HOURS.
18:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 E Avondale - ChicagoCook, ILSOCIAL MEDIA PHOTO SHOWS E BELMONT AVE FLOODED WITH SEVERAL INCHES OF WATER.
18:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD2 Sse NapervilleDupage, ILMULTIPLE ROADS IN NAPERVILLE CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING.
18:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD2 Sse NapervilleDupage, ILMULTIPLE ROADWAYS IN NAPERVILLE CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING.
18:00 UTCFLASH FLOODCiceroCook, ILSEVERAL STREETS FLOODED IN CICERO.
18:00 UTCFLASH FLOODForest ParkCook, ILSTREETS FLOODED IN FOREST PARK.
18:00 UTCFLASH FLOODHinsdaleDupage, ILSTREETS FLOODED IN HINSDALE.
19:00 UTCFLASH FLOODDarienDupage, ILVIDEO SHARED ON SOCIAL MEDIA SHOWS STREETS, SIDEWALKS, AND LAWNS IN DARIEN SUBMERGED UNDER A FEW INCHES OF WATER.
19:06 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 Se University ParkWill, ILSEVERAL SPOTTER REPORTS OF A ROTATING FUNNEL CLOUD NEAR CRETE. PHOTO SHARED ON SOCIAL MEDIA SHOWS A FUNNEL TWO-THIRDS OF THE WAY TO THE GROUND.
19:06 UTCTORNADO1 Ssw CreteWill, ILNWS STORM SURVEY FOUND DAMAGE CONSISTENT WITH AN EF-0 TORNADO WITH ESTIMATED PEAK WIND SPEEDS OF 70 MPH EXTENDING SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST WITHIN THE VILLAGE OF CRETE.
19:07 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S CreteWill, ILTREE AND STRUCTURAL DAMAGE REPORTED ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF CRETE.
19:07 UTCTSTM WND DMGCreteWill, ILDEBRIS IN THE ROAD AT EXCHANGE AND LUMBER IN CRETE.
19:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene CreteWill, ILTREE DOWNED ONTO A HOUSE ON MERIONETH DR. IN CRETE.
20:30 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Sw Hermosa - ChicagoCook, ILROAD UNDERNEATH OVERPASS FLOODED. CAR SUBMERGED IN FLOOD WATERS.
21:32 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD1 W GoodenowWill, ILNUMEROUS REPORTS OF A ROTATING FUNNEL CLOUD NORTH OF BEECHER.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 26, 2021

11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 261:26 PM CDTUnratedGreene, IL0.125
June 261:29 PM CDTEF0Lake, IN3.3250
June 263:31 PM EDTEF0Ottawa, MI2.425$100,000
June 263:33 PM EDTEF1Mecosta, MI2.9100$100,000
June 264:23 PM EDTEF0Kent, MI0.650$50,000
June 264:31 PM EDTEF0Ionia, MI1.125$75,000
June 263:35 PM CDTEF0Logan, IL0.275
June 264:40 PM EDTEF1Ionia, MI5.050$250,000
June 265:09 PM EDTEF0Clare, MI3.7100$100,000
June 264:36 PM CDTEF0Livingston, IL0.775
June 265:49 PM EDTEF2Huron, MI6.84006$1.9 million

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.