Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2022
EF0 tornado, Abbeville to Rhine, Georgia, April 5, 2022
From Abbeville to Rhine, this EF0 tornado ran 9.4 miles across Wilcox and Dodge counties on April 5, 2022, touching down at 4:20 PM EDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- April 5, 2022
- Touchdown
- 4:20 PM EDT (20:20 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:29 PM EDT (20:29 UTC)
- On the ground
- 9 minutes
- Path length
- 9.4 miles (15.1 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Wilcox and Dodge counties
- Touchdown point
- 31.929, -83.357
- Lift-off point
- 31.981, -83.211
- Record number
- 2204051420-01
The damage survey
8 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.
- Trees down along Sibbie Road toward Fullers Lakes (just before Hwy 129 South).
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A multi-day severe weather outbreak initiated with a warm moist air mass situated over Georgia as a strengthening upper level system pushed across central Georgia. With moderate instability in place with increased shear, combined to create numerous severe thunderstorms, taking the form of a quasi-linear convective system (QLCS) with several strong supercells ahead of the front. The resulting front stalled across central Georgia and interacted with a weaker shortwave moving up from the Gulf of Mexico, serving as a catalyst for another day of severe weather and flash flooding on April 6th.
A tornado touched down several miles south-southwest of Abbeville|in Wilcox County destroying a mobile home and overturning another|trailer off of Briarwood Road, just south of American Legion|Road. The tornado snapped or uprooted multiple trees as it|tracked northeast across Fullmers Lake and Hwy 129 South. [4/5/22: Tornado #12, County #1/2, EF-0, Wilcox/Dodge, 2022:015].
Continuation from Wilcox County -- Heading across the Ocmulgee River into southwest Dodge county, additional damage was picked back up at a hunting camp just off Adams|Springs Road. At this location, multiple campers were damaged or overturned and numerous trees were uprooted, some laying on buildings. Additional trees were littered across Will Reeves Road heading toward Rhine but the tornado lifted before reaching the|center of town. [4/5/22: Tornado #12, County #2/2, EF-0, Wilcox/Dodge, 2022:015].
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 16:05 UTC and running to 21:10 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:05 UTC | 21:10 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 19:13 UTC | 20:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 20:06 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 20:23 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
8.3 hours before the tornado, 194 km from the path. April 5, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -100409 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1643 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 146 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 259 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 1.7 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
3.7 hours after it, 194 km from the path. April 6, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -89454 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 36 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 707 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 227 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 268 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.6 K/km
The radar
The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 80 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:22 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:26 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | AN EF-2 TORNADO DEVELOPED EAST OF BYROMVILLE WHERE FIVE LARGE, WELL-ANCHORED GRAIN BINS WERE DESTROYED. BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS WERE ALSO DESTROYED ALONG WITH NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. A UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA ME |
| 19:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | WEATHER INSTRUMENTATION HEAVILY DAMAGED AND GRAIN SILOS WERE DESTROYED. |
| 19:27 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | DOOLY COUNTY EM REPORTED LIKELY TORNADO DAMAGE STARTING NEAR KENT SMITH RD EAST OF BYROMVILLE AND NEAR CONTINUOUS PATH OF TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN EAST FROM THAT POINT. FIVE GRAIN BINS DESTROYED, NUMEROUS TREES AND LIN |
| 19:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | 4 BARNS WERE DESTROYED, 4 BARNS WITH MAJOR DAMAGE, 8 HOMES SUSTAINED MINOR DAMAGE, 3 SMALL GRAIN SILOS WERE DESTROYED, 4 BARN OUT BUILDINGS SUSTAINED DAMAGE AND 5 PIVOT IRRIGATION SYSTEMS WERE FLIPPED. DAMAGE MOSTLY OCCU |
| 20:14 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Empire | Bleckley, GA | AN EF-1 TORNADO QUICKLY DEVELOPED ON THE SOUTHEAST SIDE OF COCHRAN. A NUMBER OF TREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED IN COCHRAN. SEVERAL HOMES ALSO EXPERIENCED DAMAGE ALONG THE 7.7 MILE TRACK WITH THE 2ND STORY OF ONE HOME REM |
| 20:15 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nnw Empire | Bleckley, GA | SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO A ROOF OF A ONE-STORY HOME JUST OFF OLD EASTMAN ROAD NEAR THE BLECKLEY AND DODGE COUNTY LINE. THE TORNADO HAD ALREADY BEEN DOWN FOR 1-2 MINUTES BEFORE THIS AREA WAS HIT. |
| 20:18 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Roddy | Dodge, GA | TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF W CHICKEN ROAD AND RODDY HWY IN DODGE COUNTY. |
| 20:24 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Abbeville | Wilcox, GA | TREES DOWN AND A SMALL SHED DESTROYED ALONG SIBBIE ROAD, NORTH OF AMERICAN LEGION ROAD. |
| 20:25 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sse Abbeville | Wilcox, GA | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN ALONG HWY 129 SOUTH. |
| 20:48 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tifton | Tift, GA | POWERLINES WERE REPORTED DOWN AT RIDGE AVE S AND 13TH STREET AND MULLIS RD AND ALABAMA AVE. |
| 20:48 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tifton | Tift, GA | TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN AT ISABELLA NASHVILLE RD, BOWEN RD, SAVANNAH WAY, AND JORDAN LANE. |
| 22:30 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ene Rowland | Bleckley, GA | THE PARENT STORM RESPONSIBLE FOR THE QLCS TORNADO WHICH IMPACTED THE SOUTH SIDE OF COCHRAN QUICKLY REGENERATED A NEW EF1 TORNADO NEAR THE BLECKLEY AND LAURENS COUNTY LINE. HUNDEREDS OF TREES WERE SNAPPED AND UPROOTED ALO |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 5, 2022
66 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 5 | 3:45 AM CDT | EF1 | Lincoln Parish, LA | 5.1 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| April 5 | 6:46 AM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MS | 7.6 | 100 | $40,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:00 AM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MS | 4.7 | 300 | $25,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Jefferson Davis, MS | 3.1 | 100 | $40,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:09 AM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MS | 2.1 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:09 AM CDT | EF2 | Jefferson Davis, MS | 14.8 | 400 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:16 AM CDT | EF1 | Newton, MS | 4.0 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:22 AM CDT | EF1 | Covington, MS | 16.5 | 440 | $81,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:56 AM CDT | EF1 | Jones, MS | 8.6 | 250 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, MS | 2.9 | 250 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:14 AM CDT | EF2 | Wayne, MS | 2.2 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 8:18 AM CDT | EF0 | Lauderdale, MS | 2.5 | 25 | $30,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:19 AM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 2.6 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 8:36 AM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 9:03 AM CDT | EF2 | Clarke, AL | 9.5 | 800 | |||
| April 5 | 9:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, AL | 1.8 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 10:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, AL | 1.5 | 75 | |||
| April 5 | 10:54 AM CDT | EF2 | Elmore, AL | 4.4 | 900 | |||
| April 5 | 10:56 AM CDT | EF2 | Crenshaw, AL | 1.3 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 11:03 AM CDT | EF2 | Pike, AL | 12.7 | 1,100 | |||
| April 5 | 11:06 AM CDT | EF0 | Elmore, AL | 5.3 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 11:19 AM CDT | EF1 | Macon, AL | 4.3 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 11:20 AM CDT | Unrated | Crenshaw, AL | 0.4 | 25 | |||
| April 5 | 11:22 AM CDT | EF0 | Tallapoosa, AL | 1.8 | 110 | |||
| April 5 | 11:34 AM CDT | EF1 | Pike, AL | 7.6 | 550 | |||
| April 5 | 11:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Chambers, AL | 0.4 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 11:50 AM CDT | EF1 | Bullock, AL | 1.6 | 600 | |||
| April 5 | 12:38 PM CDT | EF1 | Barbour, AL | 1.5 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 2:04 PM EDT | EF1 | Chattahoochee, GA | 6.7 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 1:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Henry, AL | 2.8 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 2:29 PM EDT | EF1 | Taylor, GA | 3.0 | 150 | |||
| April 5 | 1:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Houston, AL | 6.8 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 1:39 PM CDT | EF1 | Geneva, AL | 0.2 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| April 5 | 2:50 PM EDT | EF1 | Taylor, GA | 7.2 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 1:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Houston, AL | 0.1 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 3:01 PM EDT | EF1 | Macon, GA | 17.3 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 3:07 PM EDT | EF1 | Crawford, GA | 8.8 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 3:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Early, GA | 4.9 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 3:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Early, GA | 7.1 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 3:26 PM EDT | EF2 | Dooly, GA | 5.8 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 3:33 PM EDT | EF1 | Bibb, GA | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 3:49 PM EDT | EF3 | Houston, GA | 3.9 | 820 | 3 | ||
| April 5 | 3:50 PM EDT | EF3 | Allendale, SC | 13.3 | 1,000 | 1 | ||
| April 5 | 3:51 PM EDT | EF0 | Baker, GA | 0.6 | 25 | |||
| April 5 | 4:01 PM EDT | EF0 | Baldwin, GA | 1.7 | 150 | |||
| April 5 | 4:11 PM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 12.3 | 400 | |||
| April 5 | 4:12 PM EDT | EF1 | Mitchell, GA | 8.1 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| April 5 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF1 | Bleckley, GA | 7.6 | 125 | |||
| April 5 | 4:18 PM EDT | EF1 | Bamberg, SC | 3.7 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 4:39 PM EDT | EF0 | Bamberg, SC | 2.4 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 4:53 PM EDT | EF0 | Orangeburg, SC | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 5:07 PM EDT | EF0 | Orangeburg, SC | 0.8 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 5:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Treutlen, GA | 0.9 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 5:17 PM EDT | EF1 | Treutlen, GA | 0.8 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 5:18 PM EDT | EF4 | Pembroke–Black Creek tornado, GA | 14.4 | 1,300 | 1 | 12 | |
| April 5 | 5:22 PM EDT | EF1 | Emanuel, GA | 6.2 | 150 | |||
| April 5 | 5:27 PM EDT | EF0 | Emanuel, GA | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 5:35 PM EDT | EF2 | Lexington, SC | 5.7 | 100 | 1 | ||
| April 5 | 6:03 PM EDT | EF1 | Allendale, SC | 1.3 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 6:03 PM EDT | EF3 | Allendale, SC | 34.5 | 500 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.