Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2022
EF1 tornado, Bartlett to Winchester, Georgia, April 5, 2022
From Bartlett to Winchester, this EF1 tornado ran 17.3 miles across Macon County on April 5, 2022, touching down at 3:01 PM EDT and reaching 250 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- April 5, 2022
- Touchdown
- 3:01 PM EDT (19:01 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:24 PM EDT (19:24 UTC)
- On the ground
- 23 minutes
- Path length
- 17.3 miles (27.9 km)
- Path width
- 250 yards (229 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Macon County
- Touchdown point
- 32.307, -84.169
- Lift-off point
- 32.391, -83.889
- Record number
- 2204051301-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A multi-day severe weather outbreak initiated with a warm moist air mass situated over Georgia as a strengthening upper level system pushed across central Georgia. With moderate instability in place with increased shear, combined to create numerous severe thunderstorms, taking the form of a quasi-linear convective system (QLCS) with several strong supercells ahead of the front. The resulting front stalled across central Georgia and interacted with a weaker shortwave moving up from the Gulf of Mexico, serving as a catalyst for another day of severe weather and flash flooding on April 6th.
An EF1 tornado first touched down south of Ideal in the |Fountainville community in Macon County. Numerous trees were |snapped and uprooted along county road 240 near the Buck Creek |Bridge. The tornado continued tracking northeast following Buck |Creek in a heavily wooded region before crossing GA Hwy 90 at a |Tyson Plant. Minor damage occurred in and around the plant as well|as to a nearby mobile home. Trees were also snapped and uprooted |on both sides of Hwy 90. The tornado continued NE crossing county |Road 56 snapping trees before reaching Whitewater State park where|both ground survey and radar confirm it likely reached maximum |intensity. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted as it crossed |Hwy 128. Several buildings at the park also sustained damage. The |tornado continued NE crossing the Flint River and heavily wooded |areas before crossing Hwy 49 snapping a few trees and beginning to|weaken. The storm continued NE crossing mostly farm fields |crossing county Road 227 and eventually Perkins Farm Road where a |small outbuilding was destroyed. The tornado lifted shortly |thereafter near Hwy 224. [4/5/22: Tornado #4, County #1/1, EF-1, Macon, 2022:007].
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 16:05 UTC and running to 20:08 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:05 UTC | 20:08 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 18:26 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 18:48 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 19:08 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 19:13 UTC | 19:39 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 19:27 UTC | 19:35 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 16:29 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
7.0 hours before the tornado, 122 km from the path. April 5, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -100409 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1643 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 146 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 259 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 1.7 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
5.0 hours after it, 122 km from the path. April 6, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -89454 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 36 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 707 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 227 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 268 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.6 K/km
The radar
The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 73 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:58 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:29 UTC | TORNADO | Mauk | Taylor, GA | STRUCTURAL DAMAGE, DOWNED TREES, AND DOWNED POWERLINES ON HENRY CURRINGTON ROAD AND HAYS ROAD |
| 18:29 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Mauk | Taylor, GA | NWS SURVEY DETERMINED AN EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN THE COMMUNITY OF MAUK. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED AND UPROOTED ALONG THE TRACK AND SEVERAL HOMES SUSTAINED ROOF DAMAGE ALONG THE 3.1 MILE TRACK. |
| 18:31 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Mauk | Taylor, GA | NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED ALONG HWY 90 NEAR HENRY CURRINGTON RD IN NORTHWEST TAYLOR COUNTY |
| 18:50 UTC | TORNADO | 4 N Butler | Taylor, GA | ANOTHER EF-1 TORNADO FORMED FROM THE SAME STORM THAT PRODUCED THE WESTERN TAYLOR COUNTY TORNADO. THE TORNADO REACHED PEAK INTENSITY NEAR FICKLING MILL WHERE LARGE GROVES OF TREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED AND THE MILL SUS |
| 18:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ssw Ideal | Macon, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES ARE DOWN. |
| 18:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Fickling Mill | Taylor, GA | STRUCTURAL DAMAGE, DOWNED TREES, AND DOWNED POWERLINES ALONG SR 137 BETWEEN SR 208 NORTH TO CROWELL ROAD. |
| 19:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Bartlett | Macon, GA | STRUCTURES DAMAGED AT THE TYSON FEED MILL. MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES DOWNED. |
| 19:01 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nnw Fountainville | Macon, GA | AN EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN THE FOUNTAINVILLE COMMUNITY. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED AND UPROOTED ALONG THE 17.5 MILE TRACK WITH ADDITIONAL MINOR DAMAGE TO A TYSON PLANT AND A MOBILE HOME AS WELL AS OUTBUILDINGS AT W |
| 19:04 UTC | TORNADO | Whitewater State Park | Macon, GA | SEVERAL BUILDINGS WERE DAMAGED BY FALLING TREES AT THE WATER PARK. MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES WERE DOWN BLOCKING THE ROAD. |
| 19:05 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Roberta | Crawford, GA | TREES AND POWERLINES DOWNED ALONG MONCRIEF RD AND HWY 128. |
| 19:07 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw Roberta | Crawford, GA | AN EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN AS IT APPROACHED ROBERTA ALONG HIGHWAY 128. A NUMBER OF HOMES SUSTAINED ROOF AND SIDING DAMAGE ALONG THE TRACK WITH NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED. BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS WERE ALSO DESTR |
| 19:08 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ese Bartlett | Macon, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN AT HIGHWAY 90 AND LOBLOLLY RD. |
| 19:11 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Roberta | Crawford, GA | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 341. |
| 19:11 UTC | TORNADO | Whitewater State Park | Macon, GA | TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN AT WHITEWATER RD. AND HWY 128. |
| 19:26 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | AN EF-2 TORNADO DEVELOPED EAST OF BYROMVILLE WHERE FIVE LARGE, WELL-ANCHORED GRAIN BINS WERE DESTROYED. BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS WERE ALSO DESTROYED ALONG WITH NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. A UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA ME |
| 19:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | WEATHER INSTRUMENTATION HEAVILY DAMAGED AND GRAIN SILOS WERE DESTROYED. |
| 19:27 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | DOOLY COUNTY EM REPORTED LIKELY TORNADO DAMAGE STARTING NEAR KENT SMITH RD EAST OF BYROMVILLE AND NEAR CONTINUOUS PATH OF TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN EAST FROM THAT POINT. FIVE GRAIN BINS DESTROYED, NUMEROUS TREES AND LIN |
| 19:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Byromville | Dooly, GA | 4 BARNS WERE DESTROYED, 4 BARNS WITH MAJOR DAMAGE, 8 HOMES SUSTAINED MINOR DAMAGE, 3 SMALL GRAIN SILOS WERE DESTROYED, 4 BARN OUT BUILDINGS SUSTAINED DAMAGE AND 5 PIVOT IRRIGATION SYSTEMS WERE FLIPPED. DAMAGE MOSTLY OCCU |
| 19:33 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nnw Payne City | Bibb, GA | TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN WITH TRAFFIC SIGNALS OUT NEAR INTERSECTION OF RIVOLLI DR AND FORSYTH |
| 19:35 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nne Payne City | Bibb, GA | HOME DESTROYED, TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ON THORNWOOD DRIVE NEAR ROSA TAYLOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL. TDS CONFIRMED ON RADAR IN THIS AREA. |
| 19:49 UTC | TORNADO | Bonaire | Houston, GA | *** 1 INJ *** A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN AS IT APPROACHED BONAIRE AND RAPIDLY INTENSIFIED INTO EF-3 STRENGTH. TWO LARGE HIGH-TENSION POWER LINE TOWERS WERE DESTROYED ALONG WITH A LARGE CONCRETE POWER POLE. MULTIPLE HOMES EXP |
| 19:50 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nne Bonaire | Houston, GA | REPORT OF 1 HOME DESTROYED WITH POWERLINES DOWN. |
| 20:11 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N District Path | Twiggs, GA | AN EF-1 TORNADO TRACKED ACROSS FAR EASTERN TWIGGS INTO SOUTHWEST WILKINSON COUNTY. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. SEVERAL HOMES SUSTAINED DAMAGE, SOME SIGNIFICANT, ALONG THE TRACK 12.4 MILE LONG TRACK. |
| 20:14 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Empire | Bleckley, GA | AN EF-1 TORNADO QUICKLY DEVELOPED ON THE SOUTHEAST SIDE OF COCHRAN. A NUMBER OF TREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED IN COCHRAN. SEVERAL HOMES ALSO EXPERIENCED DAMAGE ALONG THE 7.7 MILE TRACK WITH THE 2ND STORY OF ONE HOME REM |
| 20:15 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nnw Empire | Bleckley, GA | SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO A ROOF OF A ONE-STORY HOME JUST OFF OLD EASTMAN ROAD NEAR THE BLECKLEY AND DODGE COUNTY LINE. THE TORNADO HAD ALREADY BEEN DOWN FOR 1-2 MINUTES BEFORE THIS AREA WAS HIT. |
| 20:18 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Roddy | Dodge, GA | TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF W CHICKEN ROAD AND RODDY HWY IN DODGE COUNTY. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 5, 2022
66 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 5 | 3:45 AM CDT | EF1 | Lincoln Parish, LA | 5.1 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| April 5 | 6:46 AM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MS | 7.6 | 100 | $40,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:00 AM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MS | 4.7 | 300 | $25,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Jefferson Davis, MS | 3.1 | 100 | $40,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:09 AM CDT | EF1 | Scott, MS | 2.1 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:09 AM CDT | EF2 | Jefferson Davis, MS | 14.8 | 400 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:16 AM CDT | EF1 | Newton, MS | 4.0 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:22 AM CDT | EF1 | Covington, MS | 16.5 | 440 | $81,000 | ||
| April 5 | 7:56 AM CDT | EF1 | Jones, MS | 8.6 | 250 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, MS | 2.9 | 250 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:14 AM CDT | EF2 | Wayne, MS | 2.2 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 8:18 AM CDT | EF0 | Lauderdale, MS | 2.5 | 25 | $30,000 | ||
| April 5 | 8:19 AM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 2.6 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 8:36 AM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 9:03 AM CDT | EF2 | Clarke, AL | 9.5 | 800 | |||
| April 5 | 9:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, AL | 1.8 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 10:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, AL | 1.5 | 75 | |||
| April 5 | 10:54 AM CDT | EF2 | Elmore, AL | 4.4 | 900 | |||
| April 5 | 10:56 AM CDT | EF2 | Crenshaw, AL | 1.3 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 11:03 AM CDT | EF2 | Pike, AL | 12.7 | 1,100 | |||
| April 5 | 11:06 AM CDT | EF0 | Elmore, AL | 5.3 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 11:19 AM CDT | EF1 | Macon, AL | 4.3 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 11:20 AM CDT | Unrated | Crenshaw, AL | 0.4 | 25 | |||
| April 5 | 11:22 AM CDT | EF0 | Tallapoosa, AL | 1.8 | 110 | |||
| April 5 | 11:34 AM CDT | EF1 | Pike, AL | 7.6 | 550 | |||
| April 5 | 11:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Chambers, AL | 0.4 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 11:50 AM CDT | EF1 | Bullock, AL | 1.6 | 600 | |||
| April 5 | 12:38 PM CDT | EF1 | Barbour, AL | 1.5 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 2:04 PM EDT | EF1 | Chattahoochee, GA | 6.7 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 1:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Henry, AL | 2.8 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 2:29 PM EDT | EF1 | Taylor, GA | 3.0 | 150 | |||
| April 5 | 1:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Houston, AL | 6.8 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| April 5 | 1:39 PM CDT | EF1 | Geneva, AL | 0.2 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| April 5 | 2:50 PM EDT | EF1 | Taylor, GA | 7.2 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 1:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Houston, AL | 0.1 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 3:07 PM EDT | EF1 | Crawford, GA | 8.8 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 3:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Early, GA | 4.9 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 3:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Early, GA | 7.1 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| April 5 | 3:26 PM EDT | EF2 | Dooly, GA | 5.8 | 300 | |||
| April 5 | 3:33 PM EDT | EF1 | Bibb, GA | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 3:49 PM EDT | EF3 | Houston, GA | 3.9 | 820 | 3 | ||
| April 5 | 3:50 PM EDT | EF3 | Allendale, SC | 13.3 | 1,000 | 1 | ||
| April 5 | 3:51 PM EDT | EF0 | Baker, GA | 0.6 | 25 | |||
| April 5 | 4:01 PM EDT | EF0 | Baldwin, GA | 1.7 | 150 | |||
| April 5 | 4:11 PM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 12.3 | 400 | |||
| April 5 | 4:12 PM EDT | EF1 | Mitchell, GA | 8.1 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| April 5 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF1 | Bleckley, GA | 7.6 | 125 | |||
| April 5 | 4:18 PM EDT | EF1 | Bamberg, SC | 3.7 | 250 | |||
| April 5 | 4:20 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilcox, GA | 9.4 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 4:39 PM EDT | EF0 | Bamberg, SC | 2.4 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 4:53 PM EDT | EF0 | Orangeburg, SC | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 5:07 PM EDT | EF0 | Orangeburg, SC | 0.8 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 5:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Treutlen, GA | 0.9 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 5:17 PM EDT | EF1 | Treutlen, GA | 0.8 | 200 | |||
| April 5 | 5:18 PM EDT | EF4 | Pembroke–Black Creek tornado, GA | 14.4 | 1,300 | 1 | 12 | |
| April 5 | 5:22 PM EDT | EF1 | Emanuel, GA | 6.2 | 150 | |||
| April 5 | 5:27 PM EDT | EF0 | Emanuel, GA | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| April 5 | 5:35 PM EDT | EF2 | Lexington, SC | 5.7 | 100 | 1 | ||
| April 5 | 6:03 PM EDT | EF1 | Allendale, SC | 1.3 | 100 | |||
| April 5 | 6:03 PM EDT | EF3 | Allendale, SC | 34.5 | 500 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.