Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2022

EF2 tornado, Sage to Love, Arkansas, March 6, 2022

From Sage to Love, this EF2 tornado ran 11.3 miles across Izard and Sharp counties on March 6, 2022, touching down at 7:17 PM CST and reaching 800 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 5, and did $405,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF2
Date
March 6, 2022
Touchdown
7:17 PM CST (01:17 UTC)
Lifted
7:31 PM CST (01:31 UTC)
On the ground
14 minutes
Path length
11.3 miles (18.2 km)
Path width
800 yards (732 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
5
Property damage
$405,000
Counties
Izard and Sharp counties
Touchdown point
36.030, -91.840
Lift-off point
36.101, -91.657
Record number
2203061917-01

The damage survey

11 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LZK, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 115 mph.

  • Minor damage to a well constructed home, mainly due to trees falling on the structure.
  • Small outbuildings damaged/destroyed. Hardwood trees snapped in the vicinity and minor roof damage to a nearby home.
  • Damage to the roof of a home with broken power poles and downed trees nearby.
  • Major roof damage including significant loss of metal roofing.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

At the surface, a front was oriented from southwest to northeast across the state which would help focus the severe weather threat across northern Arkansas. As the upper level storm system moved closer to the area, severe storms developed during the afternoon of March 6th through the morning of the 7th. One main supercell thunderstorm travelled from southeast Johnson County to Randolph County and was responsible for multiple tornadoes through the evening of March 6th. Some additional storms produced mainly weak tornadoes that evening into the early morning hours of the 7th.

This tornado started in central Izard county, just southeast of Melbourne, and tracked northeast 9.86 miles in Izard county. The tornado continued into into western Sharp county and dissipating northwest of Evening Shade. There was mostly tree damage. Several homes in and around Sage had roof damage, with a few barns and sheds heavily damaged. The worst damage was 0.5 mile east of Sage, with numerous trees snapped and a horse barn destroyed. Farther northeast, a mobile home was rolled, and a person was injured. A modular home was ripped apart about 4.0 miles west-northwest of Evening Shade. The occupants went to a nearby metal storage container for shelter, and it was rolled. There were four injuries reported here, including one serious injury.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

50 minutes of warning. NWS LZK issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:27 UTC, 50 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:30 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:20 UTC and running to 02:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:20 UTC02:00 UTCTornado WatchLZK
00:27 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningLZK
01:23 UTC01:38 UTCTornado WarningLZK
02:03 UTC08:00 UTCTornado WatchLZK
04:31 UTC05:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:39 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z

1.3 hours before the tornado, 206 km from the path. March 7, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2022-03-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -76412, lifted condensation level 427 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2022-03-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 678 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 77 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76412 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
427 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
77 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
678 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
778 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.8
0-3 km lapse rate
1.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z

10.7 hours after it, 206 km from the path. March 7, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2022-03-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -118634, lifted condensation level 631 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2022-03-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -236 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 114 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-118634 J/kg
Surface CAPE
20 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
631 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
114 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-236 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-64 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
1.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 144 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:17 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:00 UTCTORNADO4 Sse DaltonRandolph, ARTHIS TORNADO STARTED SOUTHEAST OF DALTON IN RANDOLPH COUNTY. SEVERAL SMALL OUTBUILDINGS WERE DESTROYED, THERE WERE SOFTWOOD, SHALLOW ROOTED TREES UPROOTED, AND THERE WERE CHICKEN COOPS THAT WERE EITHER COMPLETELY OR PART
00:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wsw FlagSearcy, ARWIDESPREAD TREE DAMAGE IN THE AREA AS WELL AS DAMAGE TO A FEW BARNS.
00:26 UTCTORNADO2 Wsw FlagSearcy, ARTHIS TORNADO STARTED IN THE SOUTHEASTERN CORNER OF SEARCY COUNTY. THE TORNADO UPROOTED SEVERAL TREES ALONG ITS PATH, ALONG WITH RIPPING ROOF PANELS OFF OF A BARN, AND DAMAGING OTHERS AS IT TRACKED NORTHEAST FOR APPROXIMA
00:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wnw MozartStone, ARPOWER LINES AND TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON JIMMY CREEK ROAD.
00:34 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S TimboStone, ARPOWER LINES AND TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON RAMSEY CEMETERY ROAD.
00:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nne Mountain ViewStone, ARPOWER LINES AND TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON NORTH RIDGEVIEW DRIVE.
01:17 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sse ZionIzard, ARTWO BARNS ON FINLEY CREEK ROAD SUSTAINED DAMAGE, AND MULTIPLE MOBILE HOMES WERE BLOWN OFF OF THEIR BLOCKS ON PINEY COVE ROAD.
01:17 UTCTORNADO1 Sw SageIzard, AR*** 5 INJ *** THIS TORNADO STARTED IN CENTRAL IZARD COUNTY, JUST SOUTHEAST OF MELBOURNE, AND TRACKED NORTHEAST FOR 11 MILES, CROSSING INTO WESTERN SHARP COUNTY, AND DISSIPATING NORTHWEST OF EVENING SHADE. THERE WAS MOSTL
01:24 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ene ZionIzard, AR*** 5 INJ *** A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WITH A POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGED TWO HOUSES WITH POSSIBLY 5 INJURED. THIS WAS ON JACKSON SCHOOLHOUSE RD. 3 ENE OF ZION.
01:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 N Evening ShadeSharp, ARTRAINED STORM CHASERS REPORTED POWER FLASHES AND TREE DEBRIS ACROSS HIGHWAY 167 APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES NORTH OF EVENING SHADE, AR. THIS WAS POSSIBLY A TORNADO.
01:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 N Evening ShadeSharp, ARTRAINED STORM SPOTTER REPORT OF 62 MPH WIND GUST WITH TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN AT THE JUNCTION OF HIGHWAY 167 AND BEAR VALLEY ROAD ABOUT 5 MILES NORTH OF EVENING SHADE, AR.
02:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Se DaltonRandolph, ARSEVERAL POWER POLES KNOCKED DOWN ALONG WITH DAMAGE TO POULTRY HOUSES AND TWO STRUCTURES.
02:17 UTCTORNADO4 Sse DaltonRandolph, ARTHIS TORNADO STARTED SOUTHEAST OF DALTON IN RANDOLPH COUNTY. SEVERAL SMALL OUTBUILDINGS WERE DESTROYED, THERE WERE SOFTWOOD, SHALLOW ROOTED TREES UPROOTED, AND THERE WERE CHICKEN COOPS THAT WERE EITHER COMPLETELY OR PART

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 6, 2022

9 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 62:05 AM ESTEF0Cass, IN0.425$15,000
March 64:21 AM ESTEF0Darke, OH2.9100$150,000
March 64:23 AM ESTEF0Shelby, OH2.5100$100,000
March 63:54 PM CSTEF0Craighead, AR2.550
March 65:18 PM CSTEF1Pope, AR15.6600$50,000
March 65:28 PM CSTEF0Clay, AR6.450
March 65:35 PM CSTEF0Butler, MO0.150
March 66:26 PM CSTEF1Stone, AR2.4200$40,000
March 68:17 PM CSTEF1Randolph, AR2.4150$200,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.