Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2006

F3 tornado, Delaplaine to Deering, Arkansas, April 2, 2006

From Delaplaine to Deering, this F3 tornado ran 77.0 miles across Randolph, Greene, Dunklin and Pemiscot counties on April 2, 2006, touching down at 5:37 PM CDT and reaching 880 yards wide. It killed 2 people and injured 177, and did $86 million of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mphthis tornado

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F3
Date
April 2, 2006
Touchdown
5:37 PM CDT (22:37 UTC)
Path length
77.0 miles (123.9 km)
Path width
880 yards (805 m)
Deaths
2
Injuries
177
Property damage
$86 million
Counties
Randolph, Greene, Dunklin and Pemiscot counties
Touchdown point
36.220, -90.970
Lift-off point
36.180, -89.650
Record number
233

What the Weather Service recorded

A tornado continued to track east from Randolph County into Greene County and eventually continued into Dunklin County, Missouri. The hardest hit area was in the town of Marmaduke. Forty-seven injuries occurred in Marmaduke with two people being airlifted to a local hospital. One hundred and thirty houses were destroyed in Marmaduke with twenty-five mobile homes also being destroyed. A pharmacy was also destroyed in Marmaduke. Outside of Marmaduke, in the rest of the county, nineteen homes and 11 mobile homes were destroyed. In addition, seven houses and two mobile homes had major damage in the county. In all, approximately five hundred homes were affected.

The tornado tracked east out of Greene County, Arkansas into Dunklin County, Missouri. The tornado then continued east into Pemiscot County, Missouri. Seven homes were destroyed and thirty-three homes were damaged.

The tornado continued east out of Dunklin County into Pemiscot County. The tornado lifted near the Mississippi River. There were two fatalities in Braggadocio. One hundred thirty people were injured. The most affected area was the southern portion of Caruthersville. Two hundred twenty-six homes were destroyed and five hundred forty-two homes were damaged. In addition, the city of Caruthersville's water tower was destroyed, cutting off water access to the entire city.

The deaths

2 direct deaths are recorded for this tornado, each with what Storm Data knows of it.

AgeSexWhereKind
69MVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
93FVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

43 minutes of warning. NWS MEG issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:54 UTC, 43 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:45 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:29 UTC and running to 02:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:29 UTC02:00 UTCTornado WatchMEG
21:54 UTC22:45 UTCTornado WarningMEG
22:44 UTC22:56 UTCTornado WarningMEG

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:55 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z

10.6 hours before the tornado, 156 km from the path. April 2, 2006.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2006-04-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 258 joules per kilogram, CIN -207, lifted condensation level 540 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2006-04-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 136 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 28 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
258 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-207 J/kg
Surface CAPE
211 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
540 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7
0-3 km lapse rate
3.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 00:00Z

1.4 hours after it, 156 km from the path. April 3, 2006.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2006-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2530 joules per kilogram, CIN -32, lifted condensation level 1375 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2006-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 182 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 51 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2530 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-32 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3209 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1375 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
253 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.1
Supercell composite
14.4
0-3 km lapse rate
7.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 103 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:36 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
21:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGNeelyvilleButler, MOELEMENTARY SCHOOL LOST SECTIONS OF ROOF.
21:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGNeelyvilleButler, MOUPDATED AT 1040 PM...NEELYVILLE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LOST SECTION OF ROOF. GARAGE DESTROYED AND TWO BUSINESSES HAVE ROOF DAMAGE. LSR REPORTED BY WFO PADUCAH KENTUCKY.
21:39 UTCFUNNEL CLOUDGatewoodRipley, MOLATE REPORT. 3 FUNNEL CLOUDS REPORTED NEAR GATEWOOD AND ANOTHER FUNNEL CLOUD REPORTED NEAR THE COMMUNITY OF NAYLOR SHORTLY AFTERWARDS. LSR ISSUED BY WFO PADUCAH KENTUCKY.
21:45 UTCHAIL 2.75Cherokee VillageSharp, AR
21:45 UTCHAIL 4.252 N HardyFulton, AR
21:47 UTCHAIL 1.759 E SaddleFulton, AR
21:50 UTCHAIL 1.75HighlandSharp, AR
21:50 UTCHAIL 2HardySharp, AR2 INCH HAIL FELL FOR 9 STRAIGHT MINUTES.
22:03 UTCHAIL 1RavendenLawrence, AR
22:05 UTCHAIL 0.75QulinButler, MOLATE REPORT. LSR ISSUED BY WFO PADUCAH KENTUCKY.
22:11 UTCHAIL 1Ravenden SpringsRandolph, ARQUARTER SIZE HAIL COVERING THE GROUND
22:15 UTCHAIL 2.7545 Ne JonesboroClay, AR
22:15 UTCTORNADOImbodenLawrence, AR
22:16 UTCHAIL 2.75Ravenden SpringsRandolph, AR
22:17 UTCHAIL 1PocahontasRandolph, AR
22:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGNeelyvilleButler, MOUPDATED AT 1040 PM...NEELYVILLE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LOST SECTION OF ROOF. GARAGE DESTROYED AND TWO BUSINESSES HAVE ROOF DAMAGE. LSR REPORTED BY WFO PADUCAH KENTUCKY.
22:25 UTCTSTM WND DMGRavendenLawrence, ARHALF DOZEN HOMES DESTROYED AND DOWNED POWERLINES
22:25 UTCHAIL 4.25RavendenLawrence, AR
22:31 UTCHAIL 2.75PocahontasRandolph, AR
22:35 UTCTORNADO1 S PocahontasRandolph, AR
22:53 UTCTORNADOEvening StarGreene, AR
23:01 UTCTSTM WND DMGMaldenDunklin, MOTREES UPROOTED...CAMMPERS ROLLED...BUILDING DAMAGED AND DAMAGE TO AIRPORT
23:04 UTCHAIL 0.889 Se CorningClay, AR
23:10 UTCHAIL 1.75MarmadukeGreene, AR
23:12 UTCTORNADOMarmadukeGreene, ARALL ROADS IN-OUT OF TOWN SHUT DOWN TO ALL BUT EMERGENCY PERSONEL. THERE ARE INJURIES...UNKNOWN NUMBER.
23:12 UTCTORNADOMarmadukeGreene, ARTORNADO ON THE GROUND 2.7 MILES W OF MARMADUKE
23:18 UTCHAIL 0.75PortagevilleNew Madrid, MOLATE REPORT. THIS HAIL EVENT WAS WITH THE FIRST OF TWO STORMS. LSR ISSUED BY WFO PADCUAH KENTUCKY.
23:20 UTCTORNADOMarmadukeGreene, ARTORNADO REPORTED IN TOWN WITH HEAVY DAMAGE.
23:30 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD5 S KennettDunklin, MO
23:30 UTCTORNADO2 S KennettDunklin, MOONE HALF MILE WIDE DAMAGE SWATH. ABOUT 8 HOMES DAMAGED AND ONE TRAILER DESTROYED.
23:35 UTCTORNADO4 N SenathDunklin, MOTORNADO ON THE GROUND CONFIRMED BY SPOTTERS
23:57 UTCTORNADO1 S KennettDunklin, MOHOMES DAMAGED IN SCOBEVILLE.
00:00 UTCTORNADO 23 E DeeringPemiscot, MO*** 1 FATAL *** 1 FATALITY IN BRAGGADOCIO.
00:00 UTCTORNADO 3CaruthersvillePemiscot, MO*** 68 INJ *** PEOPLE TRAPPED IN BUILDINGS...AND TOWN CLOSED.
00:00 UTCTORNADOCaruthersvillePemiscot, MO*** 26 INJ *** PEOPLE TRAPPED IN BUILDINGS...26 INJURIES REPORTED...AND TOWN CLOSED.
00:00 UTCTORNADOCaruthersvillePemiscot, MOPEOPLE TRAPPED IN BUILDINGS...INJURIES REPORTED...AND TOWN CLOSED.
00:00 UTCTORNADODeeringPemiscot, MO*** 1 FATAL *** I-55 AT EXIT 14...1 FATALITY IN BRAGGADOCIO.
00:00 UTCTORNADODeeringPemiscot, MOI-55 AT EXIT 14
00:18 UTCHAIL 1.75ClarktonDunklin, MO
00:19 UTCHAIL 1.75ClarktonDunklin, MOSOME LARGER THAN GOLF BALL STONES CAUSING DAMAGE

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 2, 2006

66 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 23:47 PM CDTF0Davis, IA0.230
April 23:57 PM CDTF0Davis, IA0.125
April 24:03 PM CDTF2Van Buren, IA3.0100$30,000
April 24:15 PM CDTF1Van Buren, IA2.050$10,000
April 24:18 PM CDTF1Jefferson, IA0.350$10,000
April 24:19 PM CDTF1Van Buren, IA3.050$10,000
April 24:25 PM CDTF2Ralls, MO3.5350
April 24:46 PM CDTF2Washington, IA1.075$30,000
April 24:59 PM CDTF1Sharp, AR9.5100$100,000
April 25:00 PM CDTF0Saint Francois, MO0.150
April 25:00 PM CDTF1Washington, IA0.150$10,000
April 25:05 PM CDTF0Sainte Genevieve, MO2.040
April 25:06 PM CDTF0Warren, IA0.230
April 25:15 PM CDTF2Saint Clair, IL7.0100111
April 25:15 PM CDTF0Macoupin, IL2.030
April 25:15 PM CDTF0Macoupin, IL0.530
April 25:16 PM CDTF0Henderson, IL0.025
April 25:20 PM CDTF1McDonough, IL12.0233$150,000
April 25:21 PM CDTF0Madison, IL16.050
April 25:30 PM CDTF1Madison, IL2.0100
April 25:31 PM CDTF0Polk, IA0.230
April 25:35 PM CDTF0Macoupin, IL0.120
April 25:41 PM CDTF0Montgomery, IL1.050
April 25:46 PM CDTF1Sangamon, IL0.5200
April 25:49 PM CDTF1Sangamon, IL2.0100
April 25:50 PM CDTF2Montgomery, IL20.0200
April 25:56 PM CDTF1Sangamon, IL1.0100
April 25:56 PM CDTF1Montgomery, IL2.2100
April 25:58 PM CDTF1Sangamon, IL1.0100
April 25:59 PM CDTF0Sangamon, IL1.350
April 26:00 PM CDTF2White, AR6.3100
April 26:06 PM CDTF1Sangamon, IL0.850
April 26:08 PM CDTF1Christian, IL6.33001
April 26:13 PM CDTF1Sangamon, IL1.51001
April 26:14 PM CDTF1Christian, IL6.0150
April 26:17 PM CDTF0Christian, IL0.150
April 26:20 PM CDTF1Christian, IL1.0100
April 26:22 PM CDTF0Menard, IL0.340
April 26:29 PM CDTF3Woodruff, AR38.05005$5.0 million
April 26:30 PM CDTF0Macon, IL0.130
April 26:30 PM CDTF2Macon, IL4.5300
April 26:32 PM CDTF0Logan, IL1.080
April 26:36 PM CDTF0Logan, IL2.550
April 26:36 PM CDTF1Macon, IL7.51503
April 26:42 PM CDTF0Cumberland, IL0.8100
April 26:43 PM CDTF0Scott, MO1.550$20,000
April 27:01 PM CDTF0DeWitt, IL0.130
April 27:08 PM CDTF0McLean, IL0.130
April 27:12 PM CDTF0McLean, IL0.550
April 27:13 PM CDTF1McLean, IL1.050
April 27:15 PM CDTF0Champaign, IL0.130
April 27:22 PM CDTF0McLean, IL2.650
April 27:25 PM CDTF0Champaign, IL0.350
April 27:31 PM CDTF0Ballard, KY0.130
April 27:32 PM CDTF3Dyer, TN18.08801670$20 million
April 29:07 PM EDTF1Lawrence, IN0.5100$100,000
April 28:09 PM CDTF3Gibson, TN31.0880644$27 million
April 29:25 PM EDTF1Tippecanoe, IN0.5100$50,000
April 29:37 PM EDTF1Jackson, IN0.5100$200,000
April 28:43 PM CDTF3Gibson, TN8.088026$15 million

All 67 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.