Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2006
F2 tornado, Locust Fork to Allgood, Alabama, September 22, 2006
From Locust Fork to Allgood, this F2 tornado ran 4.4 miles across Blount County on September 22, 2006, touching down at 6:52 PM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 3, and did $1.5 million of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F2
- Date
- September 22, 2006
- Touchdown
- 6:52 PM CDT (23:52 UTC)
- Path length
- 4.4 miles (7.1 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 3
- Property damage
- $1.5 million
- County
- Blount County
- Touchdown point
- 33.920, -86.520
- Lift-off point
- 33.950, -86.470
- Record number
- 925
What the Weather Service recorded
The tornado briefly touched down just south of Locust Fork, along Spunky Hollow Road near Azzilee Circle. A substantial workshop structure collapsed due to wall failure, as the entire roof was removed and pushed off. A home under construction was completely destroyed, and several other homes suffered roof and shingle damage. Several trees were knocked down along the path.
The tornado touched down just southwest of the Allgood community, north of Highway 75. The tornado then tracked northeastward, remaining north of Highway 75 the entire time. It dissipated in the city of Oneonta, just north of the Blount County Courthouse near 7th Street. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down along the tornado path. Oneonta High School suffered significant damage to its football field press box, and two concession stands were destroyed. The high school structure also sustained roof damage. The Blount County Courthouse sustained roof damage and many flagpoles were broken down. Several homes and out-buildings received major damage and a local gas station had its canopy blown off. Three people were injured as the tornado moved through, one seriously.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
2 minutes of warning. NWS BMX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:50 UTC, 2 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:13 UTC and running to 00:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:46 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Lake Wind Advisory | BMX |
| 19:13 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | BMX |
| 21:35 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 22:17 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 22:43 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 23:15 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 23:45 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 23:50 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 00:29 UTC | 00:50 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:56 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 12:00Z
11.9 hours before the tornado, 88 km from the path. September 22, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -464 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 911 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 336 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 373 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.3 K/km
Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 00:00Z
0.1 hours after it, 88 km from the path. September 23, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1708 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2729 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 957 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 227 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 301 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.3
- Supercell composite
- 15.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.1 K/km
The radar
The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 89 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:53 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 E Arab | Marshall, AL | LARGE TREE DOWN ON HICKORY LN BETWEEN ARAB AND SCANT |
| 23:02 UTC | TORNADO 2 | 2 Sw Locust Fork | Blount, AL | ONE MOBILE HOME AND BARN WERE COMPLETELY DESTROYED. DAMAGE TO TWO CARS AND A MOTORCYCLE LIFTED FROM INSIDE BARN AND THROWN 50 YARDS TO THE NORTH. TIN OBSERVED IN TREE 50 FEET ALOFT AND SCATTERED TO THE NORTH AS MUCH AS 2 |
| 23:20 UTC | TORNADO | Locust Fork | Blount, AL | ONE HOME COMPLETELY DESTROYED...NEW HOME WITH INTERIOR NOT FINISHED...SEVERAL HOMES WITH ROOFS OFF...TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN...NEAR HIGHWAY 79. |
| 23:35 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 5 Ne Horton | Marshall, AL | NEAR KENNY RD AND CR 168. |
| 23:40 UTC | TORNADO 2 | Locust Fork | Blount, AL | *** 3 INJ *** ROOF DAMAGE OCCURRED TO BLOUNT COUNTY COURTHOUSE...ALONG WITH MULTIPLE FLAGPOLES AND TREES...DOWNED IN VICINITY. HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL FIELD PRESS BOX HEAVILY DAMAGED...ALONG WITH TWO CONCESSION STANDS DESTR |
| 23:40 UTC | TORNADO 2 | Locust Fork | Blount, AL | WELL BUILT...LARGE WORKSHOP WALLS COLLAPSED...WITH ENTIRE ROOF STRUCTURE PUSHED OFF TO THE EAST. ONE HOME UNDER CONSTRUCTION COMPLETELY DESTROYED. ONE HOME WITH LEAVES AND GRASS STUCK TO THREE SIDES. A FEW HOMES ALSO SUS |
| 23:52 UTC | TORNADO 2 | 4 S Oneonta | Blount, AL | *** 3 INJ *** ROOF DAMAGE OCCURRED TO BLOUNT COUNTY COURTHOUSE...ALONG WITH MULTIPLE FLAGPOLES AND TREES...DOWNED IN VICINITY. HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL FIELD PRESS BOX HEAVILY DAMAGED...ALONG WITH TWO CONCESSION STANDS DESTR |
| 23:52 UTC | TORNADO 2 | Oneonta | Blount, AL | *** 3 INJ *** ROOF DAMAGE OCCURRED TO BLOUNT COUNTY COURTHOUSE...ALONG WITH MULTIPLE FLAGPOLES AND TREES...DOWNED IN VICINITY. HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL FIELD PRESS BOX HEAVILY DAMAGED...ALONG WITH TWO CONCESSION STANDS DESTR |
| 00:15 UTC | TORNADO | Oneonta | Blount, AL | *** 2 INJ *** ...CONDITION UNKOWN. PERSON POSSIBLY TRAPPED IN CAR WITH TREE ON IT NEAR ADAMS AVENUE. MULTIPLE STRUCTURES...TREES...AND POWER LINES DOWN ACROSS CITY. |
| 00:20 UTC | TORNADO | Locust Fork | Blount, AL | ONE HOME COMPLETELY DESTROYED...NEW HOME WITH INTERIOR NOT FINISHED...SEVERAL HOMES WITH ROOFS OFF...TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN...NEAR HIGHWAY 79. |
| 01:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Albertville | Marshall, AL | TREES DOWN. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of September 22, 2006
32 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 22 | 2:40 PM CDT | F0 | Crawford, MO | 3.0 | 80 | |||
| September 22 | 2:42 PM CDT | F2 | Reynolds, MO | 25.2 | 550 | |||
| September 22 | 2:42 PM CDT | F1 | Crawford, MO | 10.4 | 80 | |||
| September 22 | 3:11 PM CDT | F1 | Washington, MO | 3.1 | 150 | |||
| September 22 | 3:18 PM CDT | F1 | Jefferson, MO | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| September 22 | 3:20 PM CDT | F3 | Massac, IL | 3.5 | 125 | 2 | $500,000 | |
| September 22 | 3:30 PM CDT | F2 | Madison, MO | 25.0 | 880 | 1 | $150,000 | |
| September 22 | 4:02 PM CDT | F1 | Livingston, IL to KY | 9.3 | 500 | $365,000 | ||
| September 22 | 4:13 PM CDT | F4 | Crosstown–Murphysboro tornado, Missouri and Illinois | 27.5 | 225 | 6 | $7.8 million | |
| September 22 | 4:27 PM CDT | F1 | Crittenden, KY | 5.0 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| September 22 | 4:38 PM CDT | F0 | Marshall, AL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| September 22 | 4:55 PM CDT | F0 | Washington, IL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| September 22 | 5:02 PM CDT | F2 | Iron, MO | 4.8 | 100 | |||
| September 22 | 5:05 PM CDT | F1 | Jefferson, MO | 0.7 | 100 | |||
| September 22 | 5:12 PM CDT | F0 | Marion, AR | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| September 22 | 5:15 PM CDT | F0 | Colbert, AL | 4.0 | 20 | |||
| September 22 | 5:17 PM CDT | F1 | Webster, KY | 6.0 | 150 | $150,000 | ||
| September 22 | 5:20 PM CDT | F0 | Pike, IL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| September 22 | 5:35 PM CDT | F0 | Stone, AR | 5.2 | 25 | |||
| September 22 | 6:02 PM CDT | F2 | Blount, AL | 1.3 | 100 | $70,000 | ||
| September 22 | 6:02 PM CDT | F0 | Cook, IL | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| September 22 | 6:06 PM CDT | F1 | Marshall, AL | 3.2 | 500 | $90,000 | ||
| September 22 | 6:15 PM CDT | F1 | Izard, AR | 3.7 | 40 | |||
| September 22 | 6:22 PM CDT | F2 | Sharp, AR | 14.0 | 100 | $2,000 | ||
| September 22 | 6:23 PM CDT | F1 | Izard, AR | 8.0 | 50 | |||
| September 22 | 6:40 PM CDT | F2 | Blount, AL | 0.3 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| September 22 | 7:38 PM CDT | F1 | Daviess, KY | 4.0 | 75 | $70,000 | ||
| September 22 | 6:39 PM MDT | F0 | Grand, UT | 0.2 | 15 | |||
| September 22 | 8:01 PM CDT | F1 | Butler, MO | 0.3 | 50 | $4,000 | ||
| September 22 | 8:05 PM CDT | F1 | Madison, TN | 3.0 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| September 22 | 8:15 PM CDT | F1 | Phelps, MO | 8.0 | 350 | $1.5 million | ||
| September 22 | 12:06 AM CDT | F0 | Graves, KY | 0.2 | 40 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.