Texas, 2025

Drought in Texas, January 1 to 31, 2025

January 1 to 31, 2025 · NWS EPZ · 7 events in 7 counties and zones

Another dry month lead to all areas of far west Texas ending in Extreme(D3) or Exceptional(D4) drought.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS EPZ wrote it up.

Another dry month lead to all areas of far west Texas ending in Extreme(D3) or Exceptional(D4) drought.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS El Paso, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 31, 10:30 PM MST, 1 hour 30 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 1028 PM MST Tue Dec 31 2024
  • Warm and dry weather continues through the week.
  • Breezy winds return next weekend followed by another cool down early next week.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 31, 10:30 PM MST, 1 hour 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM
1030 PM MST Tue Dec 31 2024

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1028 PM MST Tue Dec 31 2024

 - Warm and dry weather continues through the week.

 - Breezy winds return next weekend followed by another cool down
   early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 145 PM MST Tue Dec 31 2024

We start off with flat zonal flow with the main storm track well
to the north of the area. A ridge will gradually build through
Friday, leading to warming conditions with light winds. On
Saturday, a s/w will sweep southeastward through the Great Basin,
suppressing the ridge. The s/w is progged to drop far enough south
for its jet to sweep across Southern NM, but models are not super
consistent with its timing. The Euro is quicker with a passage
Saturday afternoon with the GFS showing a passage Saturday night
into Sunday morning. Cluster analysis does not really give a clear
signal either though with odds tilted toward the Euro's solution.
Either way, the impacts would bring breezy to low-end windy
conditions with highest winds across higher terrain and east-
facing slopes.

Ridging will build off the West Coast through the weekend, which
sets the stage for a series of fronts, including an open tap to
the arctic. The first dose of cooler air arrives Sunday, though
this is in the form of a Pacific front behind the aforementioned
system. The next front arrives Monday bringing the edge of a
Canadian air mass. Even more of that cooler air looks to slip in
on Tuesday setting highs back even further. What happens after
Tuesday is still unclear.

Of note, forecast models, including the majority of ensemble
members, show a system dropping south across the Intermountain
West early to mid week. This system will drop toward the
International Border before sweeping east. Current deterministic
models show it scooping up moisture, though this solution is not
well supported by ensemble members, with enough cold air for
"dare I say" a little snow. Current NBM run gives a portion of the
lowlands, including El Paso, about a 20% chance for measurable
snow by next Wednesday. It is a week out, however, so it's
nothing more than a pipe dream for snow-lovers at this point.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1028 PM MST Tue Dec 31 2024

VFR conditions through the entire forecast period at all
terminals. Dry conditions will keep cigs and vsby high. FEW-SCT
250 overnight, trending towards SKC aft 18Z tomorrow. Winds will
be 3-8kts from W to NW through 15Z. Tomorrow, aft 18Z winds will
be mostly variable in the 3-8kt range.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 145 PM MST Tue Dec 31 2024

A very dry air mass will remain in place through the weekend with
temperatures much above normal and min RH values well into the
teens. Skies will feature periods of high clouds. Winds will be
light for much of the period, but a system will move through the
area on Saturday giving the area elevated to near-critical
conditions. Venting through Friday will be poor in the lowlands
with fair to good in the mountains.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
El Paso                  39  65  38  67 /   0   0   0   0
Sierra Blanca            38  63  36  65 /   0   0   0   0
Las Cruces               34  64  33  67 /   0   0   0   0
Alamogordo               29  61  31  65 /   0   0   0   0
Cloudcroft               25  45  28  49 /   0   0   0   0
Truth or Consequences    31  59  33  62 /   0   0   0   0
Silver City              31  60  34  64 /   0   0   0   0
Deming                   28  64  28  67 /   0   0   0   0
Lordsburg                26  63  28  67 /   0   0   0   0
West El Paso Metro       40  64  39  66 /   0   0   0   0
Dell City                28  61  28  65 /   0   0   0   0
Fort Hancock             34  69  31  70 /   0   0   0   0
Loma Linda               37  58  38  62 /   0   0   0   0
Fabens                   34  66  33  68 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Teresa             34  62  32  65 /   0   0   0   0
White Sands HQ           39  63  39  65 /   0   0   0   0
Jornada Range            28  61  29  65 /   0   0   0   0
Hatch                    28  65  29  67 /   0   0   0   0
Columbus                 34  63  32  66 /   0   0   0   0
Orogrande                32  61  31  62 /   0   0   0   0
Mayhill                  27  58  33  62 /   0   0   0   0
Mescalero                26  53  29  59 /   0   0   0   0
Timberon                 25  53  27  58 /   0   0   0   0
Winston                  21  58  24  62 /   0   0   0   0
Hillsboro                31  63  33  65 /   0   0   0   0
Spaceport                27  61  28  64 /   0   0   0   0
Lake Roberts             28  60  31  65 /   0   0   0   0
Hurley                   27  63  29  65 /   0   0   0   0
Cliff                    16  66  17  71 /   0   0   0   0
Mule Creek               29  61  30  66 /   0   0   0   0
Faywood                  31  61  34  64 /   0   0   0   0
Animas                   29  67  30  70 /   0   0   0   0
Hachita                  28  65  28  67 /   0   0   0   0
Antelope Wells           33  69  33  68 /   0   0   0   0
Cloverdale               38  64  39  67 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
NM...None.
&&

FORECASTER...14-Bird

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Western El Paso County

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Western El Paso County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.769, -106.235 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The entire zone went from Severe(D2) drought to Extreme(D3) drought.

Drought, Eastern/Central El Paso County

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern/Central El Paso County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.769, -106.235 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The month started with the far southeast portion of the zone in Severe(D2) drought with the remainder of the area in Extreme(D3) drought. By the end of the month, the entire zone was in Extreme(D3) drought conditions. The El Paso Airport reported only 0.04 inches of precipitation which was 0.35 inches below normal.

Drought, Northern Hudspeth Highlands/Hueco Mountains

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northern Hudspeth Highlands/Hueco Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.612, -105.810 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The month started with the northern half of the zone in Extreme(D3) drought and Severe(D2) drought south. By the end of January, the entire zone was in Extreme(D3) drought.

Drought, Salt Basin

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Salt Basin forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.456, -105.386 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The entire zone remained in Extreme(D3) drought.

Drought, Southern Hudspeth Highlands

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southern Hudspeth Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.456, -105.386 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There was no change in drought conditions with the western half of the zone remaining in Extreme(D3) drought and Exceptional(D4) drought over the east.

Drought, Rio Grande Valley of Eastern El Paso/Western Hudspeth Counties

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Rio Grande Valley of Eastern El Paso/Western Hudspeth Counties forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.612, -105.810 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The zone went from Severe(D2) drought to begin the month and finished in Extreme(D3) drought. The Tornillo Cooperative Observer reported 0.07 inches of precipitation which was 0.29 inches below normal.

Drought, Rio Grande Valley of Eastern Hudspeth County

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Rio Grande Valley of Eastern Hudspeth County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
31.456, -105.386 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The zone remained in Extreme(D3) drought west and Exceptional(D4) drought over the east.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, January 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1229724, 1229725, 1229726, 1229727, 1229728, 1229729, 1229730.