New Mexico, 2025

Dust Storm and High Wind in New Mexico, January 17, 2025

January 17, 2025 · NWS ABQ · 7 events in 7 counties and zones

An upper level disturbance moved across New Mexico during the day with some stronger mid and upper level winds overhead. Daytime mixing allowed the stronger winds to mix down to the surface resulting in a period of high wind gusts across the central highlands, Sacramento Mountains and east central plains.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

An upper level disturbance moved across New Mexico during the day with some stronger mid and upper level winds overhead. Daytime mixing allowed the stronger winds to mix down to the surface resulting in a period of high wind gusts across the central highlands, Sacramento Mountains and east central plains. These strong winds also activated a dust source southwest of Roswell with brownout conditions from the blowing dust resulting in the closure of the Roswell Relief Route between Sunset Avenue to Brasher Road. High winds tapered off during the early evening hours before sunset and the blowing dust in Roswell settled around sunset.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 17, 5:04 AM MST, 4 hours 56 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 17, 5:04 AM MST, 4 hours 56 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 high wind, 1 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Guadalupe County

When
January 17, 10:00 AM MST to 2:40 PM MST
Where
Guadalupe County forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.863, -104.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet station southeast of Vaughn observed high wind gusts of at least 67 mph with peak sustained winds of 53 mph. Additionally, the Thompson Cattle mesonet and mesonet station east of Vaugn observed peak wind gusts of 61 mph.

High Wind, Central Highlands

When
January 17, 10:20 AM MST to 1:15 PM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.209, -105.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Clines Corners observed high wind gusts peaking at 69 mph. Additionally, the site observed peak sustained winds of 43 mph.

High Wind, Curry County

When
January 17, 10:51 AM MST to 12:01 PM MST
Where
Curry County forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.574, -103.347 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A mesonet station in Clovis observed high wind gusts peaking at 63 mph.

High Wind, Roosevelt County

When
January 17, 11:00 AM MST to 2:00 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.021, -103.480 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The West Texas Mesonet station in Dora observed high wind gusts peaking at 59 mph.

High Wind, De Baca County

When
January 17, 12:00 PM MST to 12:30 PM MST
Where
De Baca County forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.342, -104.412 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet station east of Fort Sumner observed high wind gusts peaking at 65 mph.

High Wind, South Central Mountains

When
January 17, 1:00 PM MST to 1:10 PM MST
Where
South Central Mountains forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet in Nogal observed high wind gusts peaking at 60 mph.

Dust Storm, Chaves County Plains

When
January 17, 4:43 PM MST to 5:26 PM MST
Where
Chaves County Plains forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blowing dust and brownout conditions caused by strong west winds resulted in the brief closure of the Roswell Relief Route from Sunset Avenue to Brasher Road.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, January 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1223362, 1223361, 1223363, 1223364, 1223365, 1223370, 1223366.