Nebraska, 2025

Extreme Cold in Nebraska, February 17 to 20, 2025

February 17 to 20, 2025 · NWS GID · 24 events in 24 counties and zones

The coldest air of the season dove south and encased south central Nebraska in a wintry icebox of extreme cold, wind and light snow. This entry focuses more on the extreme cold/wind chill than the snow.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 24 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
24

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GID wrote it up.

The coldest air of the season dove south and encased south central Nebraska in a wintry icebox of extreme cold, wind and light snow. This entry focuses more on the extreme cold/wind chill than the snow. For more detailed impacts of snow, see the Winter Weather event entry dated February 17-18.

Though already pretty cold and snowy across the area from three winter events in a week, this was next-level cold in terms of temperatures and wind chill. The drop in temperatures started on the 17th and continued through the 20th. In some cases, record setting cold occurred. Grand Island and Hastings both set daily record low temperatures. Hastings dropped to -17 (19th) and -20 (20th) respectively, while Grand Island bottomed out at -21 (19th) and -23 (20th). Both cities also set record daily minimum high temperatures (i.e., record low-highs ). On the 18th, neither city reached zero degrees, as Hastings topped out at -2 and Grand Island -3. It was only a bit better on the 19th when Grand Island reached -1 and Hastings topped out at 1 degree above zero. The morning of February 20th was the coldest morning. In general, nearly all reporting stations in south central Nebraska were at least -20 or colder. The NWS Cooperative Observer near Oxford had the coldest low temperature of -33, while Greeley bottomed out at -31 and Ord -30.

However, midwesterners like to say it's not the cold, it's the wind , and that certainly was the case with this polar plunge. Extreme Cold Warnings were hoisted for the entire area as north winds of 15-20 mph gusted over 25 mph at times. The cold and wind combination resulted in plummeting wind chills. As early as the 18th, wind chills were solidly at 30 degrees below zero or colder at most locations. Nebraska Department of Transportation (NDOT) automated weather sites near Shelton and Clay Center both recorded wind chills of 39 degrees below zero on the 18th.

It would only get worse the next night as air temperatures took the proverbial nosedive . Prior to dawn on February 20, many locations reported chill factors colder than -40! The coldest wind chill of -55 occurred near Shelton at 5:36 AM LT. An automated NDOT weather site recorded a wind chill of -54 shortly after 7 AM near Elm Creek. A wind chill of -44 was recorded at the Central Nebraska Regional Airport near Grand Island. This was the 4th time in the last 5 years the wind chill at Grand Island had dropped to -40 or colder.

No location was spared the extreme cold. Nearly every school in south central Nebraska cancelled classes due to the cold weather on the 19th and 20th. Many local activities and events were also canceled or postponed.

With a fresh blanket of snow across most of south central Nebraska, conditions were just right for the extreme cold as a 1044 MB surface high pressure settled across the area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hastings, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 17, 5:40 PM CST, 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 17, 5:40 PM CST, 20 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 17, 2:38 PM CST, 3 hours 22 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Hastings NE
238 PM CST Mon Feb 17 2025

KSZ005>007-017>019-NEZ039>041-046>049-060>064-072>077-082>087-
181200-
Phillips-Smith-Jewell-Rooks-Osborne-Mitchell-Valley-Greeley-Nance-
Sherman-Howard-Merrick-Polk-Dawson-Buffalo-Hall-Hamilton-York-
Gosper-Phelps-Kearney-Adams-Clay-Fillmore-Furnas-Harlan-Franklin-
Webster-Nuckolls-Thayer-
238 PM CST Mon Feb 17 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for south central Nebraska and
portions of north central Kansas.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Areas of light to at times moderate snow will persist across much
of the outlook area through tonight. Bitterly cold air building
into the area will result in widespread wind chill values of -20
to -30 degrees tonight. A Winter Weather Advisory and Extreme
Cold Warning remain in effect through tonight. Please refer to the
latest Advisory and Warning statements for more information.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Light to moderate snow will continue through Tuesday. Widespread
storm total accumulations of 2 to 5 inches are expected by
Tuesday evening, with lowest amounts northeast of the Tri-Cities,
and heaviest amounts, perhaps locally as high as 5 to 6 inches,
along and south of the state line. A Winter Weather Advisory
remains in effect through 6PM Tuesday, please refer to the
latest Advisory statement for more information

Prolonged dangerously cold air and wind chill temperatures will
persist through much of the upcoming week. Wind chills of -10
to -30 degrees are expected during the entire time frame from
Tuesday through Thursday morning, and an Extreme Cold Warning
remains in effect for the entire forecast area. Please refer to
the latest Warning statement for more information.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report hazardous travel conditions and
snowfall amounts.

&&

More information may be obtained at the following web page:
   https://www.weather.gov/hastings

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

24 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Valley

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
41.567, -98.982 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -44 degrees by the Ord Airport ASOS.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Greeley

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Greeley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.567, -98.521 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Nance

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Nance forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.397, -97.992 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Sherman

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Sherman forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.221, -98.976 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Howard

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Howard forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.220, -98.517 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Merrick

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Merrick forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.170, -98.038 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -44 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located three miles west of Central City and -37 degrees by a mesonet station located near Palmer.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Polk

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Polk forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.187, -97.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Dawson

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
40.870, -99.820 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -46 degrees by the Lexington Airport AWOS, -46 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located four miles south of Lexington, and -44 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located two miles northwest of Gothenburg.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Buffalo

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Buffalo forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
40.855, -99.075 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -55 and -49 degrees by mesonets in the Shelton area and -43 degrees by the Kearney Airport AWOS.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Hall

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Hall forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
40.873, -98.502 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -49 degrees by a mesonet station located near Wood River, -43 degrees by the Grand Island Airport ASOS and a mesonet station located near Alda. New record temperatures included the following: Cold High Temperature of -3 degrees on the 18th; Cold High Temperature of -1 degree on the 19th; Low Temperature of -21 degrees on the 19th; Low Temperature of -24 degrees on the 20th.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Hamilton

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Hamilton forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
40.874, -98.023 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -42 degrees by the Aurora Airport AWOS.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, York

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
York forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
40.873, -97.597 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -43 degrees by the York Airport AWOS.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Gosper

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Gosper forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.515, -99.831 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -38 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located two miles east of Smithfield.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Phelps

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Phelps forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.511, -99.414 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -45 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located six miles southeast of Overton and -40 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located five miles north of Holdrege.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Kearney

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Kearney forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.507, -98.948 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -43 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located five miles northeast of Axtell and -42 degrees by a mesonet station located near Heartwell.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Adams

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Adams forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.525, -98.501 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -44 degrees by a mesonet station located near Ayr and -37 degrees by the Hastings Airport ASOS. New record temperatures included the following: Cold High Temperature of -2 degrees on the 18th; Cold High Temperature of 1 degree on the 19th; Low Temperature of -17 degrees on the 19th; Low Temperature of -20 degrees on the 20th.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Clay

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.524, -98.051 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -40 degrees by a mesonet station located near Edgar.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Fillmore

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Fillmore forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.525, -97.596 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -41 degrees by mesonet stations located near Grafton and Fairmont and -39 degrees from a mesonet station located near Fairmont.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Furnas

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Furnas forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.177, -99.912 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -43 degrees by mesonet stations located near Oxford and Arapahoe.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Harlan

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Harlan forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.177, -99.405 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Franklin

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Franklin forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -98.953 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Webster

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Webster forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -98.500 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -38 degrees by a Nebraska Mesonet station located three miles east of Guide Rock.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Nuckolls

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Nuckolls forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -98.047 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Thayer

When
February 17, 6:00 PM CST to February 20, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Thayer forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -97.595 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some of the coldest wind chills of the event were recorded across the county, including -37 degrees by a mesonet station located near Davenport.

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Nebraska in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Nebraska, February 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1241192, 1241193, 1241194, 1241195, 1241196, 1241197, 1241198, 1241199, 1241200, 1241201, 1241202, 1241203, 1241204, 1241205, 1241206, 1241207, 1241208, 1241209, 1241210, 1241211, 1241212, 1241213, 1241214, 1241215.