Montana, 2025

Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Montana, January 2 to 4, 2025

January 2 to 4, 2025 · NWS MSO · 7 events in 7 counties and zones

An anomalously moist Pacific system interacted with an arctic air mass that gradually moved west across the Continental Divide. The higher impact area with the combination of precipitation and cold air ended up being across northwest Montana due to icy roads.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
2
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

An anomalously moist Pacific system interacted with an arctic air mass that gradually moved west across the Continental Divide. The higher impact area with the combination of precipitation and cold air ended up being across northwest Montana due to icy roads. The Glacier Region experienced freezing rain, snow, low visibility and blowing and drifting snow.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 winter weather, 2 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Weather, Kootenai/Cabinet Region

When
January 2, 2:00 PM MST to January 4, 8:00 AM MST
Where
Kootenai/Cabinet Region forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
48.171, -114.863 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The total snowfall from the storm included 8.3 inches in Kila, 6 to 7 inches in Marion, 5.5 inches in Eureka, and 4 inches in Libby. The Cabinet Mountains received 10 to 14 inches of snowfall from this event. On Friday afternoon, the 3rd, rain fell along US-2 west of Marion. After dark, black ice developed in some areas.

Winter Weather, Butte / Blackfoot Region

When
January 3, 5:30 AM MST to January 4, 8:00 AM MST
Where
Butte / Blackfoot Region forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.306, -113.025 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winter driving conditions were reported across the region. The conditions worsened at night due to re-freezing roads. The arctic intrusion was not particularly strong along and west of the Divide. At MacDonald Pass, northeast winds reached up to 14 mph, but wind chills dropped to around 12 below zero. Total snowfall was approximately 4 inches in Anaconda, while the mountains generally received 6 to 10 inches.

Winter Weather, Missoula / Bitterroot Valleys

When
January 3, 6:00 AM MST to January 4, 8:00 AM MST
Where
Missoula / Bitterroot Valleys forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.560, -114.023 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Light snow fell intermittently until the morning of February 3, when it intensified in the Bitterroot Valley. A spotter on the west side of Stevensville reported 7 inches of total snowfall over 36 hours from the event. By late afternoon, a mixture of freezing rain, ice pellets, and snow was reported and continued into the evening. After dark, reports indicated that side roads had frozen over, with snow accumulating on top. Total snowfall from the event ranged from 4 to 7 inches.

Winter Weather, Lower Clark Fork Region

When
January 3, 12:00 PM MST to January 4, 8:00 AM MST
Where
Lower Clark Fork Region forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 2 indirect
Injuries
0 direct, 2 indirect
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
47.286, -114.685 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snow intensity became heavy at Lookout Pass by the afternoon but decreased by late evening. The combination of wet roads re-freezing at sunset, falling snow, and rain likely contributed to very slick conditions and a double fatality(indirect) on Evaro Hill. A semi-truck jackknifed, rotated into the oncoming lane, and slid down US-93, crashing into a truck and killing a 19-year-old man and a 17-year-old woman. Traffic was blocked for three hours, from 5 to 8 p.m. MST, on Friday evening. Snowfall totals included: 3 to 6 inches along Highway 200 west of Thompson Falls and around 10 inches at Lookout Pass.

Winter Weather, Potomac / Seeley Lake Region

When
January 3, 12:00 PM MST to January 4, 9:00 AM MST
Where
Potomac / Seeley Lake Region forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.986, -113.597 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Slick roads were reported via webcams and total snowfall amounts ranged from 4.5 inches in Turah, to 6.4 inches in Seeley Lake to 6.8 inches in Potomac.

Winter Storm, Flathead/Mission Valleys

When
January 3, 4:40 PM MST to January 4, 9:30 AM MST
Where
Flathead/Mission Valleys forecast zone
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
47.872, -114.424 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Multiple reports of icy roads appeared on social media, including references to white-knuckle driving in the Mission Valley. One person mentioned that their truck began sliding, and they saw another truck in a ditch near Bigfork. Multiple slide-offs were also reported across the Flathead Valley. The icy roads developed after dark as sub-freezing air, with gusts up to 20 mph flowing out of the Glacier Region, solidified the wet roads. Snowfall totals ranged from 4 to 7 inches in the Flathead Valley and 6 to 8 inches in the Mission Valley.

Winter Storm, West Glacier Region

When
January 3, 5:30 PM MST to January 4, 6:00 AM MST
Where
West Glacier Region forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.971, -114.069 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Roads became slick by Friday evening, February 3, in the Swan Valley and along US-2 from Columbia Falls to West Glacier. The fresh snowfall of 4 to 8 inches, combined with strong winds gusting up to 35 mph, caused blowing and drifting snow, reducing visibility along the US-2 corridor especially east of West Glacier to Marias Pass. Wind chills dropped to the negative single digits Friday night. The surrounding mountains received 0.60 to 1.00 inches of snow water equivalent which could equate to 6 to 12 inches.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Winter Weather, Lower Clark Fork Region2025-01-0317FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Winter Weather, Lower Clark Fork Region2025-01-0319MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect

What these are

Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1226763, 1226804, 1226796, 1226791, 1226803, 1226769, 1226764.