Mississippi, 2025

Drought in Mississippi, September 30, 2025

September 30, 2025 · NWS LIX · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

Coastal Mississippi entered a prolonged period of suppressed rainfall leading to the development of D2 drought conditions by late September. Annual accumulated rainfall across the local area was near normal through mid-August.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LIX wrote it up.

Coastal Mississippi entered a prolonged period of suppressed rainfall leading to the development of D2 drought conditions by late September. Annual accumulated rainfall across the local area was near normal through mid-August. The precipitation pattern then dramatically changed from that point through the end of September. Only about 2 inches of rain fell during this 6-week period, compared to the 10 inches typically expected. The main driver of this dry spell was persistent upper level ridging aloft across the region.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS New Orleans, LA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 29, 10:42 PM CST, 1 hour 18 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Dry forecast through midweek with hot afternoons and comfortable low temperatures.
  • Rain and storm chances slowly increase at the back end of the workweek and into the weekend.
  • Winds and seas will increase late this week and weekend leading to Cautionary Headlines or Small Craft Advisories likely and minor coastal flooding possible.
Area forecast discussion, Sep 29, 10:42 PM CST, 1 hour 18 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
1142 PM CDT Mon Sep 29 2025

...NEW SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...

 - Dry forecast through midweek with hot afternoons and
   comfortable low temperatures.

 - Rain and storm chances slowly increase at the back end of the
   workweek and into the weekend.

 - Winds and seas will increase late this week and weekend leading
   to Cautionary Headlines or Small Craft Advisories likely and
   minor coastal flooding possible.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Wednesday night)
Issued at 1142 PM CDT Mon Sep 29 2025

Overall, the synoptic pattern is rather weak today with only
slight upper level ridging over the CWFA. The area resides in a
slight weakness between a developing ridge over the northern MS
River Valley and a weak ridge over the western Gulf. That said,
thicknesses and heights are elevated a bit, which will again prove
to provide a source for strong surface warming. Like the last few
days, strong surface heating will cause dewpoints to mix downward
this afternoon, however, as we seen this afternoon behind the
sea/lake breeze, the dewpoints rebounded right before sunset
making it feel a bit more humid. That said, going into this
afternoon and Wednesday there is just enough low level moisture
associated with these mesoscale boundaries where a nonzero shower
potential may be possible. For now left any mention of precip out
because we need just enough moisture return to have at least a
silent 10 out there. Wednesday looks to be a bit better with
easterly or just slightly south of due easterly flow tries to
develop help gradually increase low level moisture quality right
along the immediate coast. (Frye)

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Thursday through Monday night)
Issued at 1142 PM CDT Mon Sep 29 2025

Going into the long term the synoptic pattern wakes up a bit, if
you will. An upper level weakness extending westward cross the
western Atlantic and into the north central Gulf will begin to
close off into an upper level low by the start of the long term
period. At the surface, a bit stronger easterly flow begins to
develop over the region. From this point rain chances south of
I10/12 start to rise little by little with some modest low level
moisture doing what it can to move back into the region from the
east.

The upper level low parks itself over the southeast going into the
upcoming weekend. At the surface a weak stalled frontal boundary
will reside over the central Gulf Coast. Temperatures later this
week will likely cool a bit to around average or perhaps just a
skosh below? Lower to middle 80s will be possible. However,
overnight lows no change - still around average. The cooler
daytime highs can mostly be contributed to the upper level low
(cold core...which will mean something in just a moment as we get
further into the weekend). Additionally, the cloudiness and some
rainfall will also do it's part in keeping the region a bit cooler
than we have seen earlier in the week and last weekend.

Further, the GFS is trying to develop some surface feature over
our waters. While simply looking at the pressure field it could
seem a bit more intimidating. However, taking a look at H200 the
region will be under a cold core upper level low meaning it likely
will NOT be a tropical entity. Maybe a hybrid if anything even
forms at all. The other globals have an inverted trough and
residual troughing along the weak stalled front, however, at this
juncture the GFS is the outlier. Even the ensembles aren't exactly
happy with the operational GFS runs as of late. Regardless, the
feature is absorbed by the more dominate upper level low on Sunday.
Needless to say, low confidence, but there certainly could be
some rain and storms around. Again, as the cold core low sits up
over our region there will be a need to pay attention to the
updraft strength because the signal for small hail at least will
be there. (Frye)

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1142 PM CDT Mon Sep 29 2025

VFR VIS/CIG for all terminals through the forecast cycle. Winds
will continue to remain light or generally less than 10 knots and
variable. (Frye)

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1142 PM CDT Mon Sep 29 2025

Generally offshore flow will continue across the local waters
through midweek or so. Convection and rain chances will gradually
increase from midweek through the end of the forecast period.
Moderate easterly flow develops by Thursday and will likely continue
and perhaps even further strengthen through the weekend. Small Craft
Advisories for both winds and seas are looking increasingly likely
by late this week and into the weekend. Additionally, expect a bit
higher seas and winds in and around convection. (Frye)

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB  90  67  88  66 /   0   0   0   0
BTR  92  69  90  68 /   0   0   0   0
ASD  91  66  90  66 /   0   0   0   0
MSY  92  74  90  74 /   0   0   0   0
GPT  90  69  89  71 /   0   0   0   0
PQL  91  66  90  66 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...RDF
LONG TERM....RDF
AVIATION...RDF
MARINE...RDF

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Northern Jackson County

When
September 30, 12:00 AM CST to 11:59 PM CST
Where
Northern Jackson County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.463, -88.623 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

D2 drought conditions began to develop from lack of rainfall.

Drought, Southern Jackson County

When
September 30, 12:00 AM CST to 11:59 PM CST
Where
Southern Jackson County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.463, -88.623 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

D2 drought conditions began to develop from lack of rainfall.

Drought, Southern Harrison County

When
September 30, 12:00 AM CST to 11:59 PM CST
Where
Southern Harrison County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.416, -89.082 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

D2 drought conditions began to develop from lack of rainfall.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Mississippi in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Mississippi, September 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1294918, 1294919, 1294920.