Arizona, 2025

Flash Flooding and Dust Storm in Arizona, September 18, 2025

September 18, 2025 · NWS TWC · 4 events in 2 counties and zones

Thunderstorms moved through the Tucson Metro area on the evening of September 18th and produced locally heavy rainfall that caused washes to flow with water. Two swift water rescues occurred along the Alamo wash due to people attempting to cross in their cars.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$60,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TWC wrote it up.

Thunderstorms moved through the Tucson Metro area on the evening of September 18th and produced locally heavy rainfall that caused washes to flow with water. Two swift water rescues occurred along the Alamo wash due to people attempting to cross in their cars. In both cases, all of the people were rescued with no injuries. The thunderstorms produced outflow winds strong enough to loft areas of blowing dust along Interstate 10 from Picacho to Eloy and reduced visibilities to less than 0.25 miles.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 18, 3:16 PM MST, 3 hours 57 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • -Chances (30-50%) for isolated to scattered showers and storms forming primarily on the high terrain. Storms may linger into the evening and overnight hours. Localized instances of flash flooding possible. -Chances (30-60%) for scattered showers and thunderstorms tomorrow, mainly from Sells eastward. Localized instances of flash flooding possible if storms form or train over the same areas. A few storms may be strong with small hail and gusty winds. -Limited chances (10-20%) for a few isolated showers and thunderstorms into the weekend, but trending warmer and drier heading into next week with Tucson likely hitting 100 degrees by midweek.
Area forecast discussion, Sep 18, 3:16 PM MST, 3 hours 57 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
316 PM MST Thu Sep 18 2025

.SYNOPSIS...Moisture has moved into the region which will lead to
scattered showers and thunderstorms today and Friday with diminishing
thunderstorm chances over the weekend. Temperatures near to just
below normal into the weekend before warmer and drier weather
returns next week.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...

-Chances (30-50%) for isolated to scattered showers and storms
forming primarily on the high terrain. Storms may linger into the
evening and overnight hours. Localized instances of flash flooding
possible.

-Chances (30-60%) for scattered showers and thunderstorms tomorrow,
mainly from Sells eastward. Localized instances of flash flooding
possible if storms form or train over the same areas. A few storms
may be strong with small hail and gusty winds.

-Limited chances (10-20%) for a few isolated showers and
thunderstorms into the weekend, but trending warmer and drier
heading into next week with Tucson likely hitting 100 degrees by
midweek.

&&

.DISCUSSION...Storms so far have been struggling to form
mainly over the higher terrain this afternoon. Later this afternoon
and evening still thinking activity could increase in coverage
though. The 18/18Z sounding at KTWC came back with 1200 J/kg of
MUCAPE compared to about 450 J/kg yesterday. The added instability
combined with the moisture already in place means it wouldn't take
much lift to get storms going. However, the best dynamics have
remained rather tight to the circulation in western AZ/southern
CA/southern NV associated with the remnant low of Mario. While
confidence is low that we will be able to tap into the better
dynamics this afternoon, if storms are able to get going and grow
upscale in coverage the environment is favorable for localized
instances of flash flooding. Overnight, an upper jet will move into
southeast Arizona potentially aiding convective development. Right
now there is a 20-50% chance of storms continuing into the overnight
period.

Tomorrow morning we may see a ramp up in activity again after
sunrise with even more robust development possible (30-60%) heading
into the afternoon hours. This looks like a Type IV synoptic pattern
setup with the trough/remnant low from Mario over the California
coast advancing from the west and the Monsoon circulation sagging
just to our south and east in Sonora Mexico. With plenty of moisture
available to work with storms that do form could potentially grow
upscale and be sustained. We'll need to continue to monitor how high
resolution guidance is trending, but stronger storms could support
gusty winds and small hail tomorrow in addition to localized flash
flooding from backbuilding and training storms.

Over the weekend residual moisture could fuel a few isolated pulse
thunderstorms in the afternoon, but for now chances remain low (10-
20%) as we lose favorable dynamic support for additional storm
coverage. Ridging begins to build back into southeast Arizona
resulting in a warming and drying trend. Ensembles hint at an omega
high blocking pattern setting up with a trough over southern
California and another over the central plains supporting
temperatures climbing above normal and trending much drier. This
forecast package now has Tucson hitting triple digits again by
midweek.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 20/00Z.
SCT-BKN clouds 6k-10k ft AGL and SCT-BKN layer AOA 18k ft AGL
thru the valid period. Isolated to scattered TSRA through this
afternoon and evening. Some overnight activity will be possible be
confidence on terminals being affected is low. Gusty and erratic
winds to around 35 kts possible near thunderstorms. Outside of
thunderstorms, SFC winds SLY to SWLY at 5-10 kts through 19/03Z
becoming variable less than 7 kts at other times. Tomorrow chances
for scattered showers and thunderstorms continue through the day
across southeast Arizona. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF
amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Above normal moisture is in place leading to min
RH between 20-40 percent through the weekend. Expect scattered
shower and thunderstorm chances (30-60 pct chance) today and Friday,
then diminished thunderstorm chances this weekend. Heavy rainfall
will be the main threat. Dry conditions return next week. 20-foot
winds will be 8-12 mph with some afternoon/early evening gusts to
around 20 mph over the next week with normal diurnal patterns
through the weekend.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None.

&&

DVS

Visit us on Facebook...Twitter...YouTube...and at weather.gov/Tucson

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 18, 3:30 PM MST, 3 hours 43 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
330 PM MST Thu Sep 18 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0610 PM     Flash Flood      5 WNW Tucson            32.23N 110.96W
09/17/2025                   Pima               AZ   Public

            Delayed report. Social media video of water
            overtopping curbs west of university campus.

&&

AJE

The radar

The Tucson radar (KEMX), 38 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 02:10 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 flash flood, 2 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Pima

When
September 18, 7:13 PM MST
Where
Pima County, 2.36 mi ENE of (Dma)davis Monthan A to 2.37 mi ENE of (Dma)davis Monthan A
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
32.183, -110.843

Swift water rescue at E Vernice St and Birch Ave along the Alamo Wash. Occupant rescued with no injury. A nearby rain gauge recorded 0.55 inches of water in 2 hours.

Flash Flood, Pima

When
September 18, 7:49 PM MST
Where
Pima County, 2.97 mi NE of (Dma)davis Monthan A to 2.92 mi NE of (Dma)davis Monthan A
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
32.203, -110.848

Swift water rescue at East Calle Bettelgeux Rd and South Avenida Planeta Rd along the Alamo Wash. Occupant rescued without injury. A nearby rain gauge recorded 0.55 inches of water in 2 hours.

Dust Storm, South Central Pinal County

When
September 18, 8:12 PM MST to 8:25 PM MST
Where
South Central Pinal County forecast zone
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
32.904, -111.345 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Video on social media of near zero visibility along Interstate 10 from blowing dust.

Dust Storm, South Central Pinal County

When
September 18, 8:35 PM MST to 8:46 PM MST
Where
South Central Pinal County forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
32.904, -111.345 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Arizona Department of Transportation's dust sensor recorded 900 yards of visibility due to blowing dust at mile marker 213 on Interstate 10 near Picacho, AZ.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, September 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1295493, 1295495, 1295497, 1295506.