Michigan, 2024

Winter Storm in Michigan, November 28 to 30, 2024

November 28 to 30, 2024 · NWS APX · 20 events in 10 counties and zones

A prolonged period of cyclonic flow settled into the Upper Great Lakes starting on Thanksgiving night as the first in a series of disturbances moved into the region. Upper level troughing then settled in for the weekend, spanning the last couple days of November and the first couple days of December, bringing an unseasonably cold air mass over the unseasonably warm Great Lakes, resulting in an…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 20 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
20

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS APX wrote it up.

A prolonged period of cyclonic flow settled into the Upper Great Lakes starting on Thanksgiving night as the first in a series of disturbances moved into the region. Upper level troughing then settled in for the weekend, spanning the last couple days of November and the first couple days of December, bringing an unseasonably cold air mass over the unseasonably warm Great Lakes, resulting in an extended period of significant lake effect snow. Despite wind shifts that shifted the position of the most intense snow bands through the weekend, 1-3inch per hour snowfall rates within these bands resulted in 12hour totals of 12inches or more. The NWS Gaylord, MI office, located 9miles SSW of Gaylord, set an all-time calendar-day snowfall record of 24.8inches for the calendar date of 11-29-2024, with more to come through the next 3 days into December 2. Some areas of Otsego County received as much as 4feet of snow through the entire event.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Gaylord, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 28, 10:56 AM EST, 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 28, 10:56 AM EST, 4 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Nov 28, 4:37 AM EST, 6 hours 23 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

20 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Central Chippewa County

When
November 28, 11:00 AM EST to November 30, 11:59 AM EST
Where
Central Chippewa County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
46.328, -84.529 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Accumulating snow began on the 28th. A period of intense snow associated with a vigorous lake effect snow band was noted between 0100EST and 1300EST on the 29th where 13inches fell in 12 hours, measured by the official snow observer on the SE side of town. Additional public reports indicate snowfall totals on the 29th could have been as high as 2-3feet in some areas where the band persisted longer closer to the Soo Locks. Another, though less, intense period was noted between 1300EST on the 30th through midnight on the 1st, where 7 inches fell in 12hrs, as this lake effect band wavered over time. Highest recorded snow depth for this period was 26 inches, achieved by midnight on December 1. 72-hour snowfall total of 26.2 inches ending 1900EST November 30th. A report from Sugar Island had accumulating snow beginning on the 28th, with accumulations around a foot by morning on the 29th...and enough to bring snow totals up to 20 inches by 4pm. By the afternoon of December 1st, 60-hour snowfall totals reached as high as 42 inches.

Winter Storm, Central Chippewa County

When
November 28, 11:00 AM EST to November 30, 11:59 AM EST
Where
Central Chippewa County forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.328, -84.529 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Accumulating snow began on the 28th, with accumulations around a foot by morning on the 29th...and enough to bring snow totals up to 20 inches by 4pm. By the afternoon of December 1st, 60-hour snowfall totals from Sugar Island reached as high as 42 inches.

Winter Storm, Western Chippewa County

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 AM EST
Where
Western Chippewa County forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.328, -84.529 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cooperative observer at Paradise, MI recorded a 72-hour snowfall total of 23.1 inches ending December 1st with primarily WNW flow lake effect snow bands. Highest snowfall totals during this period occurred on the 29th and 30th, with both days' 24-hour totals around 9 inches. Snow depth by December 1st was 27 inches.

Winter Storm, Western Chippewa County

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 AM EST
Where
Western Chippewa County forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.328, -84.529 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cooperative observer at Tahquamenon Falls State Park, MI, about 8miles west of Paradise, MI, recorded a 72-hour snowfall total of 22.5 inches ending December 1st with primarily WNW flow lake effect snow bands. Highest snowfall totals during this period occurred on the 28th and 30th, with both days' 24-hour totals around 9 inches. Snow depth by December 1st was 26 inches.

Winter Storm, Otsego

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Otsego forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
45.021, -84.599 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall intensity began to increase at NWS Gaylord, MI overnight on the 28th-29th, reaching 9 inches by 0700EST. High snow-to-liquid ratios and intense, generally persistent bands with consistent 1 inch per hour snowfall rates resulted in the accumulation of 24.8 inches of snow by midnight on the 30th...setting a new calendar day record for the Gaylord area. Most intense snowfall occurred on the 29th into the morning of the 30th, with much less impressive snowfall rates for the remainder of the weekend in the immediate area of the office...with a 60-hr snowfall total of 33.8 inches ending 1900EST on the 30th. Highest snow depth during this period was 21 inches on the 30th...with an event total of 45.4inches by 1900EST December 2nd. Travel impacts were somewhat widespread, particularly focused beneath the snow bands, where whiteout conditions and significant snow accumulations on roadways made travel difficult to nearly impossible. A COOP observer at Pigeon River State Forest Headquarters reported a 24 hour total of 12.5 inches of snow ending the morning of the 30th.

Winter Storm, Antrim

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Antrim forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
45.007, -85.176 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

CoCoRaHS observer from 1mile ESE of Mancelona reported a 72-hour snowfall total of 31.4 inches of snow ending December 1. Most intense snowfall occurred on the 29th, with a 24-hour total of 14.2 inches ending at 0800EST on the 30th.

Winter Storm, Charlevoix County

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Charlevoix County forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.267, -85.240 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Twenty-four hour snowfall of 8 inches ending on the morning of the 30th, from Boyne Falls cooperative observer. Event totals as high as 16 to 17 inches in the Boyne Falls area by the morning of the 30th per social media reports. A social media report of a 32-inch snowfall total ending 0900EST November 30, northwest of Vanderbilt in Charlevoix county. A twenty-four hour snowfall total of 13.8inches measured at East Jordan Wastewater Treatment Plant ending on the morning of the 30th. As an example of lake effect snowfall gradients, the cooperative observer 2miles NW of East Jordan received only 10.2 inches through the entire 72+hour event ending the morning of December 2nd.

Winter Storm, Crawford

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Crawford forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
44.684, -84.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

CoCoRaHS observer 15.8miles NE of Grayling reported 10.2 inches of snow ending 0600EST on the 30th, with a storm total of 13.9 inches.

Winter Storm, Montmorency

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Montmorency forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.028, -84.127 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Social media report of 8 inches of snow in Atlanta as of 1000EST on the 30th.

Winter Storm, Kalkaska

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Kalkaska forecast zone
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
44.685, -85.090 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totals by 1430EST on the 29th of 14 inches near Darragh in Kalkaska county, MI.

Winter Storm, Charlevoix County

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Charlevoix County forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.267, -85.240 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Twenty-four hour snowfall of 8 inches ending on the morning of the 30th, from Boyne Falls cooperative observer. Event totals as high as 16 to 17 inches in the Boyne Falls area by the morning of the 30th per social media reports.

Winter Storm, Charlevoix County

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Charlevoix County forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.267, -85.240 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Twenty-four hour total of 13.8inches measured at East Jordan Wastewater Treatment Plant ending on the morning of the 30th. As an example of lake effect snowfall gradients, the cooperative observer 2miles NW of East Jordan received only 10.2 inches through the entire 72+hour event ending the morning of December 2nd.

Winter Storm, Emmet

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Emmet forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.588, -84.981 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Social media reports from the Epsilon area in SE Emmet county of up to 25 inches, storm totals, by the morning of December 1st.

Winter Storm, Crawford

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Crawford forecast zone
Injuries
0 direct, 1 indirect
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
44.684, -84.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Crawford County Sheriff deputy, on call at a crash site on I-75 at mile marker 262, received minor injuries when his patrol car was hit by a passing car. A CoCoRaHS observer 15.8miles NE of Grayling reported 10.2 inches of snow ending 0600EST on the 30th, with a storm total of 13.9 inches during this event.

Winter Storm, Otsego

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Otsego forecast zone
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
45.021, -84.599 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Storm total ending 1300EST December 2 of 46.7inches 6miles SSW of Gaylord, MI. Areas east of this toward Michaywe and west toward Lake Manuka reported in excess of 2-3feet of snow through the event.

Winter Storm, Otsego

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Otsego forecast zone
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
45.021, -84.599 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

NWS Employee/CoCoRaHS observer at 2.2miles ESE of Elmira, MI reported 19.5in in 24hours ending 0700EST on the 30th, with a 2 day total of 26.2inches.

Winter Storm, Otsego

When
November 28, 3:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Otsego forecast zone
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
45.021, -84.599 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

NWS Employee 4miles SSE of Elmira, MI reported a storm total of 46 inches ending 0900EST December 2. By 1300EST on the 1st, 39.6inches of snow had fallen at this location, with 8inches alone in the previous 24hours.

Winter Storm, Cheboygan

When
November 28, 7:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Cheboygan forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.473, -84.492 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Social media report of 12inches of snow by 1100EST on the 30th, 2 miles N of Wolverine, MI.

Winter Storm, Cheboygan

When
November 28, 7:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Cheboygan forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.473, -84.492 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Spotter in Indian River reported 12 hour total of 11.3 inches ending 2100EST on the 30th.

Winter Storm, Otsego

When
November 28, 7:00 PM EST to November 30, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Otsego forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.021, -84.599 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Pigeon River State Forest Headquarters reported a 24 hour total of 12.5 inches of snow ending the morning of the 30th.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, November 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1224988, 1224994, 1224999, 1225001, 1225008, 1225012, 1225013, 1225023, 1225027, 1225037, 1225214, 1225223, 1225279, 1225282, 1225284, 1225287, 1225288, 1225210, 1225211, 1225224.