Illinois, 2024Extreme Cold in Illinois, January 13 to 16, 2024
January 13 to 16, 2024 · NWS ILX · 29 events in 29 counties and zones
As a deepening area of low pressure lifted northeastward into the Great Lakes, strong northwesterly winds gusting over 40mph brought sharply colder air into central Illinois during the night of January 12th. Temperatures plunged into the single digits above zero by the morning of January 13th, then didn't climb back into the teens until the afternoon of January 17th.
Every event with a place to put it; 29 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 1
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 29
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
As a deepening area of low pressure lifted northeastward into the Great Lakes, strong northwesterly winds gusting over 40mph brought sharply colder air into central Illinois during the night of January 12th. Temperatures plunged into the single digits above zero by the morning of January 13th, then didn't climb back into the teens until the afternoon of January 17th. The coldest day during this period was January 14th when high temperatures remained below zero and overnight lows plummeted into the teens below zero everywhere north of the I-70 corridor. Record cold high temperatures were established at many sites: including -5 at Peoria, -3 at Springfield, and -3 at Lincoln. Winds were strongest immediately behind the departing system into January 13th, but remained a factor until air temperatures gradually warmed. The resulting wind-chill values dropped as low as -25 to -35 at times, creating extremely dangerous conditions for anyone venturing outdoors. An 85 year-old woman from Pekin in Tazewell County died on January 16th as a result of hypothermia.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Lincoln, IL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 13, 5:42 PM CST, 18 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 13, 5:42 PM CST, 18 minutes before
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</html>Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 13, 3:01 PM CST, 2 hours 59 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jan 13, 3:10 PM CST, 2 hours 50 minutes before
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</html>Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Cass
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Cass forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.974, -90.247 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Champaign
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 15, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Champaign forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.140, -88.199 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Christian
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Christian forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.546, -89.277 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Coles
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Coles forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.520, -88.222 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Cumberland
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Cumberland forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.273, -88.240 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, De Witt
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- De Witt forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.175, -88.904 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Douglas
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Douglas forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.770, -88.217 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Edgar
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Edgar forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.679, -87.746 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Fulton
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Fulton forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.473, -90.207 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Effingham
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Effingham forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.060, -88.590 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Knox
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Knox forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.932, -90.213 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Logan
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Logan forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.125, -89.367 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Marshall
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Marshall forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 41.033, -89.345 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Macon
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 15, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Macon forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.860, -88.962 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Mason
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Mason forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.240, -89.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, McLean
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- McLean forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.491, -88.847 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Menard
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Menard forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.027, -89.802 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Morgan
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Morgan forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.716, -90.201 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Moultrie
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Moultrie forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.642, -88.619 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Peoria
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Peoria forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.788, -89.760 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Piatt
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 15, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Piatt forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.010, -88.591 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Sangamon
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Sangamon forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.758, -89.659 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Schuyler
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Schuyler forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.158, -90.615 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Scott
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Scott forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.644, -90.475 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Shelby
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 14, 3:00 PM CST
- Where
- Shelby forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 39.391, -88.805 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Stark
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Stark forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 41.093, -89.797 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Tazewell
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Tazewell forecast zone
- Deaths
- 1 direct, 0 indirect
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.508, -89.513 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times. An 85 year-old woman from Pekin died on January 16th as a result of hypothermia.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Vermilion
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 15, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Vermilion forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.183, -87.733 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Woodford
- When
- January 13, 6:00 PM CST to January 16, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Woodford forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.788, -89.211 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Brisk northwesterly winds in conjunction with air temperatures dipping below zero resulted in dangerously cold wind-chill values bottoming out at 25 below to 35 below zero at times.
- Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
- Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Flash Flooding and Coastal Flood in Maine, January 13, 2024$76 million · 8 events
- Flash Flood and Coastal Flood in New Hampshire, January 13, 2024$30 million · 2 events
- Cold in Nebraska, January 13 to 16, 20241 death · 3 events
- Flash Flooding in American Samoa, January 13 to 15, 2024$192,000 · 5 events
- Extreme Cold in Iowa, January 13 to 16, 202451 events
- Extreme Cold and Winter Weather in Minnesota, January 13 to 14, 202440 events
- Extreme Cold and Winter Weather in Missouri, January 13 to 14, 202433 events
- Cold in Missouri, January 13 to 16, 202424 events
- High Wind and Strong Wind in Vermont, January 13, 202450 kt wind · 14 events
- Coastal Flood in New Jersey, January 13, 202414 events
- Coastal Flood in New York, January 13, 202414 events
- Cold in Illinois, January 13 to 15, 202414 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1155001, 1155026, 1155028, 1155029, 1155031, 1155032, 1155033, 1155034, 1155035, 1155036, 1155037, 1155038, 1155039, 1155041, 1155042, 1155043, 1155044, 1155045, 1155047, 1155048, 1155049, 1155050, 1155051, 1155052, 1155053, 1155054, 1155055, 1155056, 1155057.