Alaska, 2024

Winter Storm and High Wind in Alaska, February 22, 2024

February 22, 2024 · NWS AJK · 2 events in 1 county or zone

Persistent southerly winds in Skagway were enhanced, reaching high wind criteria, as a front developed as it crossed overhead. Some accumulating and drifting snow also occurred near White Pass along the Klondike Highway.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AJK wrote it up.

Persistent southerly winds in Skagway were enhanced, reaching high wind criteria, as a front developed as it crossed overhead. Some accumulating and drifting snow also occurred near White Pass along the Klondike Highway.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Juneau, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 22, 5:38 AM AKST, 4 hours 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 22, 5:38 AM AKST, 4 hours 54 minutes before
Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Juneau AK
538 AM AKST Thu Feb 22 2024

.SHORT TERM...A front arrives in the panhandle beginning Wednesday
night, bringing with it rain, wind, and for a few locations,
accumulating snow.

By Thursday, anticipate widespread rain across the panhandle,
alongside small craft and gale force conditions across the inner
channels and outer coastal waters. Between 1 and 2 inches of rain
could fall across much of the area before the system departs by
late Thursday night. Alongside the rain, windy conditions are
expected across parts of the area - including Juneau and Skagway.
The windy conditions in Skagway will combine with sufficiently
cool temperatures to generate snow for higher elevations. Higher
snow ratios associated with CAA will quickly lead to whiteout
conditions near White Pass.

On the tail end of this frontal band, stronger cold air advection
around -8 to -10 C will cause atmospheric profile supporting for
snow. While most of the moisture will be sapped away from the mid
levels, leaving sporadic showers, the precipitation type will be
snow. This cold air advection will also likely yield rather steep
lapse rates combined with lower dewpoints, meaning that while
snow may be falling, surface temperatures may still be above
freezing, even up to 38-40 degrees F. Highest likelihood for these
snow showers (still only around 40%) appears to be the Yakutat
area.

.LONG TERM.../Friday through Wednesday/...Pattern changes for the
mid and long range forecast. Initial colder air moves in behind a
strong front Friday into Saturday. This is followed by drier
break Sunday into Monday as cold air becomes established and
northerly outflow winds increase. More front moves in next week,
but uncertain on details for that time frame. Friday: The previous
days front continues to track east while shearing apart. Will
have breaks between precip bands as we start to see temps drop.
850 mb temps already trending into the -8 to -10 C range. Any snow
accumulation for this time will be minor. For Saturday the next
front not showing as organized precip bands as previous days.
Still looking good for gale force winds over the gulf and inner
channels pickup to small craft as the front moves in. At this time
expecting snow amounts for Saturday in the 3 to 6 inch range for
the NE Gulf coast and Icy Strait corridor. Now looking at lower
QPF amounts with probability of 6 hour liquid accumulation above
0.25 inches less than 30%. For snow accumulation good probability
of 1 inch over 6 hours but again dropping to 40% for amounts above
2 inches. Model soundings indicate dendritic growth zone not
ideal saturation. Also this is not the typical pattern for airmass
change for SE AK. Normally for snow events is cold air in place
with a warmer airmass switching snow over the a mix or all rain.
This time we're starting rain and shifting to a mix then all snow.
By the time the cold air is established along the entire air
column the precip rates will likely be diminishing. After the
front pressure gradient shifts and we're now into cold northerly
outflow winds with lows in the teens. Next low/front moves in
Tuesday and that has been chance for precip being mostly snow
since cold air will have set in. Still questions on position and
timing of how fast the Friday night to Saturday low moves
southeast along the eastern gulf, which impacts how long the front
will remain over the area. Better alignment for Sunday into
Monday and then expect a low next week, but again not solid on the
details.

&&

.AVIATION.../12z issuance/...A band of moisture will track north
to south through the day today. As it does, flying conditions will
lower to mainly MVFR conditions with occasional low-end MVFR at
times. Once the band of rain clears your area, weather conditions
will improve rapidly to VFR. That being said, leftover onshore
flow will keep showers in the area, so times of high-end MVFR are
possible late in the forecast period.

&&

.AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...Blizzard Warning from 9 AM this morning to 9 PM AKST this
     evening for AKZ318.
     Strong Wind from 9 AM this morning to 3 PM AKST this afternoon
     for AKZ319.
     Strong Wind from 3 PM AKST this afternoon through this evening
     for AKZ323.
     Strong Wind from noon AKST today through this afternoon for
     AKZ325-327.
     Strong Wind late tonight for AKZ328-330-332.
MARINE...Gale Warning for PKZ012.
     Small Craft Advisory for PKZ011-013-022-031>036-053-641>644-651-
     652-661>664-671-672.

&&

SHORT TERM...NC
LONG TERM....PRB
AVIATION...GJS

Visit us at http://www.weather.gov/Juneau

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Feb 22, 5:20 AM AKST, 5 hours 12 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Juneau AK
520 AM AKST Thu Feb 22 2024

AKZ318-325-230100-
Municipality of Skagway-City and Borough of Juneau-
Including the cities of Skagway, White Pass, and Juneau
520 AM AKST Thu Feb 22 2024

...SYSTEMS BRING SNOW, RAIN, AND WIND THROUGH THE WEEKEND...

A series of systems moving into Southeast Alaska beginning on
Thursday and continuing through the weekend will bring with them a
return of widespread rain, wind, and snow. The first system will
arrive on Thursday, bringing with it widespread rainfall, with
between 1 - 2 inches of rain expected across much of the
panhandle. Alongside the rain, windy conditions are expected,
especially for the northern and central panhandle. Snow and high
winds along the Klondike Highway will contribute to significantly
reduced visibility at times through the day. Some areas may see a
brief period of snow, with minor snow accumulations as the system
departs Thursday night and cooler air enters the panhandle.

The second system, arrives the latter half of Friday and lasts
through Saturday. This will drop temperatures into the weekend
with rain transitioning to snow to areas ranging from Petersburg
northward. Snow will start heavy and wet then become drier and
lighter as the cold air moves in. The greatest snow totals
anticipated in Juneau, Alaska.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 high wind, 1 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Municipality of Skagway

When
February 22, 10:32 AM AKST to 5:55 PM AKST
Where
Municipality of Skagway forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
59.469, -135.306 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A high wind event at Skagway saw southerly wind gusts in excess of 60 mph at the boat harbor and the airport throughout the day on the 22nd. A peak gust of 68 mph was measured at 136pm at the airport.

Winter Storm, Municipality of Skagway

When
February 22, 11:00 AM AKST to 8:30 PM AKST
Where
Municipality of Skagway forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
59.469, -135.306 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blowing and drifting snow was observed on the Klondike Highway RWIS webcams between 11am and 3pm. By the morning report the next day, they estimated 2 to 6 inches had fallen with up to 1 foot drifts.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1163248, 1165190.