Wisconsin, 2023

Hail and Damaging Winds in Wisconsin, July 19, 2023

July 19, 2023 · NWS DLH · 15 events in 4 counties and zones

A warm front moved across the Northland during the day on the 19th setting the stage for severe storms during the afternoon and evening across the region. The storms that developed were prolific hail producers with hail to the size of limes reported in Burnett and Washburn counties that led to damage.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
15

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS DLH wrote it up.

A warm front moved across the Northland during the day on the 19th setting the stage for severe storms during the afternoon and evening across the region. The storms that developed were prolific hail producers with hail to the size of limes reported in Burnett and Washburn counties that led to damage. While hail was the primary threat from these storms, one storm did produce a large area of tree damage near Cable with a few other scattered reports of tree damage in the area as well.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Duluth, MN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 19, 1:07 PM CST, 2 hours 59 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 19, 1:07 PM CST, 2 hours 59 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Duluth MN
207 PM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

.DISCUSSION...(This evening through Tuesday)
Issued at 207 PM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

Thunderstorms this afternoon and evening with severe storms
possible. Fairly quiet weather for the rest of the week once those
pass, with a warming trend into the weekend and beyond.

Morning showers and embedded thunderstorms spurred along by an area
of WAA have been steadily pushing east out of the area early this
afternoon, leaving behind an area of clearing across northern
Minnesota in the warm sector of our approaching low pressure. This
area has seen a blossoming of higher dew points, growing CAPE, and
steep low level lapse rates since late this morning, with the
occasional agitated cu development seen on satellite beginning as of
the writing of this discussion. Slightly further south a nice upper
level jet is coursing across the Midwest, gifting an area of nice
shear across central Minnesota. Across the occluded front of the low
pressure in far southern Manitoba, convection has already initiated
and grown southeastward towards the International Border.

Through this afternoon, expecting an area of storms along and in
front of the cold front to fire, with initial discrete cells then
tracking eastward. Along Highway 2 and northwestward over far north-
central MN there does exist a narrow zone and window for a possible
weak tornado. As storms translate southeast, they will enter an
environment closer to that upper level jet, exacerbating the large
hail and damaging wind threat for areas along and south of Highway 2
between Grand Rapids, Duluth, and Iron River - especially for areas
around the I-35 corridor. Across a good portion of this area,
hodographs are very long and straight, exacerbating the large hail
threat with both right and left moving supercells. CAMS continue to
be in agreement that multiple lines of discrete storms come together
this evening and conglomerate into a messier mixed mode of storms
within a less ideal atmosphere, which should begin to decrease the
severe threat, with just rain showers and embedded thunderstorms
continuing into the early morning hours.

After today, a quieter upper level flow for a couple days keeps us
mostly precipitation free Thursday and Friday, before another little
shortwave Saturday brings the chance for some passing scattered
showers. Into next week and the end of July, general mid level
ridging is expected to become dominant, keeping us in a warming
pattern, with a good chance for above normal temperatures into
August 1.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday afternoon)
Issued at 1216 PM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

VFR conditions are returning to most terminals as the first round
of showers and thunderstorms continues to push east and out of the
region. Some MVFR scattered cumulus clouds are possible during a
brief break before the next round of thunderstorms develops later
today. This afternoon and evening expect stronger thunderstorms to
develop and move east, with a messier area of more showery rain
behind the initial round of storms. Heavy rain in thunderstorms
could cause visibilities to drop and large hail and damaging wind
gusts are possible. Overnight, as showers and thunderstorms move out
of the region, fog is expected to develop, with the highest
confidence of fog development for HIB, DLH, and HYR. Some
visibilities may drop lower than current TAFs show, but did not have
the confidence to go lower with this forecast issuance.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 207 PM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

A brief period of gusty northeast winds will continue this
afternoon. Thunderstorms, some severe, are possible through this
evening with large hail and damaging winds being the primary
hazards. Rain and thunderstorm chances move east overnight into
Thursday and winds switch to be westerly Thursday and Friday. Winds
will be more northeast in the overnight hours and southwest during
the day. Not expecting winds to be too strong but some gusts up to
15 knots possible. This will continue to produce upwelling along the
North Shore. Winds stay southwesterly into the weekend with
occasional chances for passing rain showers.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DLH  53  76  56  79 /  80  10   0  20
INL  53  77  53  79 /  60  10   0  20
BRD  58  77  55  79 /  30   0   0  20
HYR  54  75  51  81 /  80  20   0  20
ASX  54  75  56  80 /  80  20   0  10

&&

.DLH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
MN...None.
LS...None.
&&

DISCUSSION...Levens
AVIATION...Levens
MARINE...Levens
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 19, 8:06 AM CST, 8 hours before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Duluth MN
906 AM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

MNZ010>012-018>021-025-026-033>038-WIZ001>004-006>009-201415-
Koochiching-North St. Louis-Northern Cook/Northern Lake-
North Itasca-Central St. Louis-Southern Lake/North Shore-
Southern Cook/North Shore-North Cass-South Itasca-South Cass-
Crow Wing-Northern Aitkin-South Aitkin-Carlton/South St. Louis-
Pine-Douglas-Bayfield-Ashland-Iron-Burnett-Washburn-Sawyer-Price-
906 AM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northeast
Minnesota and northwest Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A few thunderstorms will be possible this morning/

Isolated to scattered severe storms are expected this afternoon
into the evening. Threats include hail up to 2 inches in diameter,
damaging wind to 70 mph, and a tornado. The storms will also
produce heavy rain and if multiple storms track over the same
area, minor flooding will also be possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms will be possible Thursday and
into the weekend. Severe weather is not likely at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Skywarn spotters may be needed this afternoon and evening.

LSZ121-140>148-150-201415-
Bayfield to Oak Point WI-Grand Portage to Grand Marais MN-
Grand Marais to Taconite Harbor MN-
Taconite Harbor to Silver Bay Harbor MN-
Silver Bay Harbor to Two Harbors MN-Two Harbors to Duluth MN-
Duluth MN to Port Wing WI-Port Wing to Sand Island WI-
Sand Island to Bayfield WI-Oak Point to Saxon Harbor WI-
Outer Apostle Islands Beyond 5 NM from Mainland-
906 AM CDT Wed Jul 19 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Lake Superior
and the Nearshore waters of western Lake Superior.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A few thunderstorms will be possible this morning with scattered
strong to severe storms expected this afternoon and evening
across Western Lake Superior. The main threats are large hail and
damaging winds. A waterspout is possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Periodic chances for more thunderstorms will occur Friday into
Tuesday.

Melde

More information may be obtained at the following web address:
http://www.weather.gov/duluth

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 19, 3:43 PM CST, 23 minutes before
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The radar

The Duluth radar (KDLH), 110 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:04 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

12 hail, 3 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:06 PM CST to 4:08 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 3.64 mi ENE of Siren Burnett Co Arp
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.850, -92.300

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:07 PM CST to 4:09 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 0.48 mi E of Webster
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.880, -92.360

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:10 PM CST to 4:12 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 3.44 mi ENE of Siren
Measured
2 in hail
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.790, -92.310

Damage to siding, window trim and to the roof of a home were reported due to the golf ball sized hail.

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:10 PM CST to 4:12 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 0.48 mi E of Burnett Co Arpt
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.820, -92.360

The ground was completely covered with hail with the largest stones up to golf ball sized.

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:15 PM CST to 4:17 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 1.93 mi E of Siren Burnett Co Arp
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.830, -92.330

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:15 PM CST to 4:17 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 4.09 mi ENE of Siren Burnett Co Arp
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.850, -92.290

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 4:24 PM CST to 4:26 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 3.44 mi ENE of Siren
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.790, -92.310

Thunderstorm Wind, Douglas

When
July 19, 4:35 PM CST to 4:37 PM CST
Where
Douglas County, 5.26 mi E of Gordon
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.250, -91.690

Numerous white spruce and red pine branches were reported down that were around 2 inches in diameter.

Hail, Washburn

When
July 19, 4:40 PM CST to 4:42 PM CST
Where
Washburn County, 4.56 mi WSW of Shell Lake Arpt
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.710, -92.010

Thunderstorm Wind, Washburn

When
July 19, 4:40 PM CST to 4:42 PM CST
Where
Washburn County, 4.56 mi WSW of Shell Lake Arpt
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.710, -92.010

Several trees were reported snapped with some near the base and others near the top. One of the trees snapped near the base had an estimated diameter of 10 inches.

Hail, Washburn

When
July 19, 4:57 PM CST to 4:59 PM CST
Where
Washburn County, 2 mi SE of Shell Lake Lake
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.710, -91.850

Hail, Washburn

When
July 19, 4:59 PM CST to 5:01 PM CST
Where
Washburn County, 3.18 mi SW of Shell Lake Arpt
Measured
2 in hail
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.700, -91.970

The hail caused severe damage to a garden and trees along with damage to cars and a roof.

Hail, Washburn

When
July 19, 5:08 PM CST to 5:10 PM CST
Where
Washburn County, 6.38 mi SSW of Shell Lake Arpt
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.640, -91.950

Thunderstorm Wind, Sawyer

When
July 19, 5:11 PM CST to 5:13 PM CST
Where
Sawyer County, 7.47 mi ENE of Seeley
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.150, -91.220

High resolution satellite imagery depicted a swath of tree damage about a half mile in length and 120 yards in width in a west-northwest to east-southeast direction. Damage was reported in this area as well.

Hail, Burnett

When
July 19, 5:12 PM CST to 5:14 PM CST
Where
Burnett County, 2.97 mi WNW of Grantsburg
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.790, -92.740

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Wisconsin in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Wisconsin, July 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1118416, 1118417, 1118418, 1118419, 1118420, 1118421, 1118422, 1118429, 1118423, 1118428, 1118424, 1118425, 1118426, 1118430, 1118427.