Texas, 2023

Drought in Texas, October 1 to 31, 2023

October 1 to 31, 2023 · NWS CRP · 11 events in 11 counties and zones

Below normal rainfall occurred during the month over the northern Coastal Bend into the Victoria Crossroads. Severe to extreme drought persisted over these areas during the month.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 11 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS CRP wrote it up.

Below normal rainfall occurred during the month over the northern Coastal Bend into the Victoria Crossroads. Severe to extreme drought persisted over these areas during the month.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Corpus Christi, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 30, 11:48 PM CST, 12 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 30, 11:48 PM CST, 12 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Corpus Christi TX
1248 AM CDT Sun Oct 1 2023

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Sunday night)
Issued at 235 PM CDT Sat Sep 30 2023

Key Messages:

 - Minor coastal flooding remains possible during times of high tide
 - 30 to 50% chance of showers and thunderstorms through the weekend

Radar is looking a bit active this afternoon as scattered showers
and thunderstorms spread across the region. GOES TPW imagery
reveals a plume of deep moisture spreading through the Coastal
Plains which is helping to aid this convective development. This
trend will continue through early this evening with activity
waning as we lose daytime heating. Similar to this morning, we
will see showers begin to develop and stream inland along the
coast through the morning hours with thunderstorms developing as
we destabilize through the day. It's possible we see a slight
uptick in coverage an upper level jet nudges into the region and a
weak H7 vort max embedded in the onshore flow rotates by.

We are starting to see tides rise as we near our next high tide
cycle (5:27 PM for Port A). Tides are running about ~.75' above
normal. These higher than normal tides, swells around 7s and
yesterday's full moon will likely result in water levels exceeding
2ft MSL. Therefore, the Coastal Flood Advisory remains in effect
through this evening. Another round of minor coastal flooding
appears possible on Sunday. PETSS is hinting at slightly higher
water levels tomorrow as well. In addition, will maintain the
moderate risk of rip currents today and tonight and the high risk
for Sunday as winds pick up.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through next Friday)
Issued at 235 PM CDT Sat Sep 30 2023

Key Messages:

 - Minor coastal flooding possible into Mid week.
 - Decent rain from mid to end of the work week.

Now that we are heading into fall, the heat is losing the focus for
key messaging. The first will be the minor coastal flooding.
Currently, have a coastal flood advisory with the hydrographs
showing the high tide creeping up to the 2 foot mark (MSL). Web cams
at the area beaches show the water level creeping up to the dunes.
This will continue into mid week as the P-ETTS showing up to 3 feet
MSL by Wednesday, before subsiding.

The more interesting message is the rain as we get into the early
part of this next week. Each day the deep easterly flow looks to
increase the moisture over South Texas. PWAT values increase from
the 1.5" that we had the other day to the around 2.00" and maintains
through the end of next week. Models show increasing chances for
rain showers and thunderstorms that would begin to cover most of the
forecast area from the Coastal Bend to the Rio Grande Plains. Storm
total QPF adds up to 2-4" from Tuesday Morning through Friday night.
Initially, it looks like the easterly flow and some mid-level
disturbances kick the rain off, similar to today. However, Thursday
the models (GFS/ECMWF/CMC) are all showing a cold front that will
move through the region Thursday-Friday. Max temperatures fall from
the 90s, to the mid 80s by Friday/Saturday. The CMC has mid 70s for
high going into and past next weekend. That may be a little too
aggressive, so will go toward the blend of mid 80s for now. As
the front moves into the moisture rich environment, showers and
thunderstorms would be expected, and the models have the largest
QPF amounts for Thursday-Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1248 AM CDT Sun Oct 1 2023

GOES imagery of total precipitable water shows an axis of high
moisture with PW values at 1.9 inches over the coastal waters into
the Coastal Bend. There will be a coastal convergence zone that
will increase during the night. Expect scattered showers will form
over the waters into the Coastal Bend during the night with MVFR
vsbys expected with the showers. Low level easterly flow will push
the higher moisture inland during the day. Expect thunderstorms
will form by 14Z with heating. Scattered showers and storms will
reach the Brush Country by the afternoon. Activity is expected to
diminish by early evening. But high moisture will remain in place
over the Coastal Bend and expect earlier development in the mid to
late evening of additional showers. MVFR vsbys will be prevalent
within the convection but brief IFR vsbys and gusty winds will be
possible with the stronger showers and thunderstorms during the
day.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 235 PM CDT Sat Sep 30 2023

Scattered showers and thunderstorms have been tracking across the
Gulf waters through the day. This trend will continue through this
evening. Similar conditions are in store tomorrow as streamer
showers develop in the morning. Thunderstorms will be possible
again during the late morning and afternoon hours. Otherwise, a
weak to moderate easterly flow will continue through the weekend
with periods of moderate flow over the southern bays during the
afternoon and evening hours. Weak to moderate east to southeast
flow is expected through mid-week with a 40-60% chance of showers
and storms. By late next week, a cold front is expected to sweep
across South Texas which will shift winds to the north and
increase rain chances.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Corpus Christi    77  91  78  92 /  50  60  40  60
Victoria          73  93  75  91 /  20  50  30  60
Laredo            77  94  77  97 /  30  50  20  30
Alice             74  92  74  95 /  50  60  30  50
Rockport          79  91  78  91 /  50  60  50  60
Cotulla           76  93  77  97 /  20  50  20  40
Kingsville        76  92  76  94 /  50  60  30  50
Navy Corpus       80  89  80  90 /  50  70  50  60

&&

.CRP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
GM...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...TC
LONG TERM....JSL
AVIATION...TMT/89

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Victoria

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Victoria forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.796, -96.971 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the county during the month.

Drought, Goliad

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Goliad forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.657, -97.426 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the county during the month.

Drought, Bee

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Bee forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.417, -97.741 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the northern part of the county and severe drought over the southern part of the county during the month.

Drought, Inland Calhoun County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Inland Calhoun County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.439, -96.615 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the area during the month.

Drought, Coastal Calhoun County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coastal Calhoun County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.439, -96.615 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the area during the month.

Drought, Calhoun County Islands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Calhoun County Islands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.439, -96.615 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the area during the month.

Drought, Inland Refugio County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Inland Refugio County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.322, -97.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the northeast part of the area and severe drought over the southwest part of the area during the month.

Drought, Coastal Refugio County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coastal Refugio County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.322, -97.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought persisted over the northeast part of the area and severe drought over the southwest part of the area during the month.

Drought, Coastal Aransas County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coastal Aransas County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.015, -97.074 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought persisted over the area during the month.

Drought, Aransas County Islands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Aransas County Islands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.015, -97.074 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought persisted over the area during the month.

Drought, Live Oak

When
October 1, 12:00 AM CST to October 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Live Oak forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
28.351, -98.125 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought persisted over the county during the month with extreme drought over the extreme northeast part of the county.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, October 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1145156, 1145157, 1145159, 1145160, 1145161, 1145162, 1145163, 1145164, 1145165, 1145167, 1145168.