Ohio, 2023

Lake-Effect Snow in Ohio, November 27 to 29, 2023

November 27 to 29, 2023 · NWS CLE · 5 events in 5 counties and zones

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. The winds were primarily southwesterly on November 27th, keeping most of the snow out over the lake.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS CLE wrote it up.

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. The winds were primarily southwesterly on November 27th, keeping most of the snow out over the lake. As winds shifted west to northwest into the morning of November 28th the lake effect snow intensified and spread farther inland, leading to the most impactful phase of the event from late in the evening on the 27th into the morning of the 28th. Snow rates of over 2 per hour were observed within the heart of the lake effect snow bands in this window. Extensive impacts to the morning commute occurred in the Cleveland metro area on November 28th. Lake effect lost some organization during the daylight hours on November 28th but continued accumulating through that evening before shifting back out over Lake Erie by early in the morning November 29th. A peak snowfall of 16.5 was measured by a trained spotter in Jefferson Township. Several other locations measured over a foot of snow, including Harpersfield Township, Pierpont, Rock Creek, and Thompson. Amounts of over 6 were measured as far west as Cuyahoga County, with 7 measured in Pepper Pike and Chagrin Falls.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

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Event by event

5 lake-effect snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Lake-Effect Snow, Ashtabula

When
November 27, 8:00 PM EST to November 29, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Ashtabula forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.896, -80.759 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. With initially southwest winds the heaviest snow stayed out over Lake Erie on the 27th. As winds shifted west to northwest overnight November 27-28th the lake effect snow intensified and pushed farther inland, leading to the most impactful phase of the event from late in the evening on the 27th into the early morning of the 28th. Snow rates of over 2 per hour were observed within the heart of the lake effect snow bands in this window. Snow-covered roads and low visibility led to traffic accidents, with very difficult travel conditions along I-90. Lake effect lost some organization during the daylight hours on November 28th but continued accumulating through that evening before shifting out of the area by midnight. A trained spotter in Jefferson measured 16.5 of snow with this storm. Other select spotter reports include: 14.3 in Harpersfield Township, 13.6 in Pierpont, 13.2 in Rock Creek and 12.2 in Monroe Township.

Lake-Effect Snow, Ashtabula Lakeshore

When
November 27, 8:00 PM EST to November 29, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Ashtabula Lakeshore forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.896, -80.759 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. With initially southwest winds the heaviest snow stayed out over Lake Erie on the 27th. As winds shifted west to northwest overnight November 27-28th the lake effect snow intensified and pushed farther inland, leading to the most impactful phase of the event from late in the evening on the 27th into the early morning of the 28th. Snow rates of over 2 per hour were observed within the heart of the lake effect snow bands in this window. Snow-covered roads and low visibility led to traffic accidents. Lake effect lost some organization during the daylight hours on November 28th but continued accumulating through that evening before shifting out of the area by very early November 29th. A trained spotter in Geneva measured 8.3 of snow. Other select totals from spotters include 6.9 in the town of Edgewood and 6 in Conneaut and Ashtabula.

Lake-Effect Snow, Lake

When
November 27, 8:00 PM EST to November 29, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Lake forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.714, -81.245 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. With initially southwest winds the heaviest snow stayed out over Lake Erie on the 27th. As winds shifted west to northwest overnight November 27-28th the lake effect snow intensified and pushed farther inland, leading to the most impactful phase of the event from late in the evening on the 27th into the early morning of the 28th. Snow rates of over 2 per hour were observed within the heart of the lake effect snow bands in this window. Snow-covered roads and low visibility led to traffic accidents, with very difficult travel conditions along I-90. Early morning footage from news broadcasts showed disabled vehicles and deep snow cover on the interstate, especially east of Mentor. Lake effect lost some organization during the daylight hours on November 28th but continued accumulating through that evening before shifting out of the area by midnight. The heaviest snowfall generally occurred in the eastern half of Lake County. Multiple trained spotters in Madison measured 12.5 to 12.8 of snow with this storm. Elsewhere, spotters reported 8.7 in Concord Township, 7 in Painesville and 6 in Kirtland Hills.

Lake-Effect Snow, Geauga

When
November 27, 11:00 PM EST to November 28, 10:00 PM EST
Where
Geauga forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
41.500, -81.179 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. With initially southwest winds the heaviest snow stayed out over Lake Erie on the 27th. As winds shifted west to northwest overnight November 27-28th the lake effect snow intensified and pushed farther inland, leading to the most impactful phase of the event from late in the evening on the 27th into the early morning of the 28th. Snow rates of over 2 per hour were observed within the heart of the lake effect snow bands in this window. Snow-covered roads and low visibility led to difficult travel conditions and traffic accidents. Lake effect lost some organization during the daylight hours on November 28th but continued accumulating into the evening before lifting northeast and out of the area. A CoCoRaHS observer in Thompson Township along the Lake County border measured 12.5 of snow with this storm. Another CoCoRaHS observer in Montville recorded 9.9 , with a Co-Op observer in Chardon reporting 8.5 . Selected reports from trained snow spotters include 8.8 in Munson Township, 6.7 in Auburn Township, and 6 in Burton. A member of the public reported 7 in Chesterland.

Lake-Effect Snow, Cuyahoga

When
November 28, 3:00 AM EST to 2:00 PM EST
Where
Cuyahoga forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.479, -81.678 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Unseasonably cold air flowed over the relatively mild waters of Lake Erie behind a cold front, setting off a significant lake effect snow event beginning November 27th. With initially southwest winds the heaviest snow stayed out over Lake Erie on the 27th. As winds shifted west to northwest overnight November 27-28th the lake effect snow intensified and pushed farther inland, leading to the most impactful phase of the event from the overnight hours into the morning of the 28th. Snow rates of over 2 per hour were observed within the heart of the lake effect snow bands in this window. Snow-covered roads and low visibility led to difficult travel conditions and numerous traffic accidents. The poor conditions coincided with the morning commute on November 28th, leading to extensive delays on all highways in the Cleveland metro area. A number of local school districts closed as a result, with Cleveland State also canceling morning classes. Lake effect lost some organization during the daylight hours on November 28th with impactful accumulations ending by the early afternoon hours. Snow amounts were not quite as heavy as farther east, but the timing of the snow led to a very high-impact event. The highest snowfall measured in the county was 7.1 , by a trained spotter in Chagrin Falls. Other selected spotter reports include 7 in Mayfield, 5.8 in Cleveland Heights, 5.7 in Beachwood and 5.5 in Lyndhurst.

What these are

Lake-Effect Snow
Heavy snow in bands downwind of a large lake as cold air crosses warmer water.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Ohio in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Ohio, November 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1148682, 1148684, 1148685, 1148686, 1148687.