Montana, 2023

Tornado in Montana, May 9, 2023

May 9, 2023 · NWS MSO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A modestly unstable environment led to the development of thunderstorms across western Montana. Conditions were favorable for the formation of cold air funnels and landspouts.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$2,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

A modestly unstable environment led to the development of thunderstorms across western Montana. Conditions were favorable for the formation of cold air funnels and landspouts.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 9, 12:55 PM MST, 3 hours 35 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 9, 12:55 PM MST, 3 hours 35 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
155 PM MDT Tue May 9 2023

.DISCUSSION...A well-formed low pressure circulation spinning
over southwest Montana is sending moisture into central Idaho and
western Montana this afternoon. As moisture wraps around north of
the center of the low, some deep instability will fuel a 30-50
percent chance for thunderstorms this afternoon over northwest
Montana. The lack of shear in the atmosphere will keep
thunderstorms relatively tame, featuring small hail, gusty outflow
winds, and sporadic lightning.

As the low pressure responsible for today’s rain moves east on
Wednesday, a deeper trough of low pressure moves across the Great
Basin towards the Four Corners. This feature will send some Gulf
moisture northwards. Southwest Montana will have good chance
(about 60%) for some precipitation through Thursday. Thursday will
also bring a chance for thunderstorms (about 20%) over southwest
Montana.

On Friday, the skies clear out and high pressure begins to take a
stronghold. A trough of low pressure with a stationary axis will
become quite amplified over the eastern Pacific. In the meantime,
a high amplitude ridge will set up over the western U.S. Model
ensemble solutions are in good agreement that this ridge will
remain established over the Northern Rockies through the weekend
and beyond, as an upper level blocking pattern holds it in place.
The ridge will bring unseasonably high temperatures to the entire
Northern Rockies, such as 80 degrees in the broad valleys of
Montana for Saturday and Sunday.

&&

.AVIATION...Showers and thunderstorms across the region this
afternoon are causing some intermittent obscurations. Thunder snow
has been reported at terminal KBTM this afternoon, but so far
there hasn't been any accumulation on paved surfaces. The
thunderstorms are being driven by a closed upper level low slowly
migrating across the region this afternoon. As that low migrates
northeast, the showers will dissipate from south to north and
should cease by 10/06Z.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...None.
ID...None.
&&

The radar

The Missoula radar (KMSX), 36 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 23:32 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Lake

When
May 9, 4:30 PM MST to 5:00 PM MST
Where
Lake County, 2.44 mi NNE of St Ignatius Arpt to 2.06 mi NE of St Ignatius Arpt
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.47 mi
Path width
15 yd
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
47.361, -114.055

A thunderstorm moved through the Mission Valley, near St. Ignatius and produced a tornado as confirmed by multiple public reports and social media pictures. It briefly touched down and caused some minor property damage. Metal roofing was torn off a farm outbuilding, and minor shingle damage occurred at a house.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Montana, 2023Warnings in Montana, May 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1091493.