Montana, 2023

Winter Storm in Montana, April 3 to 4, 2023

April 3 to 4, 2023 · NWS BYZ · 5 events in 5 counties and zones

An upper low moved across Wyoming producing a deep, upslope flow against the Beartooth/Absaroka Mountains and adjacent foothills, which resulted in heavy snow amounts.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BYZ wrote it up.

An upper low moved across Wyoming producing a deep, upslope flow against the Beartooth/Absaroka Mountains and adjacent foothills, which resulted in heavy snow amounts.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Billings, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 3, 6:50 PM MST, 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 3, 6:50 PM MST, 10 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Absaroka / Beartooth Mountains

When
April 3, 7:00 PM MST to April 4, 4:00 PM MST
Where
Absaroka / Beartooth Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
45.550, -109.722 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Area SNOTELS reported anywhere from 9 to 25 inches of new snow.

Winter Storm, Beartooth Foothills

When
April 3, 7:00 PM MST to April 4, 4:00 PM MST
Where
Beartooth Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.742, -109.668 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Mystic Lake reported 18 inches of new snow.

Winter Storm, Red Lodge Foothills

When
April 3, 7:00 PM MST to April 4, 4:00 PM MST
Where
Red Lodge Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.227, -109.028 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts up to 12 inches were reported in the Red Lodge area. As a result of the heavy, wet snow, a roof of a business collapsed.

Winter Storm, Pryor/Northern Bighorn Mountains

When
April 3, 7:00 PM MST to April 4, 4:00 PM MST
Where
Pryor/Northern Bighorn Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.326, -108.259 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts of 8 to 20 inches were reported across the area.

Winter Storm, Southern Big Horn

When
April 3, 9:00 PM MST to April 4, 4:00 PM MST
Where
Southern Big Horn forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
45.424, -107.490 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall of 6+ inches was observed by NOHRSC.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, April 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1086608, 1086609, 1086610, 1086612, 1086607.