California, 2023

Flood and Heavy Snow in California, March 4 to 5, 2023

March 4 to 5, 2023 · NWS HNX · 8 events in 5 counties and zones

An upper trough moved eastward across central California on March 4 and March 5. This system produced snow at elevations down to 2000 feet with some higher elevation SNOTELS north of Kings Canyon picking up between a foot and 2 feet of new snowfall.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$8,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

An upper trough moved eastward across central California on March 4 and March 5. This system produced snow at elevations down to 2000 feet with some higher elevation SNOTELS north of Kings Canyon picking up between a foot and 2 feet of new snowfall. Thunderstorms broke out in the San Joaquin Valley during the afternoon and evening of March 5 producing widespread nuisance flooding and small hail. In addition, outflow gusts from some of the thunderstorms downed some trees.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 4, 1:32 AM PST, 8 hours 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 4, 1:32 AM PST, 8 hours 28 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
132 AM PST Sat Mar 4 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
After a few days of dry but cold weather, a trough will move into
and begin impacting the area today through Sunday night. The
biggest impacts from this storm will be additional large amounts
of snow in areas that have already been inundated with snow. Storm
totals have increased and many northern mountain communities could
see up four feet of snow. Alongside high snow totals, the system
will bring rain to the San Joaquin Valley, with many areas seeing
a quarter to a half inch of rain through Sunday night. After this
storm moves out of the area on Monday morning, a break from
precipitation and warmer temperatures could occur, but confidence
in this is low due to model disagreement.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
After a much needed couple day break from precipitation, a trough
will bring even more precipitation, mostly snow, to northern
mountain communities that have already seen impressive snow
amounts within the last couple weeks. The system looks to begin
impacting these communities around 10am this morning and most
precipitation will fall Saturday afternoon through Sunday
afternoon. It will move out of the area completely by 4AM PST
Monday morning. Snow levels will start at 3500 feet on Saturday
afternoon before lowering to 2000 feet by Sunday morning and
lowering further to 1000 feet by Sunday night. Some low elevation
areas that could see a few inches of snow are Mariposa and
Oakhurst. High winds will accompany the snow, which has led to a
Winter Storm Warning valid from 10AM today to 4AM Monday,
including a southern expansion of the warning due to updated snow
totals.

Snow amount totals have risen, so here are the latest probabilities
that areas below will see 18 inches of snow or more:
Yosemite Valley and Shaver Lake: 80-90 percent
Tioga Pass and Mammoth Lakes: 40-50 percent
Grant Grove and Lodgepole: 50-60 percent

In addition to snow, the system will bring rain to
much of the San Joaquin Valley, of which most will fall again
between Saturday and Sunday afternoon. Much of the valley will see
between a quarter of an inch to a half inch of rain. Bakersfield
and the Grapevine are set to see less rain, up to a tenth of an
inch.

Once the system moves out of the area, it is possible we could see
a break from precipitation and warmer temperatures, with high
temperatures rising to the mid to high sixties by Saturday. Low
temperatures could also rise to the low forties by Saturday.
While this scenario would no doubt be appreciated, ensemble model
guidance cannot come to agreement on what will happen mid to late
next week, and therefore our forecasts at the moment are low
confidence.

&&

.AVIATION...
Mountain obscuration due to heavy snow in the Sierra could result
in MVFR to LFR conditions. Otherwise, VFR conditions will prevail
across Central California for the next 24 hours.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
ISSUED:  03/03/2023 14:40
EXPIRES: 03/04/2023 23:59
None.

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is medium.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
and/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning from 10 AM this morning to 4 AM PST Monday
for CAZ318-320-322>331.

&&

public/aviation...Serrato
PIO/IDSS...BS

weather.gov/hanford

The radar

The San Joaquin Valley radar (KHNX), 146 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 23:36 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 heavy snow, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
March 4, 10:00 AM PST to March 5, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Tenaya Lake SNOTEL (8150 feet) picked up an estimated 19 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
March 4, 10:00 AM PST to March 5, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Ostrander Lake SNOTEL (8200 feet) picked up an estimated 20 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
March 4, 10:00 AM PST to March 5, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Tuolumne Meadows SNOTEL (8600 feet) picked up an estimated 23 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Upper San Joaquin River

When
March 4, 10:00 AM PST to March 5, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Upper San Joaquin River forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.988, -119.706 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Devil's Postpile SNOTEL (8004 feet) picked up an estimated 19 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge

When
March 4, 10:00 AM PST to March 5, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.758, -119.649 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The West Woodchuck Meadow SNOTEL (9209 feet) picked up an estimated 19 inches of new snowfall.

Thunderstorm Wind, Tulare

When
March 5, 3:34 PM PST
Where
Tulare County, 3.31 mi NW of Traver to 3.3 mi NW of Traver
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.489, -119.515

California Highway Patrol reported a tree in the roadway on northbound SR 99 south of the Road 284 off ramp.

Flood, Tulare

When
March 5, 4:02 PM PST to 7:02 PM PST
Where
Tulare County, 1.31 mi ESE of Dinuba to 1.44 mi ESE of Dinuba
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.520, -119.360

California Highway Patrol reported a tree on all lanes of Rd. 96.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kings

When
March 5, 11:10 PM PST
Where
Kings County, 0.47 mi ENE of Hanford to 0.48 mi ENE of Hanford
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$6,000
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
36.333, -119.642

An NWS employee noticed storm damage from a blown down tree next to his house where several tree branches were on the street and had destroyed a car.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1075972, 1075973, 1075974, 1075975, 1075976, 1075963, 1075964, 1075965.