California, 2023

Flooding and Heavy Snow in California, March 19 to 31, 2023

March 19 to 31, 2023 · NWS STO · 10 events in 8 counties and zones

Warm and wet system brought periods of heavy rain with flooding. Snow levels were high, with 1 to 2 feet of snow accumulating above 6,500 feet, locally more on higher peaks.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$10,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
10

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

Warm and wet system brought periods of heavy rain with flooding. Snow levels were high, with 1 to 2 feet of snow accumulating above 6,500 feet, locally more on higher peaks. Heavy rain on already saturated areas fell bringing additional roadway flooding, as well as local mudslides. Evacuations were ordered in San Joaquin County due to flooding. Thunderstorms with large hail, strong damaging winds and funnel clouds were reported. Strong winds gusting to 40 to 58 mph brought down trees and powerlines across the area, causing power outages.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 19, 2:24 AM PST, 3 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 19, 2:24 AM PST, 3 hours 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
324 AM PDT Sun Mar 19 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
A series of storms will move through Northern California through
the week. This will bring periods of Valley rain, moderate
mountain snow and gusty winds.

&&

.Discussion...
After a tranquil Saturday, the active weather pattern has
returned to NorCal and will continue through the new week. The
first in a series of storm systems is ushering Pacific moisture
into California today, continuing tonight. Heavy snowfall is once
again forecast for the Sierra Nevada where an additional foot can
be expected to fall in the higher terrain today along with wind
gusts reaching as high as 50 mph. Snow levels Sun/Mon morning are
expected to remain in the 5000-6000 foot range with a 36 hour
total of 1 to 2 feet of snow above 5500 feet heaviest near the
crest. South winds will also increase to at least breezy levels
with gusts of 25-35 mph up the Valley through Sunday night.
Rainfall amounts through Monday morning look to be 0.25-1.00 of
inch in the Valley and 0.50-2.00 foothills and mountains.

After a brief lull in the precipitation Monday afternoon and
night another Pacific storm system approaches California on
Tuesday, continuing into Wednesday. Heaviest precipitation will
remain south of highway 50, as the main moisture focus is over
Central California. Current rainfall amounts range from less than
a quarter inch over the far north to half and inch around
Sacramento to around three quarters of an inch for the Northern
San Joaquin Valley. This system may bring more rain than the first
one for the southern portions of the forecast area. Winds look
much weaker with this system. Snow levels will lower into the
3000-4000 foot range with an additional 1 foot for Donner Pass to
2 feet of snow over Tuolumne County above 4000 feet for the 48
hour period. Lighter accumulations are expected from Plumas County
northward.

Temperatures will remain abnormally cool throughout the first
half of the week with Valley highs generally ranging from 55 to 60
degrees.

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Thursday THROUGH Sunday)...

Ensembles and clusters favor continuing the cool and unsettled
pattern across the region late this week into early next week. A
couple more cold systems are indicated, the first on Friday
followed by another early next week. GEFS is a little deeper than
the EC ensemble with energy dropping further south into NorCal on
Friday. Snow levels are forecast to be around 2500-3500 ft, and
temperatures will be around 10-15 degrees below average.

&&

.AVIATION...

Deteriorating conditions today with widespread MVFR expected in
the valley by 18Z, and widespread IFR/LIFR over the northern
Sierra by 15Z. Areas southerly surface wind gusts 20-30 kts after
18Z.
&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning until 10 AM PST Monday for West Slope
Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas County/Lassen Park.

Winter Storm Watch from late Monday night through Wednesday
morning for West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas
County/Lassen Park.

&&

The radar

The Sacramento radar (KDAX), 79 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:00 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 flood, 2 heavy snow, 2 hail, 1 funnel cloud, 1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
March 19, 6:00 AM PST to March 23, 6:00 PM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 8 to 30 inches of storm total snow. Lower Lassen Peak reported 13.2 inches of snow over 72 hours.

Heavy Snow, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
March 19, 6:00 AM PST to March 23, 6:00 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

The UC Berkeley Central Sierra Snow Lab reported storm total amounts of 15.5 inches of snow, Bear Valley Resort reported 17 inches of storm total snow, Dodge Ridge Summit reported 36 inches of storm total snow, Kirkwood reported 20 inches of storm total snow, Sierra-at-Tahoe reported 21 inches of storm total snow, and Sugar Bowl Resort reported 19 inches of storm total snow.

Flood, San Joaquin

When
March 19, 12:00 PM PST to March 31, 11:59 PM PST
Where
San Joaquin County, 2.95 mi WNW of Lathrop to 2.66 mi SSE of Sharpe Aaf
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.847, -121.329

San Joaquin County Sheriff issued evacuation orders for 2 locations along the San Joaquin River starting on March 19, 2023. Those two locations include Airport Court, Manteca and Haven Acres Marina in Lathrop due to heavy rain and snowmelt. Evacuation orders were lifted on April 11, 2023.

Flood, Shasta

When
March 19, 7:18 PM PST to March 20, 8:30 AM PST
Where
Shasta County, 1.26 mi WNW of Igo to 1.17 mi WNW of Igo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.510, -122.550

California Highway Patrol reported mud across Zogg Mine Road from heavy rain, blocking the entire roadway.

Flood, Shasta

When
March 19, 8:58 PM PST to March 20, 8:58 AM PST
Where
Shasta County, 2.81 mi S of Silver Thorn to 2.29 mi NNW of Enterprise
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.610, -122.360

California Highway Patrol reported 3 feet of water along the Interstate 5 southbound onramp at Highway 299.

Funnel Cloud, Solano

When
March 21, 1:45 PM PST to 1:50 PM PST
Where
Solano County, 0.88 mi NE of Cannon
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.380, -121.940

Spotter SO-47 reported rotation in a funnel cloud near Leisure Town Road and Alamo Drive.

Thunderstorm Wind, Yolo

When
March 21, 3:40 PM PST to 4:00 PM PST
Where
Yolo County, Woodland
Measured
40 kt (46 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
38.680, -121.770

Strong straight-line winds downed multiple trees and utility poles near downtown Woodland. Sacramento International Airport reported a max gust of 46 mph. Time was estimated by radar.

Flood, Yolo

When
March 21, 6:25 PM PST to March 22, 6:25 AM PST
Where
Yolo County, 2.13 mi NW of Zamora to 2.03 mi NW of Zamora
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.820, -121.910

California Highway Patrol reported 1 foot of water in the roadway.

Hail, Glenn

When
March 23, 4:35 PM PST to 4:50 PM PST
Where
Glenn County, 3.2 mi W of Bayliss
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
39.580, -122.110

The public reported hail, measured at 0.88 inches, associated with a thunderstorm.

Hail, Tehama

When
March 23, 4:35 PM PST to 4:50 PM PST
Where
Tehama County, 4.21 mi SE of Vina
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
39.890, -121.990

The public reported 1 inch hail near Haille Road. The time was estimated by radar.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1088541, 1088832, 1088835, 1088477, 1088478, 1088481, 1088487, 1088479, 1088482, 1088484.