Arkansas, 2023

Hail in Arkansas, June 18, 2023

June 18, 2023 · NWS MEG · 2 events in 1 county or zone

After morning convection pushed east of the region the airmass gradually destabilized across the Mid-South due to surface heating. Meanwhile, an upper low moved slowly eastward across the Southern Plains toward the Mid-South during the afternoon.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MEG wrote it up.

After morning convection pushed east of the region the airmass gradually destabilized across the Mid-South due to surface heating. Meanwhile, an upper low moved slowly eastward across the Southern Plains toward the Mid-South during the afternoon. The encroaching upper low combined with increasing instability produced numerous showers and thunderstorms across the Mid-South by late afternoon. Storms continued to move across the area through the mid-evening hours. There were a few severe weather reports of large hail and damaging wind.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 18, 2:53 PM CST, 1 hour 51 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 18, 2:53 PM CST, 1 hour 51 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
353 PM CDT Sun Jun 18 2023

...New SYNOPSIS, DISCUSSION, AVIATION...

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 312 PM CDT Sun Jun 18 2023

Strong to severe storms are expected to develop this evening.
Damaging winds, large hail, heavy rain, and a few tornadoes are
possible. The window for severe weather looks to be from 5PM
through midnight for our forecast area. An upper low will stall
over the Tennessee Valley through mid to late week. Scattered
showers and thunderstorms will affect areas along and east of the
Mississippi River. Slightly cooler than normal high temperatures
will prevail over the Midsouth through Friday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
(This evening through next Saturday)
Issued at 312 PM CDT Sun Jun 18 2023

A tough forecast for the next several hours across the Mid South.
We are still anticipating strong to severe storms to develop
across the area this evening. This is a shaky confidence but high
ceiling type forecast for the region. All short range guidance
still points to storms developing after 5 PM this evening lasting
through midnight across the area. This particular round looks to
be more cellular than linear and that could increase the hail
threat and the tornado threat. SPC still maintains mostly a slight
risk for the area with a small portion of the southern areas of
the CWA in an enhanced risk. The good news is this should be the
last of the severe weather for the next several days as this
active pattern comes to an end. Next week an upper low will cut
off and deepen over the Midwest and drift south through mid week.
This would be a trigger for a few showers and storms, but nothing
severe. Slightly cooler temperatures expected next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 312 PM CDT Sun Jun 18 2023

Ceilings are generally VFR this afternoon in between waves of
convection. Latest CAM guidance slows tonight's system down by
about an hour, now looking right around the 00Z time frame for brief
periods of TSRA and temporarily reductions in visibility to 2SM or
less. After the system moves through, both MOS and HRRR guidance
is pinging on low ceilings overnight. MKL is the only site that
had a strong signal for IFR ceilings; capped all other sites at
MVFR ceilings for now. By mid morning tomorrow, the low cloud deck
should scatter out back to VFR. A few models showed some
scattered showers on the back side of the system late tomorrow
morning, but coverage and confidence were too low to include
precip in the TAFs tomorrow.

Winds this afternoon are generally from the south around 10-12
kts, gusting intermittently to 18-20 kts. As the strong to severe
convection moves through tonight, sfc winds could gust up to 30
kts during stronger downdrafts. Wind speeds overnight should
remain elevated enough to preclude any fog development despite the
excess moisture in place. Expect a gradual shift to the west and
eventually northwest behind the system tomorrow.

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
MO...None.
MS...None.
TN...None.
&&

PUBLIC FORECAST...MJH
AVIATION...CAD

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 114 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:44 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Greene

When
June 18, 4:44 PM CST to 4:49 PM CST
Where
Greene County, Beech Grove
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.170, -90.620

Hail, Greene

When
June 18, 5:07 PM CST to 5:12 PM CST
Where
Greene County, 2.34 mi WNW of Center Hill
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.090, -90.570

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arkansas in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Arkansas, June 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1116405, 1116407.