Alabama, 2023

Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Alabama, March 24 to 25, 2023

March 24 to 25, 2023 · NWS HUN · 63 events in 7 counties and zones

A severe line of thunderstorms rolled through north Alabama during the late evening hours of the 24th into the early morning hours of the 25th, producing 7 tornadoes. An embedded supercell thunderstorm with a history of tornadoes in Mississippi moved east-northeast across northwest Alabama, yielding another two tornadoes in Lauderdale County in Florence and near Anderson.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
0
Property damage
$27 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
63

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

A severe line of thunderstorms rolled through north Alabama during the late evening hours of the 24th into the early morning hours of the 25th, producing 7 tornadoes. An embedded supercell thunderstorm with a history of tornadoes in Mississippi moved east-northeast across northwest Alabama, yielding another two tornadoes in Lauderdale County in Florence and near Anderson. Associated with this line, multiple narrow swaths of intense damaging winds of 60 to 90 mph occurred across the Shoals metro area, including Sheffield, Tuscumbia, Muscle Shoals and Florence. The winds caused widespread power outages, damaged numerous structures, and toppled or snapped numerous trees, power poles and power lines. A few trees and power poles were dropped onto residences and vehicles, either destroying or heavily damaging them. Roof damages were reported at many locations as well. All told, an estimated #### million in damages occurred, the majority in northwest Alabama in Colbert and Lauderdale Counties. As the line continued east, additional tornadoes were spawned in Lawrence, Morgan, Jackson and DeKalb Counties.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 24, 7:35 PM CST, 1 hour 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 24, 7:35 PM CST, 1 hour 43 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
835 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

...New NEAR TERM...

.NEAR TERM...
(Tonight)
Issued at 543 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

A line of strong to severe thunderstorms continues to push east
across western Mississippi. Several supercell thunderstorms have
developed south of this line into central Mississippi as well
along a secondary warm front with the loss of daytime heating.
Despite some cooling early this evening in NW Alabama and near
the AL/MS border, the area may still have surface based
instability between 100 and 500 J/KG in place, especially south of
the Tennessee River. Plenty of effective shear is already in
place in NW Alabama of 40 to 60 knots. Effective shear has also
increased over the past hour to between 200 and 300 M2/S2 as well.

Timing for the main period of severe weather still looks to be
along and ahead of the pre-frontal trough axis that is currently
producing this robust convection over western Mississippi. This
would be mainly between 10 PM and 5 AM on Saturday. The strength
of the low/mid level wind fields suggest some very strong wind
gusts to between 65 and 75 could be possible where we remain
surface based. This may be more south of the Tennessee River, but
several models show very meager CAPE around 100 to 200 J/KG
remaining in place as far north as southern middle Tennessee
overnight. Main threats will be damaging winds and tornadoes.
Though, some large hail might occurred overnight if MUCAPE get
around 1000 J/KG just ahead of the pre-frontal trough axis. Very
heavy rainfall rates are also expected over the area. Though the
area of convection is expected to accelerate and move more quickly
overnight, the very intense rainfall rates could cause some
flooding given (current flash flood guidance of 1.5 to 2.5 inches
in most locations).

Given radar trends and the environment, expect a watch (likely a
tornado watch) to be in place between 9 and 10 PM CDT.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Saturday through Monday)
Issued at 300 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

After the main line of thunderstorms clear out Saturday morning,
gusty winds up to 45 mph will remain despite lack of rain. With
saturated soils and weakened trees, this time will be particularly
of concern as trees will be at risk of falling more easily than
normal. The aforementioned Wind Advisory is set to expire at 12Z
(7 AM CT) due to gusts dipping below criteria by this time.
Despite being below criteria, Saturday will be a windy day with an
increased pressure gradient over our area. High temperatures are
expected to climb into the mid to upper 70s with mostly clear,
post- frontal skies. The dry weather may be short- lived, however,
as Sunday afternoon brings a low chance (15-20%) for rain south
of the TN River due to a potential stalled boundary in Central AL.
These chances will increase both in likelihood and area in the
evening and overnight, reaching medium chances of 40-60%. By
Monday, rain should clear out NW to SE as a secondary cold front
moves through and continues southeast, allowing a return of mostly
sunny skies.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday night through Friday)
Issued at 300 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

Monday night low temperatures will dip into the upper 40s to lower
50s before a short-lived pattern change begins for the mid-week.
As high pressure builds in from the NW, more seasonal temperatures
(as opposed to above-normal) are expected. Highs are expected to
be in the 60s both Tuesday and Wednesday before beginning to warm
up above-normal again Thursday, reaching the lower 70s as the high
pressure continues eastward. Confidence is still low at this time,
however, by the end of the long-term period, there may be another
system moving through with the capability to produce strong to
severe storms. We will continue to monitor this potential in
future forecast updates.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1242 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

Increasing wind gusts and gradually lowering cloud heights are
expected throughout this evening and overnight-- leading to
periods of MVFR conditions. As strong to severe storms move
through overnight, AWWs may be needed to account for lightning
and/or strong winds within the vicinity of both MSL and HSV.
Between 03Z and 09Z, wind shear may result from an approaching
cold front.

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...Wind Advisory until 7 AM CDT Saturday for ALZ001>010-016.

TN...Wind Advisory until 7 AM CDT Saturday for TNZ076-096-097.

&&

NEAR TERM...KTW
SHORT TERM....HC
LONG TERM....HC
AVIATION...HC

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 24, 8:58 PM CST, 20 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
958 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

ALZ001-002-250345-
Lauderdale AL-Colbert AL-
958 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northwestern
Lauderdale and northwestern Colbert Counties through 1045 PM CDT...

At 957 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Iuka, moving east at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Underwood-Petersville, Waterloo, Riverton, Wright and Threet.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 300 AM CDT for northwestern
Alabama.

&&

LAT...LON 3500 8770 3489 8765 3477 8811 3489 8810
      3492 8816 3496 8817 3500 8820 3501 8820
TIME...MOT...LOC 0257Z 253DEG 62KT 3488 8826

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

AMP

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 85 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 03:18 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

53 thunderstorm wind, 9 tornado, 1 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:18 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.84 mi SSE of Maud
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.638, -88.115

A tree was knocked down at 1465 Maud Road. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:38 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.04 mi E of Pride
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.719, -87.802

A tree was knocked down at 2265 Old Memphis Pike. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:38 PM CST to 10:05 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 2.06 mi SSE of Red Rock to 1.88 mi NE of Ford City
Measured
78 kt (90 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.673, -87.854

A bow echo from an embedded supercell within a line of thunderstorms intensified and produced a long-lived and at times wide swath of wind damage as it entered the Shoals, including Tuscumbia, Sheffield and Muscle Shoals, to the northeast part of the county before crossing the Tennessee River. Wind speeds were measured over 60 mph at multiple locations, and gusts may have reached up to 80-90 mph when a brick wall of a two story building collapsed and a large part of roofing was taken off another portion of the building. Trees, power poles and power lines were taken down in numerous locations. According to utilities in Sheffield, Tuscumbia and Muscle Shoals, over 60 power poles were knocked down or snapped and over 25 transformers were knocked out resulting in widespread power outages. Numerous trees were knocked down. Extensive debris had to be cleaned up off area roads and streets. At least two vehicles were damaged or destroyed by falling trees or other debris. Numerous residences experienced minor to significant damage due to falling trees, or roof damage due to the high winds, and resultant flooding inside homes. At least one home was struct by lightning sparking a damaging fire. Damage and repair costs for public, business and residential exceeded $10 Million.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:38 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.86 mi SSW of Johnson Xrds
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.958, -87.753

A tree was knocked down onto a house at 1225 CR 139. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:40 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 2.63 mi ESE of Pride
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.707, -87.776

A tree was knocked down at the intersection of Willingham Loop and Sweetgum Lane. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:44 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.05 mi NNW of Valdosta
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.733, -87.730

A tree was knocked down at the intersection of Oak Hill Avenue and Edgewood Drive. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:44 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 2.33 mi SSE of Red Rock
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.669, -87.854

A tree was knocked down onto a concrete railing at the Henson Creek bridge on Wagon Mountain Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:45 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.69 mi N of Valdosta
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.730, -87.720

A tree was knocked down on Spring Court. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:45 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 2.46 mi W of Valdosta
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
State Official
Coordinates
34.727, -87.763

A tree was knocked down at 1085 Tennessee Avenue. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:45 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.22 mi NW of Tuscumbia
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.743, -87.715

A tree was knocked down at 310 South Blackwell Road. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:45 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.47 mi SSW of Sheffield
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.764, -87.704

A tree was knocked down at the intersection of St. Louis Avenue and West 6th Street. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:45 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.37 mi ENE of Sheffield
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.772, -87.694

A tree was knocked down at 1309 Annapolis Avenue. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:47 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.33 mi WNW of Norala Jct
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.730, -87.670

A tree was knocked down at 3306 Northeast 13th Avenue. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:47 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.71 mi NNW of Muscle Shoals
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.760, -87.674

A tree was knocked down on Ashe Blvd. near the railroad bridge. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:47 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.98 mi W of Wilson Dam
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.779, -87.667

A tree was knocked down at 2206 Ashe Blvd. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:47 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.36 mi W of Wilson Dam
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.779, -87.674

A tree was knocked down at the intersection of McGee Street and Tressie Street. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:52 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.76 mi NNE of Emco
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.803, -87.586

A tree was knocked down at 682 Pinegrove Drive. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:52 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.67 mi S of North Florence
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
34.820, -87.679

The roof was torn off of the El Politos restaurant. Multiple trees and power lines were also knocked down along Chisholm Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:52 PM CST to 10:12 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.38 mi SW of North Florence to 1.09 mi S of Mars Hill
Measured
76 kt (87 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1.6 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.818, -87.700

A bow echo from an embedded supercell within a line of thunderstorms intensified and produced destructive winds in a narrow swath of north and northeast Florence.|Wind speeds of 60-65 mph occurred in much of this area, with a few gusts of 80-90 mph in a few locations. Trees, power poles and power lines were taken down in multiple locations. Trees were knocked down onto multiple homes and vehicles. The Seven Points district and areas just north and northeast of the University of North Alabama campus were hit particular hard. Along this long swath, a significant number of trees, power lines and power pols were knocked down. Many residences experience minor to severe damage from trees falling onto their homes or vehicles.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:52 PM CST to 10:12 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.39 mi SW of Florence to 1.71 mi S of Lexington
Measured
78 kt (90 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5.4 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.787, -87.689

A bow echo from an embedded supercell within a line of thunderstorms intensified and produced a long-lived and at times wide swath of wind damage as it entered the Shoals, including Florence and Killen, to the east central part of Lauderdale County north of Elgin. Widespread wind damage occurred in south, southeast and eastern Florence to Killen, becoming more sporadic further east. Wind speeds of 60-65 mph occurred in much of this area, with a few gusts of 80-90 mph in a few locations. One of the hardest hit locations was between Killen and Florence where the entire roof was taken off of antique mall, a sign was blown out at a church, and roofing was taken off of a fire station. Trees, power poles and power lines were taken down in numerous locations, stormwater and gas lines were damaged, and debris and utility restoration costs were extensive. Schools buses were damaged, parks were damaged with extensive cleanup. A significant number of residences experienced damage due to falling trees. Damage, cleanup and repair costs are in the millions of dollars.

Tornado, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:54 PM CST to 10:02 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.02 mi NE of Florence to 0.98 mi S of St Florian
Rating
EF2
Path length
3.82 mi
Path width
300 yd
Property damage
$3.9 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.809, -87.655

The tornado touched down near the intersection of Sweetwater Avenue and Huntsville Road in southeast Florence. The tornado nearly paralleled Sweetwater Creek as it tracked northward. Along Sweetwater Creek and Sweetwater Avenue, numerous trees were uprooted and snapped and structures and small outbuildings were damaged. There was also minor room damage to a single family home. As the tornado crossed Highway 43, more trees and minor structure damage was observed near Mall Road and north of Hough Road. The tornado approached Hunter Ridge subdivision northeast of Florence and south of Saint Florian along County Road 61, removing part of a roof at the back of the neighborhood. The tornado then moved northeast into the Plantation Springs subdivision, damaging roofs to two homes on the southeastern corner of Plantation Springs Drive around the Blackberry Trail Golf Course. The tornado then strengthened to its strongest and widest point between Cottonwood Trail and Karley Lane, producing the most widespread structure damage along its path here. About half of the roofs of several homes were destroyed, and the backside of the homes sustained severe damage as the tornado moved through the area. At this point, the tornado was about 100 yards wide, and produced peak winds of 120 mph at this location. The last house on the northeast corner of Plantation Springs Drive sustained the worst damage near the golf course, with more than half the roof destroyed and two rooms with walls collapsed at this location. The tornado lifted shortly after this point.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:54 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.69 mi S of North Florence
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.820, -87.680

A tree was knocked down onto an automobile in the Seven Points area. Person inside vehicle.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:55 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.76 mi SE of Wilson Dam
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
34.773, -87.640

A 63 mph wind gust was measured at the HCN/CRN station MSXA1 on the TVA reservation.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:57 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.52 mi SSE of Jacksonburg
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.873, -87.667

Trees were knocked down onto Kendall Drive.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:57 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.59 mi S of Zip City
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.927, -87.670

Roof damage was reported at Wilson High School.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 9:59 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 0.64 mi NW of Ford City
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
34.786, -87.529

A tree was knocked down at the intersection of River Road and County Line Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 9:59 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2.04 mi ESE of Blackburn
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.914, -87.600

A tree was knocked down onto CR 94. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:00 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.83 mi NW of Weeden Hgts
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.839, -87.629

A power line was knocked down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 10:01 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.24 mi ESE of (Msl)muscle Shoals A
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
34.744, -87.599

A 66 mph wind gust was recorded at the Northwest Alabama Regional Airport (KMSL).

Thunderstorm Wind, Colbert

When
March 24, 10:02 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.11 mi WNW of Spring Vly
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$49,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.654, -87.649

Shingles were blown off of a house which caused some water to enter the residence.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:03 PM CST to 10:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.72 mi N of Weeden Hgts to 1 mi N of Weeden Hgts
Measured
74 kt (85 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.840, -87.621

A narrow swath of very high winds knocked down trees, power lines, uplifted roofing at multiple residences, and destroyed a well constructed outbuilding/detached garage.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2.71 mi ENE of Wilson Lake
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
34.840, -87.484

Several trees were knocked down across roads in the Aqua Vista neighborhood.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.63 mi ESE of East Killen
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.859, -87.494

Trees were knocked down onto the eastbound lanes of Highway 72 in front of Brooks High School.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:07 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.92 mi ESE of East Killen
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.864, -87.487

A tree was knocked down at 1000 Fawn Lane. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:07 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.41 mi WSW of Green Hill
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.962, -87.523

Fence and siding damage of a gymnasium was reported at Rogers High School.

Tornado, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:14 PM CST to 10:18 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.55 mi E of Grassy to 1.28 mi NNE of Powell
Rating
EF1
Path length
4.07 mi
Path width
120 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.968, -87.290

A National Weather Service and Lauderdale County Emergency Management Agency damage assessment team surveyed damage consistent with an EF-1 tornado near Anderson. Peak winds were estimated at 97 mph. The main damage indicators for this assessment were from uprooted or snapped trees and minor structural damage, mainly to roofs. The tornado touched down off County Road (CR) 49, near the West Fork of Anderson Creek and tracked east-northeast along Highway 64. Along Highway 64, between CR 508 and CR 93, numerous trees were uprooted with a couple of snapped trees that fell on at least one home. Near CR 508, one home sustained roof damage with greater than 20% loss of roofing materials. Additionally, a small garage was completely destroyed when the garage door caved in. The tornado began tracking more northeast as it passed CR 93. More trees were uprooted and sporadic limb damage was noted through CR 207 as the tornado lifted.

Lightning, Colbert

When
March 24, 10:35 PM CST
Where
Colbert County, 1.01 mi NNE of Norala Jct
Property damage
$46,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.734, -87.644

Lightning struck a residence at 313 Kimberly Avenue sparking a fire and causing significant damage.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
March 24, 10:45 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, Toonersville
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.870, -87.330

A 67 mph wind gust was measured northwest of Rogersville.

Tornado, Lawrence

When
March 24, 11:00 PM CST to 11:06 PM CST
Where
Lawrence County, 7.61 mi S of Mt Hope to 6.49 mi WSW of Leola
Rating
EF1
Path length
2.76 mi
Path width
130 yd
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
34.340, -87.473

An official from the Bankhead National Forest reported tornado damage to the National Weather Service (NWS) in a remote area. After reviewing high resolution satellite data through the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the NWS has determined an EF-1 tornado occurred. Damage indicators were mostly noted as hard wood tree uproots. Satellite imagery showed large swath of trees uprooted as evidenced by Worldview (35 cm) imagery. Tree fall patterns indicates convergence and falls partly perpendicular to storm track. Based on this information, the tornado touched down near Northwest Road and Thompson Creek and lifted near Braziel Creek.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lawrence

When
March 24, 11:06 PM CST
Where
Lawrence County, 5.47 mi NNE of Pool
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.416, -87.168

Several trees and power lines were knocked down along Highway 36 and CR 81.

Tornado, Lawrence

When
March 24, 11:23 PM CST to 11:24 PM CST
Where
Lawrence County, 3.91 mi WSW of Speake to 2.38 mi WSW of Speake
Rating
EF0
Path length
1.53 mi
Path width
60 yd
Continued into
Morgan, Al (HUN)
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.402, -87.135

The tornado likely first touched down between County Road 203 and Highway 157 in far eastern Lawrence County. Minor roof damage to chicken houses was noted at this location before the tornado crossed the highway. Sporadic tree damage was observed near the Highway 36 and CR 200 intersection. Peak wind speeds of 74 mph were estimated. The tornado then moved into Morgan County toward Danville.

Tornado, Morgan

When
March 24, 11:24 PM CST to 11:29 PM CST
Where
Morgan County, 0.9 mi SE of Danville Arpt to 2.57 mi NNE of Hartselle
Rating
EF2
Path length
12 mi
Path width
175 yd
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.410, -87.110

A tornado tracked out of far east central Lawrence County into Morgan County. Minor damage was noted around Danville High School with the football scoreboard partially destroyed. The tornado intensified as it tracked east-northeast toward Targum Road. Uprooted trees, minor damage to a home, and a destroyed carport were observed. Tracking east, the tornado uprooted and snapped a significant number of trees along Iron Man Road and Forest Chapel Road. While there was heavy structural damage to single-family homes, the bulk of the damage was due to trees falling on houses. The tornado remained on the ground uprooting trees and tracking toward Vaughn Bridge Road. Near the Vaughn Bridge and Vest Road intersection, the tornado lifted and snapped the anchoring system of a single-wide mobile home. This caused the unit to overturn and roll, destroying the home. One fatality was reported at this location. Given the degree of damage, and strapping of anchors to the I-beam, the damage indicator held consistent with expected wind speed values. As the tornado tracked east, numerous trees were uprooted causing structural damage along Highway 31 and further east on Sparkman Street and through Bethel Road. The tornado likely lifted before the Bethel Road and I-65 intersection.

Tornado, Morgan

When
March 24, 11:33 PM CST to 11:36 PM CST
Where
Morgan County, 0.54 mi ESE of Priceville to 2.77 mi NNE of Gandys Cove
Rating
EF2
Path length
4.94 mi
Path width
125 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.367, -86.871

A tornado touched down on Highway 55 in Falkville and tracked generally northeastward. Initially, the tornado snapped trees and a small power pole in a yard on Highway 55. Farther to the northeast, the tornado did considerable roof damage to a barn at a residence on Chappell Road, and uprooted trees near the intersection of Chappell Road and Bert Stinson Road. The tornado then tracked along a largely wooded area, before snapping and uprooting trees on Nature Trail. There, the tornado also created roof damage to a small log cabin style home.

Farther to the northeast, in a heavily wooded area to the north of Nature Trail, the tornado uprooted and snapped a long swath of trees nearly continuously before emerging into an open field, where it continued to snap and uproot trees along its path. In the open field, the tornado completely destroyed a large pole barn that contained 4x4 posts, some of which were anchored into the ground with cement. The walls of the barn were made of exterior metal sheeting with 2x4 wooden studs, which were toe-nailed into the 4x4 posts, and accompanied by a metal truss system. The barn contained 10,500lb hay bales which were blown downstream. A very large, old oak tree was uprooted adjacent to the barn. The width at its base was estimated to be 5 feet.

The tornado continued to track generally to the northeast, snapping and uprooting trees along Wilson Mountain Road, which continued along the northeast adjacent and along Blankenship Narrell Drive. On Cottonwood Lane, trees were uprooted and snapped. One tree fell on an RV at a residence. From there, the tornado moved into a largely inaccessible heavily wooded area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Madison

When
March 24, 11:36 PM CST
Where
Madison County, 1.14 mi E of Oakwood College
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$200
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
34.750, -86.610

A tree was knocked down along Oakwood Avenue.

Tornado, Morgan

When
March 24, 11:47 PM CST to 11:50 PM CST
Where
Morgan County, 1.77 mi WNW of Morgan City to 0.7 mi NNE of Morgan City
Rating
EF1
Path length
2.09 mi
Path width
325 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.476, -86.600

A National Weather Service damage survey assessed tornado damage in northeastern Morgan County. Damage was consistent with an EF-1 tornado with a peak wind speed of 94 mph.

Many damage indicators were in the form of uprooted trees and minor structural damage. The tornado touched down near the Highway 32 and Crisco Circle intersection. Tracking east-northeast, numerous trees were uprooted along Rescue Road. Near Rescue Road and Highway 231, an unanchored shed was destroyed. The tornado crossed the highway and uprooted many more trees along Old Silo Road and also damaged the roof to chicken houses. The tornado lifted just west of the Morgan-Marshall County line.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 24, 11:57 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, 2.05 mi ESE of Swaim
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.859, -86.166

Roof damage to a barn/outbuilding was reported near 532 CR 138.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:03 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.62 mi NNE of Letcher
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.770, -86.156

Major wall damage and roof damage to a barn/outbuilding was reported at 10449 CR 17.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:03 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.65 mi NNE of Letcher
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.771, -86.156

Major wall damage and roof damage to a barn/outbuilding was reported at 10561 CR 17.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:03 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 2.15 mi NE of Letcher
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.773, -86.145

Minor window damage to a home at 286 Sleepy Lane.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:12 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 2.38 mi WNW of Scottsboro
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.687, -86.067

Trees were snapped and uprooted at 1400 Old Larkinsville Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:13 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.23 mi SW of Scottsboro
Measured
48 kt (55 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.667, -86.032

A tree was knocked down onto a home at 112 Benson Lane.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:15 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.17 mi NE of Hollywood
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.731, -85.964

A large tree was snapped and crushed a car at 635 CR 42.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:16 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 2.39 mi NE of Hollywood
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.740, -85.945

A large antenna at a residence was bent completely over and a water pipe was broken at a residence at 1045 CR 36.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:16 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 2.27 mi SSE of Fackler
Measured
48 kt (55 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.791, -85.911

A tree was knocked down onto a car at 600 CR 42.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:20 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.42 mi S of Fairview
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.624, -85.800

Trees were snapped and uprooted at 4155 Highway 40.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:20 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.19 mi SSE of Wannville
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.767, -85.879

Trees were snapped and uprooted at 1900 CR 46.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:20 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.86 mi ESE of Avery
Measured
48 kt (55 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.865, -85.836

A tree was knocked down onto a house at 103 5th Street.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:27 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.68 mi SE of Sulphur Spgs
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.785, -85.727

Roof damage and a broken water pipe was reported at 294 CR 81.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:27 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.32 mi E of Flat Rock
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.770, -85.694

Large tree limbs were knocked down at 25127 AL Highway 71.

Tornado, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:28 AM CST to 12:33 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.17 mi SSE of Sulphur Spgs to 3.88 mi S of Higdon
Rating
EF1
Path length
5.89 mi
Path width
250 yd
Continued into
Dekalb, Al (HUN)
Property damage
$5.5 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.786, -85.739

Aerial surveillance provided by Jackson County Emergency Management Agency (EMA), supplemented by a ground survey of National Weather Service personnel and DeKalb County EMA confirmed an EF-1 tornado near the Flat Rock area.

The tornado touched down southwest of CR 81, north of Flat Rock near Fabius Poultry. Multiple chicken houses sustained roof damage at this location. The tornado tracked east toward CR 81 where numerous softwood trees were uprooted. The final damage point was east of Highway 117 where a possible ground scar was noted. Damage was then reported along and between Highway 71 and CR 326 to the county line. Uprooted|trees and minor structure damage was observed in this location.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:30 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.93 mi NW of Scottsboro Muni Arpt
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.709, -86.012

Roof damage was reported at 3881 CR 326.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
March 25, 12:30 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.93 mi NW of Scottsboro Muni Arpt
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.709, -86.012

Power lines were knocked down along CR 92.

Tornado, Dekalb

When
March 25, 12:33 AM CST to 12:36 AM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 5.69 mi NNE of Ider to 6.51 mi N of Sulphur Spgs
Rating
EF0
Path length
2.62 mi
Path width
250 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
34.794, -85.636

Aerial surveillance provided by Jackson County Emergency Management Agency (EMA), supplemented by a ground survey of National Weather Service personnel and DeKalb County EMA confirmed an EF-1 tornado near the Flat Rock area.

The tornado tracked from Jackson into DeKalb County where it caused minor roof damage to a single-family home and uprooted several trees. As it tracked east to Highway 75, power poles were tilted, and additional trees were uprooted before the tornado lifted just east of Highway 75.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Tornado, Morgan2023-03-2467MaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Alabama, 2023Warnings in Alabama, March 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1087859, 1087860, 1088280, 1088496, 1087862, 1087863, 1088423, 1087865, 1087866, 1087867, 1087868, 1087869, 1087870, 1087871, 1087872, 1087873, 1087874, 1087875, 1088460, 1088499, 1086258, 1087876, 1087877, 1088490, 1090818, 1087878, 1088497, 1088486, 1087927, 1088420, 1088488, 1087910, 1088519, 1088518, 1090819, 1086259, 1090521, 1087880, 1086261, 1087881, and more.