Alabama, 2023

Strong Wind in Alabama, April 30, 2023

April 30, 2023 · NWS HUN · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A tree was knocked down in Colbert County during the afternoon hours as west-northwest winds gusted at 35-40 mph.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$300
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

A tree was knocked down in Colbert County during the afternoon hours as west-northwest winds gusted at 35-40 mph.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 30, 10:12 AM CST, 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 30, 10:12 AM CST, 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1112 AM CDT Sun Apr 30 2023

...New NEAR TERM...

.NEAR TERM...
(Rest of Today)
Issued at 1112 AM CDT Sun Apr 30 2023

A cold core upper low centered in the vicinity of Lake Michigan
this morning will drift slowly eastward over the course of the
day, with west-northwesterly winds at the 500-mb level across the
TN Valley expected to strengthen considerably, reaching speeds of
85-95 knots by 00Z. Latest CAMs suggest that the combination of
rapid mid-level cooling and modest warming in the boundary layer
will support the development of weak convection across the Lower
OH Valley by 15-17Z, which should spread east-southeastward
through the afternoon hours. Thus, we have included a slight
chance POP for showers for locations generally north of the TN
River in the 20-00Z timeframe, as some of this activity may reach
our CWFA. If this scenario indeed materializes, rainfall amounts
will be very low due to high cloud bases and dry air in the low-
levels.

Otherwise, we are still expecting very windy conditions this
afternoon as a 5-6 mb pressure gradient between a ridge to our
west and low to our east, coupled with a deep boundary layer
extending up to 6-7 kft AGL will support efficient mixing of high
momentum flow aloft. Conditions will be very close to Wind
Advisory criteria for several hours this afternoon, with sustained
northwest winds around 25 MPH and frequent gusts up to 35 MPH
(higher in elevated terrain). Highs will range from the u50s-l60s
atop the Cumberland Plateau to m-u 60s elsewhere.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Wednesday)
Issued at 1254 AM CDT Sun Apr 30 2023

Winds will subside after sunset, but cold advection and clear sky
will allow temperatures to bottom out in the lower to middle 40s.
A rather cool northwest flow regime will hold through the early to
middle part of the week as the upper low remains parked over the
Great Lakes region. This will keep temperatures a good 10-15
degrees below normal Monday through Wednesday. However, no
precipitation is expected and sunny days and clear nights are
expected.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through Saturday)
Issued at 1254 AM CDT Sun Apr 30 2023

The upper low will finally pull further east over the northeast
U.S. by Thursday as shortwave ridging develops across the
southern Plains into the western Gulf of Mexico. An upper
low/trough parked off the west Coast will pivot shortwaves east
into the Plains through the ridge. One or more of these will spill
east-southeast into the TN valley within the NW flow regime in
this region. This along with warm/moist advection will produce one
or more weak MCSs that generate over the Ozarks and lower MS
Valley that will spread into the TN valley. At this point,
instability is favoring more showers than thunderstorms for our
area displaced from the more moist and unstable warm sector
environment further southwest. Thus for now, have left
thunderstorms out on Friday into Saturday as building high
pressure over the Great Lakes produces northeast flow/drier air
advection that may suppress low level inflow of this airmass into
the region.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 514 AM CDT Sun Apr 30 2023

VFR flight weather conditions are forecast. West-northwest winds
will increase from 14-17Z with gusts of 25-28kt expected. The
winds will diminish below 10kt by 01/01Z.

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...None.
TN...None.

&&

NEAR TERM...70/DD
SHORT TERM...17
LONG TERM...17
AVIATION...17

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Strong Wind, Colbert

When
April 30, 11:00 AM CST to 5:00 PM CST
Where
Colbert forecast zone
Measured
34 kt (39 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$300
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
34.700, -87.805 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A tree was knocked down at Pine Ridge Way and Winston Springs Road.

What these are

Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, April 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1095183.