New Mexico, 2022

Dust Storm and High Wind in New Mexico, May 30, 2022

May 30, 2022 · NWS ABQ · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

A slow-moving Pacific Northwest storm system took one more day to track across the central Rockies on May 30, 2022. As it continued its track, southwesterly to westerly flow aloft across New Mexico remained strong.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

A slow-moving Pacific Northwest storm system took one more day to track across the central Rockies on May 30, 2022. As it continued its track, southwesterly to westerly flow aloft across New Mexico remained strong. This led to another day of widespread breezy to windy conditons with wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph. Mountain wave activity that developed across the northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains did produce brief high wind at Raton with a peak wind gust of 67 mph.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 30, 10:20 AM MST, 1 hour 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 30, 10:20 AM MST, 1 hour 55 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1120 AM MDT Mon May 30 2022

.AVIATION...
18Z TAF CYCLE
Strong wly/swly winds already picking up this hour. Gusts are
expected to reach 30-40kts for many terminals during the afternoon,
and have brought up KABQ to AWW threshold from 21Z-01Z. Also added in
6SM BLDU for blowing dust potential at many terminals, will need to
monitor for localized MVFR vis reductions from bldu through the
period. Winds will subside past sunset as the atmosphere decouples.
The leading edge of a backdoor cold front will reach through the
northeastern plains late tonight into Tuesday morning bringing a
nly/nely wind shift from KRTN-KCAO-KTCC-KLVS.

24

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...305 AM MDT Mon May 30 2022...
.SYNOPSIS...
Strong southwest winds and widespread critical fire weather
conditions will continue today. However, high temperatures will be
trending cooler today through mid week. A cold front will initiate a
return of deeper low level moisture to eastern New Mexico starting
Tuesday night, and where the best chances for showers and
thunderstorms will be focused Wednesday through Friday. Some of this
moisture could infiltrate westward towards the Continental Divide,
but may not be enough to produce wetting rainfall. Drier, warmer and
breezy to windy conditions return area wide by the end of this week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...(TODAY THROUGH TUESDAY)...
This Memorial Day will bring more dry and breezy to windy weather.
Winds will be less than Sunday, but still high enough for wind
advisories in north central, east central and northeast NM. Deep
layer mixing of winds to 500mb or a little higher and an 80 knot jet
at 500 mb are responsible for the strong winds. Critical fire weather
concerns will also continue for all the fire weather zones. Highs
continue down some more, but will be pleasantly warm. A back door
cold front will enter northeast NM tonight but dissolve during the
day Tuesday. The only area with cooler temperatures Tuesday will be
the far northeast, while elsewhere highs will be warmer. Winds will
be less than today, with breezy to locally windy conditions, but
below wind advisory speeds. Any critical fire weather will only be in
the Northeast Highlands.

CHJ

LONG TERM...(TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY)...
The most notable change is the farther westward progression of the
cold front on Wednesday which could reach the Continental Divide by
midday Wednesday, as well as a gusty east to southeast wind into the
Rio Grande Valley. The GFS keeps the wind more southerly in the Rio
Grande Valley on Wednesday but the NAM12 and model blends including
the NBM trend towards the east to southeast winds reaching west of
the Valley, which is what is in the grids. Low level moisture will
slop progressively farther west Wednesday and Thursday nights on
gusty east winds before the drier westerly winds drive it back out of
the state, although a bit more slowly on Friday than what models
indicated 24 hours ago. All in all though, the better chances for
showers and storms are still focused along and east of the central
mountain chain. Thursday will be the coolest day over eastern New
Mexico where highs will be 5-15 degrees below normal. Temperatures
rebound Friday but moreso Saturday and Sunday when most locales will
be 5-10 degrees warmer than normal. Southwest to west winds also
increase Saturday and Sunday. A cold front flirts with northeast New
Mexico Sunday but a more substantial push occurs Monday
night/Tuesday, although there are model differences.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS AREAWIDE THIS MEMORIAL DAY...

After today, no widespread critical fire weather conditions are
forecast until next weekend in the east.

This Memorial Day will bring more of the same weather, that is, dry
and unstable air with strong winds. Thus, the Red Flag Warnings will
continue as is for all fire weather zones. Highs will be a bit lower
than Sunday, below normal in the west and above normal in the east.
A back door cold front will enter northeast NM tonight but weaken
Tuesday. Winds aloft will lower Tuesday and translate to less wind.
It will remain dry and unstable, but winds should not be strong
enough for widespread critical fire conditions. If there is an area
of critical conditions Tuesday, it will be in the Northeast
Highlands. The back door front will surge south and west Tuesday
night and Wednesday. This will bring cooler and more moist air into
eastern, and likely central areas starting Wednesday. Showers and
thunderstorms will erupt Wednesday on the eastern plains as an upper
level disturbance crosses the state. Moisture will exist across all
of the east Thursday, as well as over the central mountains. By
Friday, enough moisture should be over the Rio Grande Valley for
some showers and hopefully measurable rain. Next weekend should
bring a drying trend and perhaps a return of critical fire weather
conditions.

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Red Flag Warning until 9 PM MDT this evening for the following
zones... NMZ101>109.

Wind Advisory until 8 PM MDT this evening for the following zones...
 NMZ210-212>216-223-227>233.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 high wind, 1 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Far Northeast Highlands

When
May 30, 12:15 PM MST to 12:53 PM MST
Where
Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Raton measured a peak wind gust of 67 mph due to mountain wave activity.

Dust Storm, Northwest Plateau

When
May 30, 4:45 PM MST to 5:15 PM MST
Where
Northwest Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.045, -108.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A member of the public in Farmington reported a dust storm with visibility below one quarter of a mile. The spotter reported that visibility from the dust generated from strong winds was as severe as 20 feet at times, but it was not long-lived.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, May 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1018377, 1019619.