New Mexico, 2022High Wind in New Mexico, January 5, 2022
January 5, 2022 · NWS ABQ · 1 event in 1 county or zone
Northwest flow aloft persisted over New Mexico on January 5, 2022, and as another upper-level jet moved into the central Rockies, winds increased again for the central high terrain areas. The strongest 700mb were confined to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and adjacent highlands.
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- Deaths
- 0
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- None recorded
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- None recorded
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- 1
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Northwest flow aloft persisted over New Mexico on January 5, 2022, and as another upper-level jet moved into the central Rockies, winds increased again for the central high terrain areas. The strongest 700mb were confined to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and adjacent highlands. While breezy to windy conditions were common in this area, high wind speeds were localized and only measured briefly in Las Vegas.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 5, 4:24 PM MST, 1 hour 6 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 5, 4:24 PM MST, 1 hour 6 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
424 PM MST Wed Jan 5 2022
.AVIATION...
00Z TAF CYCLE
Northwest winds will gust to btwn 30 and 40kt over the Sangre de
Cristo Mts and nearby highlands thru 03Z before tapering off late
this evening. Meanwhile, a back door cold front will race southward
down the Front Range into eastern NM w/ a period of northerly wind
gusts of 25 to 40 kt and some BLDU. IFR low cigs are likely to form
in the wake of the front toward the CO border and around KCAO thru
Thursday morning. Winds will be lighter Thursday afternoon compared
to today in all areas.
Guyer
&&
.PREV DISCUSSION...250 PM MST Wed Jan 5 2022...
.SYNOPSIS...
Windy conditions continue today across the Sangre de Cristo
Mountains and adjacent Highlands into the eastern plains. Las Vegas
had a wind gust to 49 mph this past hour at 2 PM MST with most areas
in the eastern plains with gusts 25 to 35 mph. There will be drastic
changes in the weather for eastern New Mexico going into tomorrow as
a cold front pushes down the plains Thursday. Temperatures take a
tumble with some areas not getting out of the 20s/30s tomorrow behind
the front. Western and central New Mexico miss out on the front so
temperatures will hold steady into the weekend. Another jet stream
disturbance will move across northern New Mexico Saturday night into
Sunday with a cold front. There could be a few snowflakes in the
northern mountains but not much. Look for Sunday to be colder for
much of New Mexico. The middle of next week looks promising for
precipitation as moisture from the Pacific Ocean begins to increase
over the state which could support more cloud cover, showers and
slightly lower temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...(TODAY THROUGH THURSDAY)...
A stout NW-SE oriented jetmax continues to edge closer to northern
NM today as water vapor imagery is also hinting at enhanced mountain
wave activity along and immediately east of the Sangre de Cristo
Mountains. While confidence is usually low on how amplified the
mountain wave activity will be, opted to keep the Wind Advisory as is
with a mention that a rogue stronger gust to 60mph can't entirely be
ruled out through the east slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.
The aforementioned jetmax will send down a stout backdoor cold front
at the surface, crossing the CO/NM border late this evening and
reaching the I-40 corridor near the midnight hour. Guidance continues
to be notably below Wind Advisory criteria behind the front, however
3-hr surface pressure rises are impressive being 10-12mb. We'll need
to monitor observations for any outsize north- to-south wind speeds
along the NM/TX border tonight. As a result, crosswinds could be a
concern for high profile vehicles along the I- 40 corridor for a
short period during the fropa. Strong NW winds along the central
mountain chain will steadily taper off through the evening until the
Wind Advisory expires at 11pm.
The main sensible weather impact from the cold front will be the
sharp and drastic drop in temperatures thanks to the Arctic airmass
pushing in behind. Morning lows Thursday will reach to the single
digits to teens through the east-central and northeastern plains.
Daytime highs will also be quite cold struggling to reach freezing
behind the frontal boundary. Western NM to the Rio Grande Valley and
the highlands west of U.S. Highway 285 look to remain unaffected by
the cold airmass.
LONG TERM...(FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY)...
Overall jet stream pattern undergoes some changes Friday through
Sunday. Flow starts out mainly zonal with a trough pushing across the
Great Basin on Friday. The trough axis stretches out a bit and
pushes across the central Rockies over the weekend. This leaves some
ridging over California with some split flow under the ridge across
northern Mexico and Texas.
So while high temperatures ramp up again Friday and Saturday, they
take a tumble on Sunday as a cold front associated with the trough
pushes through Saturday night into Sunday. This may support some high
elevation snow in the northern mountains but it's not looking to
amount to much of anything. High temperatures will be anywhere from 5
to 20 degrees lower on Sunday compared to Saturday high
temperatures.
The jet stream becomes more amplified Monday with a deep long wave
trough over the Great Lakes and Atlantic coast. Ridging moves over
the Rockies with another trough/upper low forming off the coast of
California. Tuesday into Wednesday next week synoptic models bring
this low and deep SW flow aloft towards New Mexico. GFS and Canadian
are more aggressive with developing the trough over the region with
the ECMWF considering it as a solution. The ECMWF ensembles are more
in line with this thinking than the deterministic run. GFS is also
more robust with it's moisture plume from the Pacific given the SW
flow aloft. All this points to is increasing moisture, cloud cover
and a least a chance of some rain/snow showers. Areas south of I-40
and over the Continental Divide towards the Gila Forest stand to have
the highest chances of getting wetting rains/snow with this system.
Overall there should not be many weather impacts with this pattern
but we will need to monitor next week's system for winter storm
impacts depending upon temperatures etc. After the weekend cold
front, there is not another cold front to push into New Mexico until
after the midweek system pushes east. Quite possible for this airmass
to modify enough for mostly rain showers than snow.
24/39
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
No critical fire weather concerns through the forecast period.
Backdoor cold fronts will bring bouts of cold through the eastern
plains, most notably via an Arctic airmass Thursday, and then again
Sunday with much warmer weather in between. The warmer days through
the east-central plains will see breezy to locally windy conditions,
however minimum humidity looks to stay above fifteen percent. Western
NM to the Rio Grande Valley will see more relaxed temperature
variations. Ventilation will be mostly poor outside of the east-
central plains Friday and Saturday when warmer and windier weather
are present.
24
&&
.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Wind Advisory until 11 PM MST this evening for the following
zones... NMZ213>215-223.
&&
In the hours before
Local storm report, Jan 5, 3:29 PM MST, 2 hours 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBUQUERQUE NM
329 PM MST WED JAN 5 2022
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0216 PM NON-TSTM WND GST 6 E STORRIE LAKE STATE 35.65N 105.13W
01/05/2022 M60 MPH SAN MIGUEL NM ASOS
ASOS STATION KLVS LAS VEGAS.
&&High Wind, Northeast Highlands
- When
- January 5, 5:30 PM MST to 7:55 PM MST
- Where
- Northeast Highlands forecast zone
- Measured
- 55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
An ASOS station near Las Vegas measured a peak wind gust of 63 mph.
- High Wind
- Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
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- Winter Weather in Connecticut, January 5, 20222 injured · 2 events
- High Surf in Hawaii, January 5 to 7, 202215 events
- Winter Weather in New York, January 5, 20221 injured · 5 events
- Extreme Cold and Cold in Iowa, January 5 to 6, 202211 events
- Winter Storm in Michigan, January 5 to 7, 202211 events
- Winter Storm and Avalanche in Montana, January 5 to 8, 202210 events
- High Wind in Nevada, January 5, 202261 kt wind · 9 events
- Winter Weather in Wisconsin, January 5, 20228 events
- High Wind in Colorado, January 5, 202261 kt wind · 7 events
- Winter Weather in New York, January 5, 20226 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 991465.