Montana, 2022

Drought in Montana, January 1 to 31, 2022

January 1 to 31, 2022 · NWS GGW · 16 events in 16 counties and zones

A cooler and wetter than average December led to some improvement to drought conditions at the beginning of January. However January turned out to be a warmer and drier than average month so extreme drought conditions continue to persist across the region.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 16 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
16

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

A cooler and wetter than average December led to some improvement to drought conditions at the beginning of January. However January turned out to be a warmer and drier than average month so extreme drought conditions continue to persist across the region.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

16 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Sheridan

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Sheridan forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.721, -104.505 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in Sheridan County were at (D3-Extreme) for the whole county. These conditions remained the same through the rest of January.

Drought, Daniels

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Daniels forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.784, -105.549 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in all of Daniels County were at (D3-Extreme). By the last week in January, the northwestern tip of Daniels County had improved to (D2-Severe) drought, while the remainder of the county remained in (D3-Extreme) conditions.

Drought, Eastern Roosevelt

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in Eastern Roosevelt County were at (D3-Extreme) for the entire area. These conditions would remain the same through the end of January.

Drought, Richland

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Richland forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
47.788, -104.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the start of January the southern corner of Richland County was in (D2-Severe) conditions, while the remainder of the county was in (D3-Extreme) conditions. On the last week of January, the (D3-Extreme) conditions moved a little bit farther south, but still left the far southern corner in (D2-Severe) conditions.

Drought, Dawson

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, the northwestern third of Dawson County was in (D3-Extreme) conditions and the southeastern two thirds of Dawson County were in (D2-Severe) conditions. On the fourth week of January the (D3-Extreme) conditions moved very slightly to the southeast, but overall conditions still were in (D3-Extreme) drought covering the northwestern third of the county, while (D2-Severe) drought still covered the southeastern two thirds of the county.

Drought, Wibaux

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Wibaux forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in all of Wibaux County was at (D2-Severe) conditions. These conditions would remain the same through the end of January.

Drought, Prairie

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Prairie forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
46.861, -105.378 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start the month of January, all but the northern border of Prairie County was in (D2-Severe) conditions, while the northern border remained in (D3-Extreme) conditions. This would last through the end of January.

Drought, Western Roosevelt

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Western Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, all of Western Roosevelt County was in (D3-Extreme) drought conditions. This would continue through the end of January.

Drought, McCone

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
McCone forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in all of McCone County was at (D3-Extreme) conditions. These conditions would remain the same through the end of January.

Drought, Northern Valley

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in all of Northern Valley County were at (D3-Extreme) drought conditions. During the last week of January all but the southeastern corner of the county improved to (D2-Severe) conditions, with the southeastern corner remaining in (D3-Extreme) conditions.

Drought, Central and Southern Valley

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Central and Southern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions in all of Central and Southern Valley County was in (D3-Extreme) drought. On the last week of January, the far northwestern corner of Central and Southern Valley County improved to (D2-Severe) drought, while the rest of Central and Southern Valley County remained in (D3-Extreme) drought.

Drought, Garfield

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Garfield forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
47.278, -106.993 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, ongoing drought conditions improved in western Garfield County to (D3-Extreme) drought, which would place all but extreme southeast Garfield County in (D3-Extreme) conditions. Southeast Garfield County was in (D2-Severe) drought at the beginning of January. These conditions would remain the same through the end of January.

Drought, Northern Phillips

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northern Phillips forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start the month of January, ongoing drought conditions were at (D3-Extreme) for all of Northern Phillips County. By the last week in January, all but the far western edge of Northern Phillips County had improved to (D2-Severe) drought, while the western edge remained in (D3-Extreme) drought.

Drought, Central and Se Phillips

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Central and Se Phillips forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, all of Central and Southeast Phillips County improved to (D3-Extreme) drought conditions. By the last week of January, the northeastern third of Central and Southeast Phillips County improved to (D2-Severe) drought. The northwestern corner and the southern half of the area would remain in (D3-Extreme) drought. These conditions lasted through the end of January.

Drought, Petroleum

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Petroleum forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
47.118, -108.250 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, all of Petroleum County improved to (D3-Extreme) drought conditions. These conditions remained the same through the end of January.

Drought, Little Rocky Mountains

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to January 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Little Rocky Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

To start January, all of the Little Rocky Mountains improved to (D3-Extreme) drought conditions. These conditions remained the same through the end of January.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 997554, 997564, 997572, 998770, 998787, 998796, 998797, 998798, 998800, 998801, 998803, 998811, 998813, 998814, 998815, 998816.