Montana, 2022

Cold in Montana, January 1, 2022

January 1, 2022 · NWS GGW · 11 events in 11 counties and zones

The week-long arctic cold spell from the end of December 2021 spilled over into the first day of 2022, with continued well below zero temperatures and pockets of light winds, which created dangerously cold wind chill values for many northeast Montana locations.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 11 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

The week-long arctic cold spell from the end of December 2021 spilled over into the first day of 2022, with continued well below zero temperatures and pockets of light winds, which created dangerously cold wind chill values for many northeast Montana locations.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Cold/Wind Chill, Western Roosevelt

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 4:41 PM MST
Where
Western Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple site across western Roosevelt County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from early morning to late afternoon on January 1st. The peak wind chill of -51 was recorded at 3:31 AM at the McDonald's MT-13 DOT site (MTMCD).

Cold/Wind Chill, Dawson

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 2:11 AM MST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Lindsay Divide DOT site (MTLND), temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse in the early morning on January 1st. The peak wind chill of -42 was recorded at 2:08 AM.

Cold/Wind Chill, Daniels

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 8:33 AM MST
Where
Daniels forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.784, -105.549 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites in Daniels County, temperatures in the teens to 30s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse between early and mid morning on January 1st. The peak wind chill of -49 was recorded at 5:55 AM at the Scobey airport mesonet site (K9S2).

Cold/Wind Chill, McCone

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 1:42 AM MST
Where
McCone forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Cow Creek MT-13 DOT Site (MTCOW) in McCone County, temperatures in the 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse during the early morning of January 1st. The peak wind chill of -46 was recorded at 12:07 AM.

Cold/Wind Chill, Sheridan

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:45 PM MST
Where
Sheridan forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
48.721, -104.505 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Sheridan County, temperatures in the teens to 30s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the early morning into the evening of January 1st. The peak wind chill of -53 was at 8:55 AM on the 1st at the Sher-wood Airport (Plentywood) ASOS.

Cold/Wind Chill, Central and Se Phillips

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:20 AM MST
Where
Central and Se Phillips forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Saco US-2 DOT site (MTSCO), temperatures in the teens to 30s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse from the early morning to the late morning on January 1st. The peak wind chill of -49 was recorded from 6:03 AM to 6:05 AM, and again at 6:33 AM.

Cold/Wind Chill, Richland

When
January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 8:16 AM MST
Where
Richland forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
47.788, -104.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

For multiple sites across Richland County, temperatures in the teens and 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse during the early morning of January 1st. The peak wind chill of -46 was recorded at 7:56 AM at the Sidney-Richland Airport ASOS Site (KSDY).

Cold/Wind Chill, Eastern Roosevelt

When
January 1, 1:33 AM MST to 5:25 AM MST
Where
Eastern Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the US-2 Stateline DOT site (MTSTA), temperatures in the 20s below zero and breezy winds created intermittent periods of wind chills of -40 or worse during the early morning of January 1st. The peak wind chill of -42 was recorded from 2:54 AM to 3:05 AM.

Cold/Wind Chill, Wibaux

When
January 1, 2:55 AM MST
Where
Wibaux forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Beach, ND ASOS site (K20U) near Wibaux County, temperatures in the teens below zero and breezy winds caused a wind chill of -40 to be recorded at 2:55 AM on January 1st.

Cold/Wind Chill, Central and Southern Valley

When
January 1, 6:30 AM MST to 7:00 AM MST
Where
Central and Southern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the BLM Vandalia N mesonet site (MTM34), temperatures in the 20s below zero and breezy winds created a period of -40 wind chills between 6:30 AM and 7:00 AM on January 1st.

Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Valley

When
January 1, 6:44 AM MST to 7:44 AM MST
Where
Northern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the Bluff Creek RAWS site (BLUM8), temperatures in the 30s below zero and breezy winds created a brief period of wind chills of -40 or worse on the morning of January 1st. The peak wind chill of -40 was recorded between 6:44 AM and 7:44 AM.

What these are

Cold/Wind Chill
Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1003086, 1003088, 1003090, 1003091, 1003092, 1003093, 1003100, 1003103, 1003089, 1003087, 1003094.