Montana, 2022

Blizzard and Heavy Snow in Montana, December 13 to 16, 2022

December 13 to 16, 2022 · NWS GGW · 12 events in 8 counties and zones

A strong Colorado Low tracking northeast across the Great Plains brought areas of heavy snow to eastern Montana. As the storm departed the area, blizzard conditions occurred as strong winds developed causing blowing snow and low visibility.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 12 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

A strong Colorado Low tracking northeast across the Great Plains brought areas of heavy snow to eastern Montana. As the storm departed the area, blizzard conditions occurred as strong winds developed causing blowing snow and low visibility.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Glasgow, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 12, 9:16 PM MST, 3 hours 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 12, 9:16 PM MST, 3 hours 44 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Glasgow MT
916 PM MST Mon Dec 12 2022

.DISCUSSION...
EVENING UPDATE:
Scaled back POPs a little bit in the immediate 24 hours to reflect
radar trends along with updated model guidance. Otherwise, no
major changes to report.

-thor

AFTERNOON DISCUSSION:
Colorado Low has taken shape over Denver and is rapidly
strengthening. At this time the path of this Low is taking a more
northeasterly than northerly track which means the start time for
this event will be a few hours later than originally thought.
Have adjusted the start of the Advisory and Warning times to line
up with this and lowered POPs to reflect this.

The greatest effects from this system will be felt from Tuesday
night into Thursday morning. Wrap around moisture will combine
with a shot of energy coming down from Canada on Wednesday and
this feature may be responsible for most of our snowfall totals in
the western zones while enhancing totals over our eastern zones.
Winds overall will be strong enough to cause blowing snow but
still not quite strong enough for Blizzard conditions. Travel will
still remain difficult so anybody planning to travel should
monitor the forecast closely before making plans.

After this system leaves Friday there's a brief break Saturday
before another system drops down from Canada on Sunday. Confidence
is low on precipitation amounts but high that this system will
bring a prolonged Arctic outbreak with it which will lead to the
coldest temperatures so far this winter.

-Bernhart

&&

.AVIATION...
UPDATED: 0400Z

FLIGHT CATEGORY: MVFR-LIFR

WIND: N-NW 15-20kts, gusts to 30kts.

DISCUSSION: Freezing Fog will continue to be a concern over the
area, especially over the Yellowstone River Terminals. Light snow
will move into areas south of the Missouri River tonight and
overspread the area east of a Jordan to Glasgow to Plentywood line
tomorrow. Heaviest snow will be along the Yellowstone River
terminals with patchy blowing snow also possible.

-Bernhart/thor

&&

.GLASGOW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Weather Advisory from 6 AM Tuesday to 5 AM MST Thursday
for Central and Southern Valley...Daniels...Garfield...Northern
Valley...Sheridan.

Winter Storm Warning from 6 AM Tuesday to 5 AM MST Thursday for
Dawson...Eastern Roosevelt...McCone...Prairie...Richland...
Western Roosevelt...Wibaux.

&&

weather.gov/glasgow

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 heavy snow, 5 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Prairie

When
December 13, 1:00 AM MST to December 16, 6:00 AM MST
Where
Prairie forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.861, -105.378 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Prairie County, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 8.5 to 20.0 inches. The greatest amount of 20.0 inches was reported by a trained spotter at 14 NNE Ismay.

Heavy Snow, Dawson

When
December 13, 1:50 AM MST to December 16, 7:05 AM MST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Dawson County, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 6.0 to 12.0 inches. The greatest amount of 12.0 inches was reported by the public, via Facebook, at 16 SE Circle, and a trained spotter at 13 E Glendive.

Heavy Snow, Wibaux

When
December 13, 2:35 AM MST to December 16, 9:35 AM MST
Where
Wibaux forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Wibaux County, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 11.0 to 17.0 inches with drifts of up to 6 feet. The greatest amount of 17.0 inches was reported by a trained spotter at 8 SSW St. Phillip.

Heavy Snow, Richland

When
December 13, 5:20 AM MST to December 16, 7:30 AM MST
Where
Richland forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
47.788, -104.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Richland County, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 5.0 to 12.0 inches. The greatest amount of 12.0 inches was reported by a trained spotter at Fairview.

Heavy Snow, McCone

When
December 13, 7:10 AM MST to December 15, 10:40 PM MST
Where
McCone forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across McCone County, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 2.0 to 12.0 inches. The greatest amounts of 12.0 inches was reported by trained spotters at 10 SE Circle and 4N Circle.

Heavy Snow, Eastern Roosevelt

When
December 13, 7:55 AM MST to December 16, 3:40 AM MST
Where
Eastern Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Eastern Roosevelt, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 7.0 to 12.0 inches. The greatest amount of 12.0 inches was reported by a Co-op Observer in Culbertson.

Heavy Snow, Western Roosevelt

When
December 13, 8:30 AM MST to December 15, 10:40 PM MST
Where
Western Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Western Roosevelt County, measured snowfall amounts ranged from 2.0 to 6.0 inches. The greatest amount of 6.0 inches was reported by the public at 12 E Bredette.

Blizzard, Sheridan

When
December 15, 8:55 AM MST to December 16, 4:15 AM MST
Where
Sheridan forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.721, -104.505 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Coalridge Highway (MT Highway 517) and the N. Dagmar Road (MT Highway 516) were closed due to the weather. Times are estimated.

Blizzard, McCone

When
December 15, 10:10 AM MST to 10:45 PM MST
Where
McCone forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A semi truck driver traveling on MT Highway 13 reported reduced visibility between Circle and Wolf Point, with visibility dropping to whiteout/blizzard conditions near Vida. MT Highway 13 was eventually closed between MT Highway 200 and US Highway 2 near Wolf Point. Times are estimated.

Blizzard, Wibaux

When
December 15, 10:15 AM MST to December 16, 9:35 AM MST
Where
Wibaux forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Interstate 94 was closed from Glendive to the Montana and North Dakota border and beyond due to the weather. MT Highway 7 was closed between Interstate 94 and Baker due to the weather. Times are estimated.

Blizzard, Dawson

When
December 15, 2:03 PM MST to December 16, 2:05 AM MST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Interstate 94 between Glendive and the Montana and North Dakota border and beyond was closed due to the weather. MT Highway 254 was closed between MT Highway 200 and MT Highway 16 due to the weather. Times are estimated.

Blizzard, Eastern Roosevelt

When
December 15, 4:10 PM MST to December 16, 3:40 AM MST
Where
Eastern Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Public reported blizzard and whiteout conditions on US Highway 2 between Brockton and Fort Kipp. Times are estimated.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, December 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1066733, 1066730, 1066557, 1066742, 1066728, 1066578, 1066568, 1066786, 1066771, 1066790, 1066789, 1066758.