Missouri, 2022

Dense Fog in Missouri, March 17, 2022

March 17, 2022 · NWS PAH · 5 events in 5 counties and zones

Dense fog along portions of Interstate 57 between the Mississippi River and Interstate 55 resulted in several fatalities (indirect) in a massive pile-up. The pile-up occurred on both sides of the interstate near Charleston, Missouri in Mississippi County.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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The toll

Deaths
5
Injuries
14
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PAH wrote it up.

Dense fog along portions of Interstate 57 between the Mississippi River and Interstate 55 resulted in several fatalities (indirect) in a massive pile-up. The pile-up occurred on both sides of the interstate near Charleston, Missouri in Mississippi County. Approximately 50 vehicles were involved, including multiple tractor trailer rigs. Several vehicles erupted into flames. The visibility was below one-quarter mile at the closest automated airport observing site at Sikeston, Missouri. First responders at the scene reported visibility was around 50 feet. The first collision occurred when a semi tractor-trailer rear-ended another semi at the 13.4 mile marker southbound near Charleston. That accident caused a pile-up that included 15 vehicles. Two people were seriously injured, and two others received minor injuries. A second collision occurred almost simultaneously on the northbound side of the interstate, caused by the collision in the southbound lanes. A total of 14 people were injured, six seriously. The interstate was closed for nearly 24 hours. Dense fog blanketed extreme southeast Missouri from New Madrid to the south side of Cape Girardeau, extending west to Poplar Bluff. The dense fog occurred in a moist, light south wind flow on the back side of a high pressure ridge that extended from the Ohio Valley to the Gulf Coast.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 dense fog. Local standard time, as filed.

Dense Fog, Mississippi

When
March 17, 2:00 AM CST to 7:00 AM CST
Where
Mississippi forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 5 indirect
Injuries
0 direct, 14 indirect
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
36.828, -89.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Dense Fog, Scott

When
March 17, 2:00 AM CST to 7:00 AM CST
Where
Scott forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
37.053, -89.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Dense Fog, New Madrid

When
March 17, 2:00 AM CST to 7:00 AM CST
Where
New Madrid forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.595, -89.652 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Dense Fog, Butler

When
March 17, 2:00 AM CST to 7:00 AM CST
Where
Butler forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.716, -90.407 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Dense Fog, Stoddard

When
March 17, 2:00 AM CST to 7:00 AM CST
Where
Stoddard forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.856, -89.944 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Dense Fog, Mississippi2022-03-1722FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Dense Fog, Mississippi2022-03-1730MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Dense Fog, Mississippi2022-03-1750MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Dense Fog, Mississippi2022-03-1775MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Dense Fog, Mississippi2022-03-1745MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect

What these are

Dense Fog
Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Missouri in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Missouri, March 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1007928, 1007961, 1007962, 1007964, 1007965.