California, 2022

High Wind in California, April 16, 2022

April 16, 2022 · NWS VEF · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A shortwave trough zipping through the Great Basin brought high downslope winds to the Owens Valley.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
$30,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

A shortwave trough zipping through the Great Basin brought high downslope winds to the Owens Valley.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 16, 8:30 AM PST, 3 hours 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 16, 8:30 AM PST, 3 hours 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
930 AM PDT Sat Apr 16 2022

.SYNOPSIS...Strong winds are expected across much of the region
today with widespread blowing dust. Calmer conditions will return
Sunday with a warming trend commencing through midweek as
temperatures climb above normal. Another spring weather system
arrives by late in the week with increasing winds and light shower
chances returning Thursday and Friday.

&&

.UPDATE...Quick update this morning to increase PoPs/extend further
south across Lincoln County in collaboration with Salt Lake City.

Shortwave trough moving through central California this
morning. Radar showing much of the precipitation falling on the
western slopes with only light spillover so far on the eastern
Sierra Slopes and Owens Valley. Shortwave will quickly moves east
over southern Nevada this afternoon. Airmass will destabilize this
afternoon primarily across Lincoln County scattered showers and
isolated thunderstorms are possible. Elsewhere, gusty south to
southwest winds will impact the region. So far, spillover
precipitation has limited the downslope potential in Inyo County.
Cross-sections continue to indicate best window of opportunity
exists between Noon and 6 pm. Also, need to monitor downslope winds
along the NE-E slopes of the Spring Mountains as Red Rock Canyon
has seen a gust up to 51 mph so far.

&&

.SHORT TERM...through Monday night.

Overall the forecast remains on track with widespread strong winds
expected today as a quick moving shortwave zips through the Great
Basin and towards the central Rockies tonight. Strongest winds
will be focused in two areas, the first is in the Sierra/Owens
Valley where another round of strong downslope winds are expected.
Strong winds are expected to impact the US-395 corridor which
observed numerous overturned semis and wind damage with Mondays
wind event, as well as a closure of US-395. The expectation is
similar with the winds today in the Owens Valley, though overall
peak wind speeds and coverage are expected to be not quite as
prolific as Mondays downslope event.

The second area of focus stretches from the Western Mojave Desert
near Barstow, northeast across southern Nevada and northwest
Arizona. Strong wind gusts to 55 mph will be common across this
wind belt, along with areas of blowing dust. Some dust prone
travel corridors which may again be problematic today include:

- US-95 south of Boulder City
- I-15 near Primm
- I-15 between Barstow and Baker
- I-40 between Barstow and Ludlow
- Pierce Ferry Road east of Dolan Springs
- Diamond Bar Road to Grand Canyon West

I did give some consideration to an upgrade to high wind warning
across the Spring Mountains and Western Vegas Valley, but overall
indications point to this wind event being a few notches weaker
than Mondays across the Mojave Desert, and the 700-850mb flow is
~10 knots lighter than Mondays as well. Despite this, there could
still be a handful of wind gusts exceeding 65 mph immediately
downstream of Mt Charleston and near Red Rock Canyon.

Aside from the winds, some light snow accumulations above 8000
feet are expected in the Sierra with some light showers spilling
into the Owens Valley as well. Otherwise, dry, gusty and dusty
conditions are expected elsewhere. Improving conditions are
expected this evening with warming conditions returning Sunday and
Monday with calmer conditions.

.LONG TERM...Tuesday through Friday.

Zonal flow early in the week will gradually turn more southwesterly
by mid-week as an upper-level trough moves into the Pacific
Northwest.  A fast-moving short wave will move around the base of
the trough Tuesday, resulting in increased winds across the region.
Given that the feature will pass further north than this past
weekend’s shortwave, winds are expected to be lighter and should
remain below criteria levels.  Moisture will continue to be very
limited with this feature and other than a few showers over the
northern Sierra, most areas will remain dry.  General troughiness
over the Pacific Northwest will persist through the end of the week
continuing breezy afternoons through Thursday.  Temperatures Tuesday
will remain several degrees above normal, but readings should return
closer to seasonal norms by the second half of the week.  Both the
GFS and ECMWF are indicating that a more significant low pressure
trough could affect the west coast next Friday and Saturday, which
could result in another round of gusty winds and potentially some
precipitation in our area.  However, there is still a large amount
of uncertainty in the timing and placement of this system so stay
tuned to future updates.

&&

.AVIATION...For Harry Reid...South-southwest breezes continue
through the night, with speeds gradually increasing to around 20
knots by sunrise. Southwest winds are expected to ramp up in the
late morning and afternoon, with gusts of 40-45 knots. Scattered
clouds with bases aoa 20 kft. Areas of blowing dust may reduce
visibility. Southwest winds should begin to decrease in the evening,
with speeds falling below 10 knots overnight. Lighter south-
southwest winds on Sunday, with speeds of 10-15 knots. Mostly clear
skies tonight and tomorrow.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...At KBIH, light north winds will flip to a southerly
direction this morning. In the late morning and afternoon,
downsloping off the Sierra will cause gusty west-southwest winds.
Gusts around 30 knots expected. Showers along the crest of the
Sierra may lightly spill over into the valley, with CIGs around 6-8
kft. Winds turn more northerly and weaken in the evening and
overnight under mostly clear skies. For KDAG, gusty west-southwest
winds prevail through the TAF period. Gusts should peak this
afternoon around 40-45 knots, with blowing dust and reduced
visibility possible. Winds begin to taper off in the evening and
overnight. A few mid-level clouds today, with skies clearing
tonight. For sites in the Colorado River Valley, expect south-
southwest winds through most of the TAF period. Gusts this afternoon
are forecast to be around 25 knots. KEED should lean more westerly
in the late afternoon and evening. Winds are expected to weaken in
the evening and overnight. South-southwest breezes resume tomorrow
afternoon, but will be lighter.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Strong winds are expected today.
Reports of high wind gusts, wind damage, and reductions in
visibility due to dust are appreciated.

&&

UPDATE...Pierce

SHORT TERM...Outler
LONG TERM...Planz
AVIATION...Woods

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:
https://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Owens Valley

When
April 16, 12:10 PM PST to 2:42 PM PST
Where
Owens Valley forecast zone
Measured
68 kt (78 mph) measured gust
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

Two big rigs were blown over on Highway 395, with one driver suffering an arm injury.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in California, April 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1025192.