Arkansas, 2022

Drought in Arkansas, September 29 to 30, 2022

September 29 to 30, 2022 · NWS SHV · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Severe (D2) drought conditions returned across parts of Southwest Arkansas by the end of September. This was in response to an extended flash drought that resulted from an exceptionally hot and dry month in June with below normal rainfall in what is historically one of the wettest months on average.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SHV wrote it up.

Severe (D2) drought conditions returned across parts of Southwest Arkansas by the end of September. This was in response to an extended flash drought that resulted from an exceptionally hot and dry month in June with below normal rainfall in what is historically one of the wettest months on average. This was followed up by an even hotter and drier month in July with the total rainfall amounts generally around an inch or less, which was only near 25% of normal. Near normal rainfall occurred in August, but hot and dry conditions returned in September with below normal rainfall. This dryness contributed to lower than normal streamflow observed across area creeks, streams, and rivers.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Shreveport, LA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 28, 8:57 PM CST, 3 hours 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 28, 8:57 PM CST, 3 hours 3 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Shreveport LA
957 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

...New UPDATE to SHORT TERM...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 935 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

Lowered several of our overnight lows across the four state area.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Overnight) Issued at 935 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

Nice 5 to 10 degree spread on air and dew point temperatures and
models keep enough wind overnight to allow a gentle fall on both
toward dawn. Skies are clear, but we are still a little warm in TX
with low to mid 70s, while much of our sites along and E of I-49
are much cooler in the 60s and even upper 50s and lower 60s in S
AR. Our secondary air mass began arriving late today with the
beefed up gradient arising from Ian's landfall. So we will keep a
little of this dry wind overnight from the NE around 5 mph,
driving down our dew points another 10 degrees or so by daybreak.
We will keep a good spread at daybreak with no fog or anything,
and just a welcomed cooler trend that may even keep highs in the
70s areawide. The cooler trend will bottom out tomorrow night
with ideal radiational cooling. /24/

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday through next Tuesday)
Issued at 256 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

Northeasterly winds on the backside of Ian, which will likely be
moving northward through Florida into the SE CONUS, will keep dry
conditions and below normal temperatures advecting into the region
through most of the long-term period.

Morning lows will start off in the upper 40s to lower 50s on Friday,
with afternoon highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s.  Mostly clear
skies will continue over the weekend into early next week, with a
gradual warm-up to near normal highs, as afternoon temps should
return to the mid to upper 80s. However, below normal overnight
temps will continue, as morning lows are forecasted to bottom out in
the mid to upper 50s. Mostly sunny conditions will remain as we move
towards the middle of next week, but temps will start to moderate to
near normal, with overnight lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s and
afternoon highs remaining in the mid to upper 80s.

With the lack of precip recently and through the long-term forecast
period, along with dry northeasterly winds and forecasted low
relative humidity values, expect elevated fire weather conditions to
become a concern. Fire Danger Statements, at minimum, may be needed.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 639 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

For the ArkLaTex terminals, VFR for the rest of the month and
beyond as a secondary air mass arrives down into the midSouth. The
large surface air mass is 1034mb over the midWest and sprawling a
cool NE wind down the entire MS River valley with the pressure
gradient assist from Ian. We will see NE 5-10KT overnight and 10KT
early tomorrow with mid to upper teen gusts through lunchtime. NE
winds will slack later in the day and even lay down tomorrow
night, but prevail NE daily through this weekend. /24/

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SHV  52  79  54  81 /   0   0   0   0
MLU  51  77  52  81 /   0   0   0   0
DEQ  51  81  49  83 /   0   0   0   0
TXK  52  78  52  80 /   0   0   0   0
ELD  48  75  49  78 /   0   0   0   0
TYR  56  83  53  84 /   0   0   0   0
GGG  53  80  52  81 /   0   0   0   0
LFK  52  83  52  83 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.SHV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
LA...None.
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...24
LONG TERM....BU
AVIATION...24
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 28, 12:15 PM CST, 11 hours 45 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Shreveport LA
Issued by National Weather Service Memphis TN
115 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

ARZ050-051-059>061-070>073-LAZ001>006-010>014-017>022-OKZ077-TXZ096-
097-108>112-124>126-136>138-149>153-165>167-291815-
Sevier-Howard-Little River-Hempstead-Nevada-Miller-Lafayette-
Columbia-Union-Caddo-Bossier-Webster-Claiborne-Lincoln-De Soto-
Red River-Bienville-Jackson-Ouachita-Sabine-Natchitoches-Winn-Grant-
Caldwell-La Salle-McCurtain-Bowie-Franklin-Titus-Camp-Morris-Cass-
Wood-Upshur-Marion-Smith-Gregg-Harrison-Cherokee-Rusk-Panola-
Nacogdoches-Shelby-Angelina-San Augustine-
115 PM CDT Wed Sep 28 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for south central Arkansas,
southwest Arkansas, north central Louisiana, northwest Louisiana,
southeast Oklahoma, east Texas and northeast Texas.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Expect mostly clear skies to continue today. However, with dry
conditions, low relative humidity values, and increasing northeast
winds this afternoon, elevated fire weather conditions will become a
concern.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

No severe weather is anticipated at this time. However, elevated
fire weather conditions may remain a concern, as dry weather and low
relative humidity values are expected to continue.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

AC3

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Sevier

When
September 29, 12:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Sevier forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.997, -94.241 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Drought, Howard

When
September 29, 12:00 AM CST to September 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Howard forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.089, -93.993 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arkansas in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Arkansas, September 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1056815, 1056816.