Montana, 2021

Heavy Snow in Montana, December 4, 2021

December 4, 2021 · NWS GGW · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Enough moisture from the Pacific Ocean and enough of a disturbance riding up and over the Rocky Mountains combined to spread accumulating snow across portions of northeast Montana. While most locations only received up to four inches of snow, western Valley County accumulated more.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

Enough moisture from the Pacific Ocean and enough of a disturbance riding up and over the Rocky Mountains combined to spread accumulating snow across portions of northeast Montana. While most locations only received up to four inches of snow, western Valley County accumulated more.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Glasgow, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 4, 3:35 AM MST, 1 hour 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 4, 3:35 AM MST, 1 hour 25 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Glasgow MT
335 AM MST Sat Dec 4 2021

.DISCUSSION...

...Winter Storm to bring accumulating snow to NE Montana today...

A band of precipitation appears to be setting up over the
southwest zones looking at the radar presentation, though nearby
observations suggest this is taking some time to reach the ground.
Do expect snowfall to initiate this morning and become heavier as
this band lifts northeast during the day. The steadiest snowfall
rates will shift to the northern zones by this afternoon and
evening, with lingering snow showers a possibility tonight and
Sunday as the system departs.

It should be pointed out that before the colder temperatures wrap
around the backside of this system, a transition to wintry mix is
possible across southern areas this afternoon as soundings show a
nice warm nose. Otherwise, do expect a trend toward colder
temperatures behind this system, which will continue into early
next week. Fresh snow cover may allow for increased radiational
cooling should any clearing occur during the nighttime, and that
is where uncertainty lies with an active weather pattern in hand.

Another shortwave may drop across the region with light snow on
Monday into Tuesday. A shallow ridge behind that system will
likely lead to modifying temperatures for the middle of the week
as daytime highs approach or exceed the freezing mark.
Considerable uncertainty in the forecast develops beyond that
point at later time scales with the usual spread in long term
ensemble spread.

&&

.AVIATION...
Expect a range of VFR to IFR conditions today. Flight conditions
will deteriorate as a band of snow lifts northeast today. This
will lead to associated drops in ceilings and visibility. Low
stratus as well as snow showers may linger into tonight and
Sunday.

Winds will increase today, southeast at 10 to 20 kts with gusts
to 30 kts from late morning into the afternoon. Winds will switch
northwest between 04-07Z tonight.

&&

.GLASGOW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning until 5 AM MST Sunday for Daniels...Eastern
Roosevelt...Northern Phillips...Northern Valley...Sheridan...
Western Roosevelt.

Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning for
Petroleum...Southwest Phillips.

Winter Weather Advisory until 5 AM MST Sunday for Central and
Southeast Phillips...Central and Southern Valley...Dawson...
Garfield...McCone...Richland.

&&

weather.gov/glasgow

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Central and Southern Valley

When
December 4, 5:00 AM MST to 9:00 PM MST
Where
Central and Southern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Trained spotter at Hinsdale 4 SW measured 7 inches of snow. Times are estimated.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, December 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 995960.