California, 2021

Drought in California, June 1 to 30, 2021

June 1 to 30, 2021 · NWS STO · 12 events in 12 counties and zones

Northern California typically experiences a wet season, October through May, and a dry season May through September. Last year's water year, October 2019 through September 2020, was one of the driest on records.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

Northern California typically experiences a wet season, October through May, and a dry season May through September. Last year's water year, October 2019 through September 2020, was one of the driest on records. This likely contributed to the U.S. Drought Monitor's decision to place portions of interior northern California into extreme drought on September 29, 2020. Portions of Shasta, Tehama, Butte, Glenn, Colusa, Yolo, Solano, Yuba, Nevada, and Sacramento counties remain in extreme drought. The rest of interior northern California was placed into severe drought (D2) on December 8; however, the state of California has not announced that these locations are in drought. On 4/21/2021 the Biden-Harris administration announced the formation of an Interagency Working Group to address worsening drought conditions in the West. On 5/10/2021 Governor Gavin Newsom significantly expanded his April 21 drought emergency proclamation to include Klamath River, Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and Tulare Lake Watershed counties where accelerated action is needed to protect public health, safety and the environment. In total, 41 counties are now under a drought state of emergency, representing 30 percent of the state’s population. By late June more wildlife was observed in urban interfaces than normal, notably bears and rattlesnakes, in search of wetter, cooler conditions.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 31, 1:39 PM PST, 10 hours 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 31, 1:39 PM PST, 10 hours 21 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
239 PM PDT Mon May 31 2021

.SYNOPSIS...
Well above average temperatures with dry conditions continue.
Record daily highs possible on today. Temperatures lowering
slightly by the weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
A strong ridge of high pressure has built into NorCal and we are
seeing hot temperatures this afternoon. Currently temperatures are
running 5 to 15 degree warming for most location compared to
yesterday this time. Today is expected to be the hottest day of
this heat event with highs topping out between 102 and 108 in the
Valley, 93 to 103 in the Foothills and 70s and 80s in the
mountains. You will have to get south of Monterey to find a marine
layer this afternoon but we should see the marine layer build back
north overnight tonight. That will help to bring increased flow
through the Delta and overnight lows won't be quite as hot as
last night for the Delta region and the Sac region to some degree.
Other areas are going to remain hot overnight and the thermal
belts will likely only fall into the mid to upper 70s.

The upper level ridge will remain in place tomorrow and that will
bring another hot day but we will continue to see flow through
the Delta and that will keep the Delta region and the Sacramento
area slightly cooler then today. As we head into Wednesday and
Thursday the ridge will continue to push to the east as a trough
drops out of the Gulf of Alaska. This will bring a gradual
cooling trend but the northern Sac Valley will still see highs
break the century mark both days.

The Excessive Heat Warning remains in effect into tomorrow for
much of the lower elevations but the Delta and Sac area will fall
off tonight with the Delta breeze developing. Whether you are in
a heat product or not you should take the heat seriously and
practice heat safety.

-CJM

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Friday THROUGH Monday)...
A short wave trough will be digging out the Gulf of Alaska to
start the extended period but the warm air and strong ridge in
place will weaken this wave and keep it to our west. This will
limit the cooling we will see with this and highs will remain 5-15
degrees above average. Long wave troughing then develops over the
PacNW into the second half of the weekend. Ensembles are not in
good agreement with placement and timing of this trough but it
should bring some continued cooling to the region. This pattern
will support onshore flow and moderate Delta breezes.

-CJM

&&

.AVIATION...
VFR conditions the next 24 hours. Surface wind gusts generally
under 12 kts except southwesterly gusts 20-30 kts developing
vicinity Carquinez Strait and west Delta after 00Z Tuesday. Local
southerly gusts 10-15 kts spreading into the Sacramento area TAF
sites after 03Z Tuesday.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Excessive Heat Warning until 9 PM PDT Tuesday for Carquinez
Strait and Delta-Central Sacramento Valley-Motherlode-Mountains
Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County-Northeast
Foothills/Sacramento Valley-Northern Sacramento Valley-Northern
San Joaquin Valley-Shasta Lake Area / Northern Shasta County-
Southern Sacramento Valley-West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-
Western Plumas County/Lassen Park.

&&

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 31, 9:50 PM PST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
1050 PM PDT MON MAY 31 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0455 PM     EXCESSIVE HEAT   4 N ANDERSON            40.51N 122.30W
05/31/2021  M109 F           SHASTA             CA   ASOS

            A DAILY RECORD HIGH OF 109 WAS SET FOR
            REDDING AT REDDING AIRPORT, BREAKING THE OLD
            RECORD OF 103 SET IN 2016, 2001, AND 1950.
            THIS ALSO BROKE THE MONTHLY RECORD OF 108
            FOR REDDING SET ON MAY 28, 1984 AND MAY 27,
            1919.

&&

EK

Event by event

12 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Shasta Lake/North Shasta County

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Shasta Lake/North Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor did not make changes to Zone 13 which covers northwestern Shasta County. The majority of zone 13 was in exceptional drought (D4) with the remaining areas of Zone 13 in extreme drought (D3). They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season given the rapid spread and community impacts from the Salt Fire that started near Lakehead, CA. Drought preparedness is a top priority given back-to-back dry years. All of Zone 13 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. On June 15th, the Shasta County Board of Supervisors declared a countywide drought emergency and included a water conservation program.

Drought, Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor continued to have zone 14 in both extreme and exceptional drought (D3 and D4), which covers northeast Shasta County. They mentioned that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. All of zone 14 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. On June 15th, the Shasta County Board of Supervisors declared a countywide drought emergency and included a water conservation program.

Drought, Northern Sacramento Valley

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Northern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor kept all of zone 15, which includes portions of Shasta and Tehama counties, in exceptional drought (D4). They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. Some of the impacts the region saw included: reduced forage, decreased stock weights, selling of livestock, livestock stress, reduced grazing on public lands, reduced market price for cattle, and increased pricing for small grain and hay crops. The area also saw: decreased water allocation, hauling of water, increased groundwater use, land subsidence, low to dry rivers/ponds/springs, dry wells, and installation of new wells. All of zone 15 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. On June 15th, the Shasta County Board of Supervisors declared a countywide drought emergency and included a water conservation program.

Drought, Central Sacramento Valley

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Central Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor continued to have all of zone 16 in exceptional drought (D4). They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. Some of the impacts to the region included: continued removal of houseboats from Lake Oroville, reduced forage, decreased water allocation, decreased stock weights, selling of livestock, early shipping of cattle to summer range, completely dry wells, hauling water, and low to dry rivers/ponds/springs. All of zone 16 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. By June 18th, eight out of ten boat launches around Oroville were closed.

Drought, Southern Sacramento Valley

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Southern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor continued to have all of zone 17, which includes portions Yolo, Solano, Sutter, and Sacramento County in exceptional drought (D4). They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. The area saw: reduced forage, decreased water allocation, decreased stock weights, selling of livestock, early shipping of cattle to summer range, hauling of water, low rivers/ponds/springs, and installation of new wells. All of zone 17 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. The city of Folsom was asked to conserve 10% of water usage on June 2nd. The low water levels on Folsom Lake caused the closure of all but one of the 13 boat ramps by Memorial Day Weekend. Some older almond trees in the Solano-Yolo county area were left un-watered as farmers opted to irrigate younger trees.

Drought, Carquinez Strait and Delta

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Carquinez Strait and Delta forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor kept all of zone 18 in exceptional drought (D4). They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. A giant rock wall started constructed across a river in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta on June 3rd to protect a vital freshwater estuary from saltwater as rivers became too low to push the brackish waters from the bay. The rock barrier was built in the same place as it was in 2015 on the West False River to keep saltwater away from pumping stations. This will protect a water source for nearly 30 million Californians. Construction completed on June 22nd. The barrier will be removed before Nov. 30. Construction and removal of the Barrier was funded by DWR at roughly $37 million. Farmers north and south of the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta will continue to receive no water from the Central Valley Project. All of zone 18 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. The Delta cross channel gates remain closed.

Drought, Northern San Joaquin Valley

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Northern San Joaquin Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor kept northwestern San Joaquin County in Zone 19 in exceptional drought (D4) and the rest of Zone 19 in extreme drought (D3).They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. All of zone 19 is in the official drought emergency proclamation.

Drought, Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor continued exceptional drought (D4) for roughly half of zone 63, which covers western Tehama, Glenn, and Colusa counties, and extreme drought (D3) for the remaining western portion of Zone 63. They continue to mention that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. All of zone 63 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. On June 15th, the Shasta County Board of Supervisors declared a countywide drought emergency and included a water conservation program.

Drought, Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor continued exceptional drought (D4) for the majority of Zone 66, which covers the northeast foothills and portions of the Sacramento Valley, and continued extreme drought (D3) for the far southeastern portion of Zone 66 in Butte County. They mentioned that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. All of zone 66 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. On June 15th, the Shasta County Board of Supervisors declared a countywide drought emergency and included a water conservation program.

Drought, Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor continued extreme drought (D3) in zone 67, which covers the Motherlode. They mentioned that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. The area continued to see: reduced forage, decreased water allocation, decreased stock weights, and hauling of water. All of zone 67 is in the official drought emergency proclamation.

Drought, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor kept the eastern portions of Tehama, Butte and Shasta Counties in Zone 68 in exceptional drought and continued extreme drought (D3) for the remainder of Zone 68, which covers western Plumas County and Lassen National Park. They mentioned that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. All of zone 68 is in the official drought emergency proclamation. On June 15th, the Shasta County Board of Supervisors declared a countywide drought emergency and included a water conservation program.

Drought, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
June 1, 12:00 AM PST to June 30, 11:59 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

For the month of June, the U.S. Drought Monitor placed the central portion of Tuolomne County in Zone 69, in exceptional drought (D4). The rest of Zone 69, which covers the west slope of the Sierra Nevada, remains in extreme drought (D3).They mentioned that we will see drought impacts expand into the summer, including but not limited too: agriculture, water supplies, recreation, and ecosystems. They also noted concern for the wildfire season and that drought preparedness is key given back-to-back dry years. All of zone 69 is in the official drought emergency proclamation.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in California, June 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 970205, 970207, 970209, 970210, 970211, 970212, 970221, 970222, 970223, 970224, 970225, 970226.