California, 2021

Heat in California, August 18 to 20, 2021

August 18 to 20, 2021 · NWS VEF · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Two hikers died of heat related causes in Death Valley National Park.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

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The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

Two hikers died of heat related causes in Death Valley National Park.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 18, 7:40 AM PST, 1 hour 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 18, 7:40 AM PST, 1 hour 20 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
840 AM PDT Wed Aug 18 2021

.SYNOPSIS...Low pressure dropping into the Great Basin will bring a
cooling trend to the region while also limiting monsoonal
thunderstorm activity to Lincoln, Clark and Mohave counties through
Thursday. Breezy conditions can be expected as well. Temperatures
will remain slightly below average through the weekend with
generally dry weather.
&&

.UPDATE...Gusty conditions continue on Lake Mead and Mohave this
morning, with wind speeds of 20-30 mph commonly reported on local
observations and buoys with gusts to near 40 mph. A brief lull in the
winds may be noted in more sheltered coves this morning before
ramping up again later this afternoon. The ongoing lake wind
advisory continues to look good through the evening.

Meanwhile, expecting a few isolated to scattered thunderstorms again
today, mainly across eastern Lincoln and northern Mohave counties
where instability and forcing is greatest.  However, of note this
morning is a fairly sharp moisture gradient stretching from the
Colorado River Valley into western Lincoln County. East of this
line, dewpoints are in the upper 50s to mid 60s, while west of this
line the dewpoints are more commonly in the 30s and 40s. Suspect an
isolated storm or two may develop in the mid afternoon along or just
east of this boundary, and may briefly become fairly strong given 20-
25 knots of deep layer shear and increasing vertical forcing from
the incoming trough. Something to keep an eye on through the day.
Overall, the forecast is in good shape and no major changes are
planned.

-Outler-

&&

.SHORT TERM...through Thursday night. Early morning satellite loop
showed shallow cumulus bubbling east of a line from Rachel to Moapa
to Kelso to Lake Havasu City. Thunderstorms were in progress over
Utah, and the 00Z soundings from KVEF and KSLC showed a striking
contrast. A mid level subsidence inversion had produced a cap just
below 400 mb at KVEF, while moister and cooler mid levels at KSLC
meant the atmosphere was uncapped there, allowing storms to pop.
High resolution models were still showing some chance of new
development over Lincoln and Mohave counties by morning. As the day
wears on, the shortwave trough seen over far northwest Nevada early
this morning will sag closer, helping to break the cap through cold
air advection and lifting, which will allow thunderstorms to develop
over southern Nevada and northwest Arizona. The lift and shear
should be sufficient to allow storms to persist through the night,
but not sufficient to worry about more than isolated severe weather.
As the low moves away to the east on Thursday, our area will be in a
less favorable environment for storms, with chances limited to
Lincoln and Mohave counties, and coverage probably significantly
less than today. Winds on the lakes were still gusting as high as 40
mph early this morning, so the Lake Wind Advisory looks good.
Temperatures will come down several degrees today and Thursday as
the low moves in.

.LONG TERM...Friday through next Tuesday.

As the Great Basin trough lifts eastward Friday, another trough is
likely to drop south in its wake for the weekend, keeping the West
in a somewhat cool and breezy pattern. This will keep monsoonal
moisture at bay and also maintain fairly moderate temperatures by
August standards. Temperatures will gradually rebound closer to
normal next week as low amplitude high pressure begins to rebuild
across the Southwestern US.
&&

.AVIATION...For McCarran...Elevated south winds with directional
variability between 180 and 200 will continue through the overnight
hours. Speeds will generally range from 12-15 kts with gusts 20-25
kts. Through the morning, gusts will pick back up as wind direction
becomes more southwesterly. Gusts will be quick to fall off after
sunset. However, there is a chance of downslope winds from the
Spring Mountains causing prevailing gusts 20-25kts from the west
through midnight. Winds become light and variable through the early-
morning hours of Thursday. No operationally significant cloud cover
expected through the TAF period.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...Breezy-to-gusty south-southwest winds will continue
through the overnight hours before picking up once again through the
morning with similar speeds as yesterday - between 25 and 35 kts.
Gusts will fall off substantially after sunset with isolated gusts
possible through midnight. No operationally significant cloud cover
expected through the TAF period.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant weather or impacts according to standard operating
procedures.
&&

SHORT TERM...Morgan
LONG TERM...Outler
AVIATION...Varian

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:
https://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Heat, Death Valley National Park

When
August 18, 9:00 AM PST to August 20, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Death Valley National Park forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
36.511, -117.411 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Two hikers were found dead of heat related causes in Death Valley National Park. Their dates of death are estimated.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Heat, Death Valley National Park2021-08-1860MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Heat, Death Valley National Park2021-08-2052MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect

What these are

Heat
Heat below excessive heat criteria that still caused deaths, injuries or significant impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 981089.