Arizona, 2021

Dust Storm and High Wind in Arizona, May 21, 2021

May 21, 2021 · NWS FGZ · 7 events in 7 counties and zones

Strong upper level low pressure is positioned over the California/Nevada border brought strong southwest winds to northern Arizona.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FGZ wrote it up.

Strong upper level low pressure is positioned over the California/Nevada border brought strong southwest winds to northern Arizona.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Flagstaff, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 21, 4:04 AM MST, 3 hours 26 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 21, 4:04 AM MST, 3 hours 26 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Flagstaff AZ
404 AM MST Fri May 21 2021

.SYNOPSIS...A low pressure system will bring strong southwest
winds into Saturday, along with areas of critical fire weather. In
addition, there will be a chance for showers primarily along and
south of the Mogollon Rim today. Temperatures will remain cool
through the weekend with warmer temperatures returning next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...Strong upper level low pressure is positioned over
the California/Nevada border this morning with a strong southwest
flow over Arizona. A leading shortwave feature has tapped into
sufficient moisture to generate an area of showers across central
Arizona. Rainfall amounts so far have ranged from a few hundredths
to near a tenth of an inch. These showers will favor areas along
and south of the Mogollon Rim through the morning hours, before
drier air begins to push in from the west this afternoon. We have
made adjustments accordingly to the Red Flag Warnings for today
based on morning rainfall and expected humidity trends. Strong
southerly winds gusting from 40 to 50 mph will continue today and
Wind Advisories remain in effect for nearly all of northern
Arizona.

Drier air overspreads the area from west to east later this
afternoon bringing an end to shower chances. The dry southerly
flow continues through Saturday leading to additional fire weather
and wind concerns. We have issued Fire Weather Watches and Wind
Advisories for Saturday for areas from Flagstaff eastward. The
greatest uncertainty in the fire weather watch is today's rainfall
and how it will affect current fuel moisture. Temperatures will
remain cool through the weekend in response to the trough passage.

The trough axis finally moves through the area on Sunday leading
to much less wind and a chance for temperatures to begin warming.
Look for a period of warmer temperatures, dry conditions and
lighter winds through much of next week. There is some potential
for additional troughing to bring increased winds sometime late
next week but confidence is low at this time.

&&

.AVIATION...For the 12Z package...Based on high-res model
guidance, light to moderate rain showers look to continue through
this morning for KFLG, KPRC, and KSEZ tapering around 18Z. VFR to
MVFR conditions can be expected for the aforementioned sites
depending on overall shower activity. KINW could see some light
spillover sprinkles during this time, however not enough to limit
visibility.

Winds remain breezy this morning with some gusty outflows from the
rain showers. Strong southwest winds at 25-35 kts redevelop after
14Z, with gusts 35-50 kts. Winds are expected to decrease after 03Z
Saturday across the region. Areas of low-level wind shear with some
minor turbulence are possible along the Mogollon Rim tonight into
early Saturday morning. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF
amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Winds remain breezy this morning with light to
moderate rain showers along and south of the Mogollon Rim. Another
round of strong, 40-50 mph southwest gusts develops later this
morning, with critical fire weather conditions over much of
northwestern Arizona through the early evening hours. Near-critical
conditions are expected in eastern Arizona where RH values will be
higher. A few thunderstorms and showers are possible in the eastern
zones during the afternoon. Expect strong winds again on Saturday
with critical fire weather conditions possible in eastern Arizona.

Sunday through Tuesday...Lighter winds and gradual warming, with dry
conditions to start next week.

&&

.FGZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...Red Flag Warning from 11 AM this
morning to 8 PM MST this evening FOR AZZ104>109-112-137-138.

Wind Advisory until 8 PM MST this evening FOR AZZ004>017-037>040.

Fire Weather Watch from Saturday morning through Saturday
evening FOR AZZ109>117-139-140.

Wind Advisory from 11 AM to 8 PM MST Saturday FOR AZZ009>017-039-
040.

&&

PUBLIC...MCT
AVIATION...LaGuardia
FIRE WEATHER...LaGuardia

For Northern Arizona weather information visit
weather.gov/flagstaff

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 high wind, 1 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Little Colorado River Valley in Apache County

When
May 21, 7:30 AM MST to 9:45 AM MST
Where
Little Colorado River Valley in Apache County forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.396, -109.489 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Springerville ASOS reported wind gust of 58 MPH or higher at times between 730 and 945 AM. The peak wind gust of 68 MPH was reported at 835 AM.

High Wind, Kaibab Plateau

When
May 21, 11:15 AM MST to 3:00 PM MST
Where
Kaibab Plateau forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
35.839, -111.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Four Springs RAWS recorded peak winds of 58 MPH or higher between 1115 AM and 300 PM. The peak wind gust was 61 MPH at 119 PM.

High Wind, Little Colorado River Valley in Coconino County

When
May 21, 12:00 PM MST to 5:10 PM MST
Where
Little Colorado River Valley in Coconino County forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
35.620, -111.045 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The ADOT wind sensor at Two Guns reported wind gusts of 58 MPH or higher at times between noon and 5 PM. The peak wind gust of 68 MPH was recorded at 113 PM. The winds lofted sand and dust in the air between Two Guns and Twin Arrows. This restricted the visibility to one-half mile by 1230 PM.

Dust Storm, Chinle Valley

When
May 21, 12:30 PM MST to 3:30 PM MST
Where
Chinle Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
35.398, -109.905 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong winds (estimated to be 50 MPH) lofted dust and sand into the air between Chinle and Many Farms along Highway 191. The visibility was limited to an estimated 1/2 mile.

High Wind, White Mountains

When
May 21, 12:55 PM MST
Where
White Mountains forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.398, -109.905 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Show Low Airport reported a peak wind gust of 58 MPH at 1255 PM.

High Wind, Eastern Mogollon Rim

When
May 21, 1:10 PM MST to 3:30 PM MST
Where
Eastern Mogollon Rim forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
35.620, -111.045 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The ADOT wind sensor at Highways 277 and 377 reported wind gusts over 58 MPH between 130 and 220. The peak wind gust was 63 MPH at 243 PM.

High Wind, Western Mogollon Rim

When
May 21, 1:50 PM MST to 3:00 PM MST
Where
Western Mogollon Rim forecast zone
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.839, -111.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Flagstaff Airport measured a few peak wind gusts over 58 MPH between 157 and 215 PM. The peak wind gust was 66 MPH at 157 PM. Bellemont also had a peak wind gust of 66 MPH at 154 PM. A wind sensor at Snowbowl (9379 feet) reported a peak wind gust of 58 MPH at 130 PM. There were multiple reports of uprooted and downed trees as well as broken tree branches throughout the greater Flagstaff from the strong winds. Localized power outages were also reported in the Ponderosa Trails neighborhood.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, May 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 952329, 952335, 952322, 952337, 952336, 952332, 952330.