Alaska, 2020

Heavy Snow in Alaska, February 21 to 22, 2020

February 21 to 22, 2020 · NWS AJK · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Snow showers moved onshore overnight through Saturday morning, some formed into more defined bands with quick accumulations.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AJK wrote it up.

Snow showers moved onshore overnight through Saturday morning, some formed into more defined bands with quick accumulations.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Juneau, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 21, 2:42 PM AKST, 7 hours 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 21, 2:42 PM AKST, 7 hours 18 minutes before
Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Juneau AK
242 PM AKST Fri Feb 21 2020

.SHORT TERM.../Through Saturday night/Relatively quiet later
Winter short term forecast period that features no watches,
warnings, advisories, or gales. Small craft conditions persist on
the outside for both winds and high seas. A stiff southerly
pressure gradient is maintaining strong winds in Skagway, breezy
conditions in Haines and small craft winds over Lynn Canal.
Otherwise, not a lot of wind is being observed nor expected in the
short term period.

Deep layer onshore flow is maintaining shower activity over much of
the Panhandle with reports of rain, snow, and a mix across the
forecast area. In addition, a cooler low level airmass is
advecting across the Gulf. Cooling temperatures overnight tonight
and tomorrow will see a shift towards more snow than rain showers.
Measurable accumulations are expected in all the major Panhandle
towns and cities tonight and tomorrow but should remain below
advisory levels. By tomorrow night PoP will diminish over the
southern zones, but showers from an inverted trough may produce
advisory amounts of snow over Chichagof Island, Baranof Island,
and the Juneau area.

.LONG TERM.../Sunday through Friday as of 10 pm Thursday/ Small
split flow upper level pattern over the panhandle with an
upstream trough starts out the long term period on Sun. This is
eventually replaced by a ridge by Mon. This pattern for the early
part of the long range has not changed much from the previous
forecast from yesterday. It is what happens after this point that
has seen some changes. Yesterday there was a disagreement between
the ECMWF and the GFS (with support from ensembles and wpc) on
how an upper ridge over the state will evolve, and what it would
mean for the panhandle later in the week. Today, the ECMWF has
surrendered to the GFS idea of the upper ridge pinching off into a
cut off high over eastern Russia while a strong surface front
approaches the Gulf and panhandle from the S mid next week.
Forecast confidence for the mid week period has improved as a
result with most models favoring the warmer wetter scenario for
the mid week period, but timing issues still remain.

Overall, the general forecast trends are a cold start to the late
weekend and early next week as the westerly flow continues to pump
gulf-modified cold air into the panhandle. 850 mb temps will be
around -9 to -12C through Mon evening, plenty cold enough for snow
for most areas. Some weaker lows and troughs will be moving
through the area during this time so some snow accumulation is not
out of the question for many areas. The sticking point is how
much snow will various areas get. The details or timing and
position for the individual lows and troughs is sketchy at best
right now so best idea is a few inches with the possibility of
higher or lower amounts depending on where showers track and their
intensity. Into mid week, the trends become warmer and wetter as a
strong front moves in from the south. Guidance is favoring gale
force winds along the front as well as temperatures warm enough
for rain for most areas. Orientation and timing of the front
remain a problem however so forecast confidence is lacking in that
area. Favored WPC and NBM for any needed updates today.

&&

.AJK Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
PUBLIC...Strong Wind until midnight AKST tonight for AKZ018.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ012-013-022-041>043-051>053.

&&

Fritsch/EAL

Visit us at http://www.weather.gov/Juneau

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 21, 4:23 PM AKST, 5 hours 37 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JUNEAU AK
423 PM AKST FRI FEB 21 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1143 AM     HEAVY SNOW       WHITE PASS              59.63N 135.16W
02/21/2020  E9.0 INCH                           AK   DEPT OF HIGHWAYS

            SKAGWAY DOT REPORTED WHITE OUT CONDITIONS CAUSED THE
            KLONDIKE HWY TO BE CLOSED 1 PM THURSDAY TO NOON FRIDAY. 6
            TO 9 INCHES OF SNOW FELL BETWEEN 8 MILE AND THE BORDER.

&&

NAF
Local storm report, Feb 21, 5:22 PM AKST, 4 hours 38 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JUNEAU AK
522 PM AKST FRI FEB 21 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0700 AM     HEAVY SNOW       HAINES CUSTOMS          59.45N 136.36W
02/21/2020  M9.0 INCH                           AK   CO-OP OBSERVER

            HAINES CUSTOMS REPORTED HEAVY SNOW BEGAN ABOUT 1 PM ON
            THURSDAY WITH 9 INCHES FALLING BY THEIR 7 AM REPORT.

&&

NAF

Event by event

1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Cape Decision to Salisbury Sound Coastal Area

When
February 21, 10:00 PM AKST to February 22, 6:00 AM AKST
Where
Cape Decision to Salisbury Sound Coastal Area forecast zone
Reported by
Public

Report from the public of 7 inches falling in Sitka since 2 AM. Report was received at 930 AM via social media. Other parts of Sitka saw 2 to 4 inches.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 869689.