Alabama, 2020

Damaging Winds and Lightning Strike in Alabama, January 11, 2020

January 11, 2020 · NWS TAE · 35 events in 5 counties and zones

A strong cold front pushed through the area. Strong low level winds and sufficient instability allowed for a severe squall line to develop ahead of the front with numerous wind damage reports.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$21,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
35

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

A strong cold front pushed through the area. Strong low level winds and sufficient instability allowed for a severe squall line to develop ahead of the front with numerous wind damage reports.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 11, 1:48 PM CST, 1 hour 34 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 11, 1:48 PM CST, 1 hour 34 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
248 PM EST Sat Jan 11 2020

...SQUALL LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS TO ENTER FORECAST AREA LATE
THIS AFTERNOON...

.NEAR TERM [Through Tonight]...

Severe QLCS has entered southern Alabama moving towards our western
CWA over the next several hours. The atmosphere is ripe for this
line to continue its severe characteristics as it reaches SE AL and
the western FL panhandle. SPC has continued the enhanced risk for
this area with the main threat of damaging winds and isolated
tornadoes. Time of arrival into these areas will be later this
afternoon and early evening. There is also development ahead of the
line as well so will need to watch this closely for any development.

The dynamics will move north and slowly away from the area this
evening and overnight at which time the best lift moves with it.
Instability will decrease but good shear will remain. The line will
slowly weaken as it makes it into Albany/Tallahassee areas but still
should remain strong to severe. Timing into these areas will be
early evening into the overnight hours. The line is progged by the
models to move against the ridge and weaken further and possibly
begin to fall apart as it reaches our eastern sections in the
overnight hours.

.SHORT TERM [Sunday through Monday night]...

By 12Z Sunday, the potent short wave will will have lifted into the
northeastern states as another rotates into the Great Plains. These
impulses will be kept away from our forecast area by deep-layer
ridging to our southeast. As the forcing flees northeastward, the
cold front will rather abruptly come to a halt about half to 2/3 of
the way across our forecast area by daybreak. It will then retreat
northwestward as a warm front all the way to the Tennessee Valley by
12Z Tuesday. This pattern will keep temperatures well above normal
with highs mainly in the 70s and lows around 60 or so. A few spots
will reach 80 degrees Sunday and Monday south and east of
Tallahassee and Valdosta. The warm humid air mass and proximity of
the front will result in scattered showers and isolated
thunderstorms across the forecast area Sunday. By Monday, highest
PoPs will be across our northern zones as the front retreats.

.LONG TERM [Tuesday Through Saturday]...

Deep layer ridging over the Gulf of Mexico will keep temperatures
well above seasonal levels all week with high ranging from the
mid 70s to around 80 degrees. The front will push back south
toward the area and then stall over or just south of us on Friday.
The warm, humid air mass and return of the front will keep PoPs
in the forecast all week with greater chances north than south.

&&

.AVIATION...
[Through 18Z Sunday]

Gusts from the southeast continue and only to get stronger through
this afternoon and evening hours ahead of a severe QLCS currently
entering south Alabama. Used the HRRR and consensus models to
determine timing of the line. There could be showers and storms
ahead of the line as well and kept VCSH for this purpose. Winds
could be in excess of 50 knots in storms along the line.

&&

.MARINE...

Strong onshore flow ahead of a front will bring occasional gale-force
gusts into the early evening. Winds will diminish quickly overnight
as a front briefly enters the waters. Once the front retreats, light
southeast winds will persist for a couple of days with another wind
shift possible later in the week as the front returns to the area.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

A line of strong to severe storms will move through the area this
afternoon and into tonight. Transport winds ahead of this line are
around 40 MPH with mixing heights staying below 2000ft. There are no
fire weather concerns and fog is not forecast at this time.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...

Although we will be in an unsettled pattern, rainfall totals will
not be sufficient for any flooding concerns beyond the typical
ponding of water on roadways and low-lying areas that is seen during
stronger thunderstorms. As for the rivers, depending on releases
from Woodruff Dam, the Apalachicola River may reach minor flood state
once again early next week.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is requested. Spotters should safely report
significant weather conditions and/or damage by calling the office or
tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

Tallahassee   61  76  61  79  59 /  80  50  20  20  20
Panama City   59  74  64  76  64 /  90  40  40  30  20
Dothan        55  70  63  76  62 /  90  40  50  50  30
Albany        60  73  63  79  62 /  90  60  30  40  30
Valdosta      65  78  62  79  61 /  60  50  10  30  20
Cross City    63  81  62  81  60 /  30  20  10  10  10
Apalachicola  62  73  64  73  62 /  80  30  20  20  20

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Wind Advisory until midnight EST /11 PM CST/ tonight for Calhoun-
     Central Walton-Coastal Bay-Coastal Franklin-Coastal Gulf-
     Coastal Wakulla-Gadsden-Holmes-Inland Bay-Inland Franklin-
     Inland Gulf-Inland Wakulla-Jackson-Leon-Liberty-North
     Walton-South Walton-Washington.

     High Rip Current Risk through Sunday afternoon for Coastal Bay-
     Coastal Franklin-Coastal Gulf-South Walton.

     High Surf Advisory until 4 AM EST /3 AM CST/ Sunday for Coastal
     Bay-South Walton.

GA...Wind Advisory until midnight EST tonight for Baker-Ben Hill-
     Calhoun-Clay-Colquitt-Decatur-Dougherty-Early-Grady-Irwin-
     Lee-Miller-Mitchell-Quitman-Randolph-Seminole-Terrell-
     Thomas-Tift-Turner-Worth.

AL...Wind Advisory until 11 PM CST this evening for Coffee-Dale-
     Geneva-Henry-Houston.

GM...Small Craft Advisory from 7 PM EST /6 PM CST/ this evening to 4
     AM EST /3 AM CST/ Sunday for Coastal Waters From
     Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola Fl out to 20 Nm-Coastal
     waters from Mexico Beach to Apalachicola FL out 20 NM-
     Coastal waters from Mexico Beach to Okaloosa Walton County
     Line FL out 20 NM-Waters from Suwannee River to
     Apalachicola FL from 20 to 60 NM-Waters from Apalachicola
     to Mexico Beach FL from 20 to 60 NM-Waters from Mexico
     Beach to Okaloosa Walton County Line FL from 20 to 60 NM.

     Gale Warning until 7 PM EST /6 PM CST/ this evening for Coastal
     Waters From Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola Fl out to 20
     Nm-Coastal waters from Mexico Beach to Apalachicola FL out
     20 NM-Coastal waters from Mexico Beach to Okaloosa Walton
     County Line FL out 20 NM-Waters from Suwannee River to
     Apalachicola FL from 20 to 60 NM-Waters from Apalachicola
     to Mexico Beach FL from 20 to 60 NM-Waters from Mexico
     Beach to Okaloosa Walton County Line FL from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

NEAR TERM...Scholl
SHORT TERM...Wool
LONG TERM...Wool
AVIATION...Scholl
MARINE...Wool
FIRE WEATHER...Humphreys
HYDROLOGY...Wool

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 11, 10:08 AM CST, 5 hours 14 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
1108 AM EST SAT JAN 11 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1041 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 E SAINT ANDREWS STATE 30.13N 85.72W
01/11/2020  M42 MPH          GMZ750             FL   MESONET

            MESONET STATION XSTA ST. ANDREW BAY.

1100 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST DOAK CAMPBELL STADIUM   30.44N 84.30W
01/11/2020  M39 MPH          LEON               FL   MESONET

            MESONET STATION 0043W DOAK CAMPBELL STADIUM
            (WEATHERSTEM).

0940 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 2 E MACON COMMUNITY PAR 30.49N 84.25W
01/11/2020  M41 MPH          LEON               FL   MESONET

            MESONET STATION 1296W 2.0 SW KILLEARN
            ESTATES (WEATHERSTEM).

0950 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 NW WARD RIDGE         29.79N 85.29W
01/11/2020  M40 MPH          GULF               FL   MESONET

            MESONET STATION 0289W 0.5 NW WARD RIDGE
            (WEATHERSTEM).

1022 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 ESE TYNDALL AFB       30.07N 85.57W
01/11/2020  M43 MPH          BAY                FL   AWOS

            AWOS STATION KPAM TYNDALL AFB.

0856 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 5 NE WEST BAY           30.35N 85.80W
01/11/2020  M43 MPH          BAY                FL   ASOS

            ASOS STATION KECP PANAMA CITY.

&&
Local storm report, Jan 11, 11:50 AM CST, 3 hours 32 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
1250 PM EST SAT JAN 11 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1215 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG LAKE ELLA               30.47N 84.28W
01/11/2020                   LEON               FL   PUBLIC

            PUBLIC REPORTED A FEW TREES DOWN IN THE
            TALLAHASSEE AREA DUE TO STRONG
            NON-THUNDERSTORM WINDS.

&&

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 64 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:19 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

34 thunderstorm wind, 1 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:22 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.5 mi SSW of Newby
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.530, -86.130

Trees were blown down near the 2400 block of County Road 330.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:22 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.59 mi W of Newby
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.550, -86.130

Trees were blown down on County Road 330 near Newbia Church.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:28 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 3 mi NNE of Bluff Springs
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.610, -86.040

Trees were blown down on County Road 308 west of Double Bridges.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:29 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.91 mi NW of Basin
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.350, -86.140

Trees were blown down on County Road 415 near Highway 141.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:32 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.37 mi WSW of Carl Folsom Elba Arpt
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.400, -86.110

Trees were blown down on County Road 400 near the airport.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:38 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.18 mi W of Camp Humming Hills Gsa
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
31.460, -86.010

A picture was posted on social media showing a tree blown down along County Road 239.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:40 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 2.16 mi SSW of Woodland Grove Church
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.420, -85.970

Trees were blown down on County Road 248.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:44 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.37 mi WSW of Fairview
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.220, -86.060

Trees were blown down on County Road 474.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:47 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.69 mi N of Kinston
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
31.220, -86.170

Trees were blown down across Highway 52.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:49 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.91 mi SE of Richburg
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.380, -85.950

Trees and limbs were blown down around Elba.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 3:54 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.59 mi W of Asbury
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.250, -85.980

Trees were blown down on County Road 625 near Asbury Church.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
January 11, 4:00 PM CST
Where
Geneva County, 0.69 mi N of Samson
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
31.120, -86.040

Two downed trees were reported between mile markers 25 and 26 on Highway 52 West.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 4:03 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.69 mi S of Shell Army Field
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.350, -85.840

Trees were blown down at Porter Lunsford Road and Ozark Highway.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 4:05 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.59 mi W of Enterprise
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
31.320, -85.850

A picture was posted on social media showing a large tree branch snapped off in a driveway in Enterprise.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 4:11 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.18 mi E of Battens Crossroads
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.260, -85.870

Trees were blown down in the area of County Road 715.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
January 11, 4:11 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.59 mi W of Keyton
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.280, -85.830

Trees were blown down on Highway 167 South at County Road 709.

Lightning, Coffee

When
January 11, 4:15 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.91 mi NW of Cool Springs
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.240, -85.830

An A/C unit was struck by lightning along County Road 708, resulting in a fire. Damage cost was estimated.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 4:20 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 1.38 mi N of Ozark
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
31.460, -85.640

Numerous trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 4:25 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.69 mi N of Fort Rucker
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
31.350, -85.700

Trees were blown down at Fort Rucker on Whittaker Road and Andrews Ave.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 4:25 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.91 mi NW of Skipperville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.560, -85.550

A tree and a power line were blown down in Skipperville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
January 11, 4:25 PM CST
Where
Geneva County, 0.91 mi NW of Geneva
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.040, -85.880

Trees were blown down in the Geneva area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 4:35 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.59 mi W of Newton
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
31.340, -85.600

Numerous trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
January 11, 4:43 PM CST
Where
Geneva County, 1.5 mi SSW of Hartford
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
31.080, -85.700

A broken power pole was reported off the Burch Pond substation in the Hartford area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
January 11, 4:47 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.91 mi NW of Wicksburg
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.210, -85.630

Trees and power lines were blown down in the Wicksburg area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 4:50 PM CST
Where
Dale County, Pinckard
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
31.310, -85.540

Numerous trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
January 11, 4:55 PM CST
Where
Geneva County, 0.69 mi N of Slocomb
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
31.110, -85.590

Trees were blown down in the Slocomb area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
January 11, 4:56 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 1.9 mi ESE of Hollis Dairy Rd
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.220, -85.520

Trees and power lines were blown down in the Bay Springs area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 5:00 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.69 mi N of (Dhn)napier Field
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
31.330, -85.440

A power line was blown down along Highway 134 near the Dothan airport.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
January 11, 5:00 PM CST
Where
Houston County, Jones Crossroads
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
31.210, -85.480

A tree was blown down in a yard off Brannon Stand and Fortner Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
January 11, 5:00 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.91 mi NW of Jones Crossroads
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.220, -85.490

A tree was blown down across Edinburg Drive in the Highlands area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
January 11, 5:00 PM CST
Where
Dale County, (Dhn)napier Field
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
31.320, -85.440

The Dothan airport measured a sustained wind of 48 mph with a gust to 64 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
January 11, 5:09 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 2.46 mi ENE of Green Acres
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.230, -85.430

Stoplights were blown off from their wires on Highway 84 and Westgate Pkwy.

Thunderstorm Wind, Henry

When
January 11, 5:10 PM CST
Where
Henry County, 0.69 mi N of Screamer
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
31.670, -85.200

Two trees were blown down on County Road 95 South.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
January 11, 5:11 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 1.37 mi WSW of Dothan
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.210, -85.410

A screen door was ripped off due to strong winds in the Dothan Garden District.

Thunderstorm Wind, Henry

When
January 11, 5:28 PM CST
Where
Henry County, 1.5 mi NNE of Shorterville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.590, -85.090

A tree was blown down on County Road 97.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, January 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 872445, 872446, 872447, 872448, 872449, 872450, 872451, 872452, 872453, 872455, 872456, 872457, 872458, 872459, 872460, 872461, 872462, 872463, 872464, 872465, 872466, 872467, 872468, 872469, 872470, 872471, 872472, 872473, 872474, 872475, 872476, 872477, 872482, 872483, 872485.