Illinois, 2019

Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in Illinois, January 19, 2019

January 19, 2019 · NWS PAH · 19 events in 19 counties and zones

A deepening low pressure center tracked from eastern Arkansas across middle Tennessee during the day, then into southeast Kentucky on the evening of the 19th. As colder air quickly pushed southward, rain changed to snow during the afternoon hours.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 19 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
19

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PAH wrote it up.

A deepening low pressure center tracked from eastern Arkansas across middle Tennessee during the day, then into southeast Kentucky on the evening of the 19th. As colder air quickly pushed southward, rain changed to snow during the afternoon hours. Travel impacts were very high due to the combination of high snowfall rates (1 to 2 inches per hour), strong wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph, and rapidly falling temperatures. Roads quickly became snow and ice covered, and visibility was frequently below one-quarter mile for a few hours. Near blizzard conditions were experienced in many areas for a few hours. There were numerous accidents, and some roads were closed for a while during the heart of the event. I-57 in southern Illinois was among the worst hit, which caused the Illinois State Police to close the interstate from Mount Vernon to Marion on the evening of the 19th. The heaviest snowfall totals were observed along a corridor from the Marion-Carbondale area northeast across Mcleansboro to Mt. Carmel. Widespread snowfall totals of 4 to 6 inches occurred in this corridor, with pockets of 6 to 8 inches from Marion to southwest Hamilton County. Across the extreme southeast counties of Hardin, Pope, and Massac, snowfall amounts were mainly from 1 to 3 inches. Measuring the snowfall accurately was a challenge due to the strong winds throughout the afternoon and evening hours. Drifting of the snow hindered travel. Convective elements, including thundersnow, produced snowfall rates from one to two inches per hour. Peak wind gusts were measured up to 52 mph at the Carbondale airport and 40 mph at the Carmi airport. Temperatures fell into the mid 20's by the end of the snowstorm, producing wind chills from 10 to 15.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

16 heavy snow, 3 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Jackson

When
January 19, 1:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Jackson forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.785, -89.382 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Perry

When
January 19, 1:00 PM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Perry forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.084, -89.367 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Franklin

When
January 19, 1:00 PM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Franklin forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.992, -88.924 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Jefferson

When
January 19, 1:00 PM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Jefferson forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.301, -88.924 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Union

When
January 19, 2:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Union forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.471, -89.255 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Williamson

When
January 19, 2:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Williamson forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.730, -88.930 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Hamilton

When
January 19, 2:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Hamilton forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.082, -88.539 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Wayne

When
January 19, 2:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Wayne forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.430, -88.426 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Alexander

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Alexander forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.192, -89.338 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Pulaski

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Pulaski forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.223, -89.127 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Johnson

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Johnson forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.460, -88.881 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Saline

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Saline forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.753, -88.541 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Gallatin

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Gallatin forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.763, -88.230 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, White

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
White forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.088, -88.180 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Edwards

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Edwards forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.417, -88.053 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Wabash

When
January 19, 3:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Wabash forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.446, -87.844 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winter Weather, Massac

When
January 19, 4:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Massac forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.219, -88.708 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winter Weather, Pope

When
January 19, 4:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Pope forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.413, -88.562 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winter Weather, Hardin

When
January 19, 4:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Hardin forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.518, -88.267 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Illinois in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in Illinois, January 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 797155, 797159, 797160, 797163, 797153, 797156, 797161, 797165, 797151, 797152, 797154, 797157, 797158, 797162, 797166, 797167, 797168, 797169, 797170.