Idaho, 2019

Winter Storm and Heavy Snow in Idaho, February 11 to 13, 2019

February 11 to 13, 2019 · NWS MSO · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

A plume of subtropical moisture interacted with an arctic air mass leading to a prolonged period of snowfall.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

A plume of subtropical moisture interacted with an arctic air mass leading to a prolonged period of snowfall.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 11, 1:32 PM PST, 7 hours 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 11, 1:32 PM PST, 7 hours 43 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
232 PM MST Mon Feb 11 2019

...PROLONGED SNOW WITH PERIODS OF MODERATE SNOW THROUGH THE MIDDLE
OF THE WEEK...

.DISCUSSION...The brief break in snow this afternoon will be
short-lived as a warm front quickly brings a return to snow
during this evening.

A period of overrunning (warm frontal boundary moving over a cold
air mass near the surface) will produce moderate to heavy snow
tonight into Wednesday across portions of north central Idaho and
northwest Montana. Snow will initially impact north central Idaho
and western Montana tonight before spreading across northwest
Montana by early Tuesday morning. Winter Storm Warnings have been
issued for parts of north-central Idaho and northwest Montana as
intense period of snowfall is expected as the warm frontal
boundary is lifted over the cold air stuck near the surface.
Snowfall rates on the order of one to two inches per hour will be
common along this warm frontal boundary as it lifts northward into
northwest Montana Tuesday morning. 6 to 10 inches of snowfall is
anticipated across these areas, with over a foot of snow in the
higher terrain near the Idaho/Montana border. Further south and
east, across west central Montana, snowfall will generally be the
1 to 4 inch range.

A surface low will track across central Oregon into northeast
Washington tonight and will act to increase a southerly pressure
gradient across north central Idaho. This will bring an increasing
trend to winds through the Camas Prairie in Idaho and southwest
Montana through Tuesday afternoon. The wind combined with
snowfall will make for a period of lowered visibility due to
blowing snow across the Camas Prairie, particularly near the
Grangeville area.

Warm and moist air will continue to stream across much of the
Northern Rockies Wednesday. The greatest impacts will be felt
across the I-90 corridor west of Missoula through Lookout Pass and
for Highway 2 from Columbia Falls through Marias Pass. Elsewhere
a band of light to moderate snowfall will track north to south
from northwest Montana through west-central Montana and north-
central Idaho Wednesday morning through the afternoon, with
additional snowfall expected. By Wednesday evening, snowfall
across Lookout, Lolo, and Marias Passes will need to be measured
with a yardstick!

There are still questions on the evolution of the weather pattern
for Thursday and Friday. The moisture and snow focus does still
look to transition southward but may only linger for a short
period of time during Wednesday night and Thursday morning.
Another weather system is likely to arrive on Friday with higher
snow levels to start and periods of snow for the weekend.

&&

.AVIATION...Radar returns are starting to increase as a warm front
moves into the region. Snow will return during the evening with
widespread lowered ceilings, obscured terrain, and consistently
reduced visibility through the overnight and into Tuesday morning.
Moderate to heavy snow is expected in portions of north-central
Idaho and northwest Montana tonight through at least Tuesday
night. Winter Storm Warnings have been issued to account for the
heavy snow, where low elevations can expect 6 to 10 inches of snow
by Tuesday evening and around 20 inches in the mountains.
Southwesterly winds will increase in the terrain and in
Grangeville tonight.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...Winter Weather Advisory until 9 AM MST Tuesday
     Missoula/Bitterroot Valleys.

     Winter Storm Warning from 11 PM this evening to 5 PM MST
     Wednesday Lower Clark Fork Region.

     Winter Storm Warning from 2 AM to 1 PM MST Tuesday
     Flathead/Mission Valleys.

     Winter Storm Warning from 2 AM Tuesday to 5 PM MST Wednesday
     West Glacier Region.

     Winter Storm Warning from 11 PM this evening to 5 PM MST
     Wednesday Kootenai/Cabinet Region.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 9 AM MST Tuesday
     Bitterroot/Sapphire Mountains.

     Winter Storm Warning from 2 AM to 1 PM MST Tuesday
     Potomac/Seeley Lake Region.

ID...Winter Storm Warning until 10 AM PST Tuesday Orofino/Grangeville
     Region.

     Winter Storm Warning until 4 PM PST Wednesday Northern
     Clearwater Mountains...Southern Clearwater Mountains.

&&

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 11, 6:55 PM PST, 2 hours 20 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
755 PM MST MON FEB 11 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0754 PM     SNOW             COLUMBIA FALLS          48.37N 114.18W
02/11/2019  M3.0 INCH        FLATHEAD           MT   PUBLIC

            3 INCHES FELL OVERNIGHT SUNDAY AND MONDAY
            MORNING.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 winter storm, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Orofino / Grangeville Region

When
February 11, 9:15 PM PST to February 12, 11:00 AM PST
Where
Orofino / Grangeville Region forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.259, -115.562 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A combination of snow and blowing snow brought significant travel impacts across the Camas Prairie. The Idaho Department of Transportation urged travelers to only travel if absolutely necessary on Highway 95 due to impacts from snow and blowing snow. Multiple accidents, including a jackknifed semi truck were reported during the morning of the 12.

Heavy Snow, Southern Clearwater Mountains

When
February 12, 6:00 PM PST to February 13, 9:00 AM PST
Where
Southern Clearwater Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
45.844, -115.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A prolonged period of moderate to heavy snowfall impacted travel on Highway 12 over Lolo Pass were close to 2 feet of snowfall was observed.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Idaho in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in Idaho, February 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 805540, 805539.