New Mexico, 2018

Drought in New Mexico, October 1 to 31, 2018

October 1 to 31, 2018 · NWS ABQ · 35 events in 35 counties and zones

Widespread severe to extreme drought conditions at the end of September 2018 improved slightly through October 2018 due to several rounds of showers and thunderstorms with locally heavy rainfall. Severe drought conditions improved to 44 percent of the state, of which around 22 percent was deemed extreme drought or worse.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
35

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

Widespread severe to extreme drought conditions at the end of September 2018 improved slightly through October 2018 due to several rounds of showers and thunderstorms with locally heavy rainfall. Severe drought conditions improved to 44 percent of the state, of which around 22 percent was deemed extreme drought or worse. Exceptional drought improved very little to around 15 percent of New Mexico. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms occurred throughout the month, especially around the higher terrain of central New Mexico, the Rio Grande Valley, and eastern New Mexico. Widespread rainfall amounts of one to three inches occurred across central and eastern New Mexico with less than one inch across the west. The Four Corners region remained mostly dry during October 2018 with no improvement to exceptional drought conditions. An early season snowfall event impacted the northern mountains with around 3 to 6 inches of snow on the 15th. A more significant winter weather event occurred on the 31st when 12 to 17 inches of snow fell over the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Lighter snowfall amounts were reported across much of the surrounding area of the northern mountains and northeastern New Mexico.

Event by event

35 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, West Central Plateau

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018 for areas around Gallup.

Drought, Curry County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Curry County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme to severe drought conditions from September improved to moderate drought for far western Curry County in October 2018. Eastern Curry County was abnormally dry, and the far eastern portion of the county improved to no drought in October.

Drought, Quay County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Quay County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September improved to severe through October 2018 for far western Quay County. The eastern portion of the county improved to no drought in October.

Drought, Union County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Union County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018 for western Union County. The far eastern portion of the county improved to drought in October.

Drought, San Francisco River Valley

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
San Francisco River Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Northwest Plateau

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northwest Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Far Northwest Highlands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Far Northwest Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Chuska Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Chuska Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Northwest Highlands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northwest Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, West Central Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September continued for the northern part of the area through October 2018. Extreme drought conditions for the southern part of the area improved to severe drought in October.

Drought, Southwest Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southwest Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018. The far eastern portion of the area was abnormally dry in October.

Drought, West Central Highlands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September improved to severe in October 2018.

Drought, San Juan Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
San Juan Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Jemez Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Jemez Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September continued through October 2018. The far southern part of the area improved to severe drought in October.

Drought, Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Above 9500 Feet/Red River

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Above 9500 Feet/Red River forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, West Slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Above 9500 Feet

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Above 9500 Feet forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, East Slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
East Slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional to extreme drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Upper Rio Grande Valley

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Upper Rio Grande Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Lower Chama River Valley

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Lower Chama River Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Exceptional drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Sandia/Manzano Mountains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Sandia/Manzano Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September improved to moderate drought through October 2018. The southern part of the area was abnormally dry in October.

Drought, Albuquerque Metro Area

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Albuquerque Metro Area forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September improved to moderate drought through October 2018. The southern part of the area was abnormally dry in October.

Drought, Raton Ridge/Johnson Mesa

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Raton Ridge/Johnson Mesa forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe to extreme drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, Far Northeast Highlands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018. The southern part of the area improved to moderate drought in October.

Drought, Central Highlands

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018. Southern Torrance County improved to moderate drought in October.

Drought, Estancia Valley

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Estancia Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018. The southern portion of the area improved to moderate drought in October.

Drought, Harding County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Harding County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued to improve to moderate drought for most of western Harding County in October 2018. Eastern Harding County improved to abnormally dry, and far eastern parts of the county improved to no drought in October.

Drought, Eastern San Miguel County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern San Miguel County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September improved to moderate drought in October 2018.

Drought, Guadalupe County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Guadalupe County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September improved to severe drought in October 2018. Severe drought conditions in southern Guadalupe County improved to moderate drought in October.

Drought, Roosevelt County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September continued to improve to severe drought for far western parts of the county through October 2018. Other parts of western Roosevelt County improved to moderate drought, and eastern Roosevelt County improved to no drought conditions.

Drought, Santa Fe Metro Area

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Santa Fe Metro Area forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

Drought, De Baca County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
De Baca County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September improved to severe drought in October 2018. Parts of western De Baca County improved to moderate drought.

Drought, Chaves County Plains

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Chaves County Plains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Extreme drought conditions from September improved to severe drought for parts of the area in October 2018. Parts of western Chaves County and the southeast corner improved to moderate drought.

Drought, Eastern Lincoln County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern Lincoln County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September improved to moderate drought for much of the area through October 2018.

Drought, Southwest Chaves County

When
October 1, 12:00 AM MST to October 31, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southwest Chaves County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor

Severe drought conditions from September continued through October 2018.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, October 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 783455, 783456, 783457, 783458, 783459, 783460, 783461, 783462, 783463, 783464, 783465, 783466, 783467, 783468, 783469, 783470, 783471, 783472, 783473, 783474, 783475, 783476, 783477, 783478, 783479, 783480, 783481, 783482, 783483, 783484, 783485, 783486, 783487, 783488, 783489.