High Wind, Southern Lewis and Clark
- When
- November 4, 12:29 PM MST
- Where
- Southern Lewis and Clark forecast zone
- Measured
- 53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Gross Ranch mesonet station (18-miles SW of Augusta) recorded 61-mph peak gust.
A shortwave trough embedded in westerly flow aloft traversed north-central and southwest Montana on November 4th. At the surface, a tight pressure gradient accompanied a low pressure center moving eastward across southern Alberta and Saskatchewan.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS TFX wrote it up.
A shortwave trough embedded in westerly flow aloft traversed north-central and southwest Montana on November 4th. At the surface, a tight pressure gradient accompanied a low pressure center moving eastward across southern Alberta and Saskatchewan. This pattern yielded downslope winds and a few high wind gusts in north-central and southwest Montana.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 4, 10:30 AM MST, 1 hour 59 minutes earlier.
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 1030 AM MST Sun Nov 4 2018 Updated Aviation Discussion .UPDATE... Main update this morning was to increase winds over western portions of north-central MT, where favorable atmospheric conditions are in place for downslope/mtn wave wind enhancement through about mid-day. This has resulted in wind gusts 45-55mph from Great Falls to Cut Bank this morning with higher gusts along the immediate east slopes. Main swath of precipitation across the plains and valleys continues to shift east this morning/afternoon with the initial surge of Pacific moisture. Additional disturbances moving through moist WNW flow aloft will continue to bring showers through this afternoon with snow continuing across the mtns. Still on track for several inches of additional accumulation today across the Little Belts and Mtns of southern Gallatin county where a winter weather advisory continues. Other mountain areas across SW and north-central MT will see snow with accumulation generally less than an inch over Mtn Passes with some higher amounts at the highest elevations. Hoenisch && .SYNOPSIS... A moist Pacific cold front will move through the region today. Expect lower elevation rain and mountain snow to affect much of the region today. Windy conditions are also expected, especially along the front range of the Rockies and the adjacent Plains. Colder temperatures will move into the region for Monday through Wednesday, with periods of light snow possible through the first half of the work week. && .AVIATION... Updated 1800Z. Gusty west winds will continue or develop at most TAF sites through this afternoon. Frontal boundary and surface wind shift to NW moves S into the KCTB and KHVR areas this evening, continuing south to KGTF and KLWT by Monday morning with diminishing winds in all areas tonight. Showery precipitation will continue in the vicinity of most TAF sites with widespread precipitation mainly over the Mtns. Generally VFR conditions with some local MVFR at times at TAF sites, though widespread IFR and Mtn obscuration will persist over the Mtns. Hoenisch && .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 445 AM MST Sun Nov 4 2018/ Today thru Tonight...Ample Pacific moisture continues to move eastward ahead of a Pacific cold front. Snow will continue at higher elevations, with generally rain expected at lower elevations today. The winter weather highlights for today/this evening look on track, no adjustments at this time. Colder air moves into the region tonight, changing any rain to snow by Monday morning. Additionally, expect windy conditions today, especially over the western portions of North Central MT. Monday thru Tuesday...Scattered snow showers will move through the region, as a northwesterly flow aloft develops over the area. Temperatures will trend colder each day. Tuesday night thru Wednesday night...The first significant cold front of the season will move southward into the region. Light snow is possible along the cold front, but little to no snow is expected in the Havre/Harlem area and for areas southwest of Dillon, near the MT/ID border. There is the potential for 1 to 3 inches of snowfall at lower elevations and a 3 to 6 inch snowfall possible in the mountains. Winter weather highlights might be need for portions of the region for this event. Overnight lows could fall into the single digits by Thursday morning in some areas. Thursday thru Sunday...Expect slowly moderating temperatures, but still temperatures will average close to 10 degrees below normal next weekend. Scattered snow showers are possible in the northwesterly flow aloft. Of note, the EC model tries to develop an upper level ridge by next weekend, resulting in warmer/drier conditions. Thus for now I leaned more towards a blend for next weekend. Brusda && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 51 29 38 22 / 40 30 40 40 CTB 50 24 35 17 / 20 30 30 30 HLN 50 33 44 27 / 30 30 40 40 BZN 49 30 42 25 / 90 40 50 50 WEY 37 22 35 17 / 90 50 50 40 DLN 47 28 41 23 / 30 20 30 30 HVR 52 24 38 16 / 90 50 20 10 LWT 48 28 37 19 / 100 60 50 30 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Winter Weather Advisory until 11 PM MST this evening Cascade... Meagher. Winter Weather Advisory until 6 PM MST this evening Gallatin. && http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
808 AM MST SUN NOV 4 2018
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0721 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 8 SE EAST GLACIER PARK 48.36N 113.11W
11/04/2018 M78 MPH GLACIER MT MESONET
MESONET STATION DCRM8, DEEP CREEK RAWS.
0622 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 1 ENE EAST GLACIER PARK 48.45N 113.20W
11/04/2018 M56 MPH GLACIER MT MESONET
MESONET STATION MTBRN, TWO MEDICINE BRIDGE
MDT.
0750 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 3 SW CUT BANK 48.60N 112.38W
11/04/2018 M52 MPH GLACIER MT ASOS
ASOS STATION CTB, CUT BANK AIRPORT.
0645 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 14 W BYNUM 47.98N 112.61W
11/04/2018 M49 MPH TETON MT MESONET
MESONET STATION DELMT, DELLWO - 13 W BYNUM.
0644 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 15 WNW WOLF CREEK 47.09N 112.37W
11/04/2018 M45 MPH LEWIS AND CLARK MT MESONET
MESONET STATION MTROG, ROGERS PASS MT200
MDT.
0651 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 5 WSW GREAT FALLS 47.47N 111.38W
11/04/2018 M45 MPH CASCADE MT ASOS
ASOS STATION GTF, GREAT FALLS AIRPORT.
&&PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
1144 AM MST SUN NOV 4 2018
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
1045 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 14 W BYNUM 47.98N 112.61W
11/04/2018 M61 MPH TETON MT MESONET
MESONET STATION DELMT, DELLWO - 13 W BYNUM.
&&PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
1145 AM MST SUN NOV 4 2018
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
1108 AM NON-TSTM WND GST 2 SE BROWNING 48.54N 112.98W
11/04/2018 M50 MPH GLACIER MT MESONET
MESONET STATION MTBWG, BROWNING MDT.
&&2 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.
Gross Ranch mesonet station (18-miles SW of Augusta) recorded 61-mph peak gust.
Pipestone mesonet station (8-miles WNW of Whitehall) recorded 59-mph peak gust.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Montana in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, November 2018
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 787786, 787788.