Montana, 2018

High Wind in Montana, November 13 to 14, 2018

November 13 to 14, 2018 · NWS TFX · 6 events in 4 counties and zones

A sharp surface trough in the lee of the Rockies and strong westerly flow aloft generated strong southwesterly to westerly downslope winds along the Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent plains. Several instances of high wind gusts occurred on November 13th and 14th.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TFX wrote it up.

A sharp surface trough in the lee of the Rockies and strong westerly flow aloft generated strong southwesterly to westerly downslope winds along the Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent plains. Several instances of high wind gusts occurred on November 13th and 14th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 13, 2:40 PM MST, 8 hours 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 13, 2:40 PM MST, 8 hours 44 minutes before
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Event by event

6 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, North Rocky Mountain Front

When
November 13, 11:24 PM MST
Where
North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways

MT DOT station (2-miles SE of Browning) recorded peak gust of 60-mph.

High Wind, Hill

When
November 14, 10:30 AM MST
Where
Hill forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet

Mesonet station (20-miles N of Rudyard) recorded peak gust of 59-mph.

High Wind, Cascade

When
November 14, 11:34 AM MST
Where
Cascade forecast zone
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public

Public reported peak gust of 62-mph 2-miles E of Black Eagle.

High Wind, Eastern Glacier

When
November 14, 3:28 PM MST
Where
Eastern Glacier forecast zone
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS

Cut Bank Airport ASOS (3-miles SW of Cut Bank) recorded peak gust of 66-mph.

High Wind, North Rocky Mountain Front

When
November 14, 5:01 PM MST
Where
North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways

MT DOT station (1-mile ENE of East Glacier Park) recorded 67-mph peak gust.

High Wind, Cascade

When
November 14, 7:28 PM MST
Where
Cascade forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways

MT DOT station in Monarch Canyon (3-miles NNE of Monarch) recorded peak gust of 59-mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, November 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 787790, 787794, 787793, 787792, 787791, 787795.