Montana, 2018

Flooding in Montana, May 17 to 20, 2018

May 17 to 20, 2018 · NWS MSO · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Above normal snowpack combined with a warmer than normal May contributed to flooding across western Montana.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

Above normal snowpack combined with a warmer than normal May contributed to flooding across western Montana.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 17, 1:34 PM MST, 6 hours 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 17, 1:34 PM MST, 6 hours 41 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
234 PM MDT Thu May 17 2018

.DISCUSSION...Satellite and radar trends reveal a general upper
level trough over the Northern Rockies this afternoon. Earlier,
slow moving moderate rain showers brought close to an inch of rain
to the Dixon, Montana area. A few thunderstorms have been building
and dissipating over Silver Bow County bringing lightning and
periods of moderate rainfall there this afternoon. Also of note,
rising pressure towards Cut Bank has resulted in a north to east
pressure gradient along the Continental Divide; and as of this
discussion, Kalispell has started to feel a northeast breeze while
the Helmville area started to experience an east wind a few hours
ago.

More showers and a few thunderstorms are expected through late
this evening across the area. Impacts from the heavier downpours
will be reduced visibility, potential lightning and ponding of
water. One change to this forecast package was to reduce the
chance for precipitation over the Flathead Valley this evening as
northeast winds will inhibit shower activity. Also north to east
winds will increase into the overnight with some locations gusting
near 30 mph including Columbia Falls, Flathead Lake, and along
the Divide.

The western U.S. will remain influenced by low pressure during
Friday and this weekend. Below average temperatures, easterly
winds, and rain showers are all expected on Friday. The main
concentration for rain is most likely to occur along the Divide
and in north-central Idaho, but most places will see at least a
light shower by Friday evening. Temperatures return to closer to
average on Saturday with rain showers and a few thunderstorms.
High temperatures return to above average on Sunday which will
continue for most if not all of next week. Above normal moisture,
daytime heating, and weak disturbances during Sunday and next week
will cause daily shower and thunderstorm chances.

&&

.AVIATION...Scattered showers with a few thunderstorms are
anticipated over the next 24 hours. It appears that BTM will see
the best chance for thunderstorms while a few terrain-driven
storms could get close to MSO and SMN through 18/0300z. Periods
of lower visibility and ceilings will occur with stronger showers.
Northeast winds gusting near 25 knots will develop especially at
GPI tonight and locations along the Continental Divide will
experience breezy easterly winds through 18/2100Z.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...For flood warning details please visit
weather.gov/missoula
ID...None.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Missoula

When
May 17, 8:15 PM MST to May 19, 12:45 PM MST
Where
Missoula County, 3.18 mi SSW of Orchard Homes to 1 mi N of Carlton
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
46.861, -114.136

The Bitterroot River near Missoula reached flood stage and caused flooding in low-lying areas and contributed to high groundwater near the Linda Vista and lower Miller creek areas.

Flood, Sanders

When
May 18, 10:00 AM MST to May 20, 8:45 AM MST
Where
Sanders County, 3.67 mi WSW of Thompson Falls to 1.08 mi NNE of Thompson Falls
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
47.584, -115.425

The Clark Fork River again reached flood stage and caused flooding of the access road to the sewage lagoons outside of Plains.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, May 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 753985, 753973.